{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T01:11:33Z","timestamp":1771549893289,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":44,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]],"date-time":"2024-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715558400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"NSF","award":["2040971"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2040971"]}]},{"name":"NWO","award":["NETWORKS-024.002.003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NETWORKS-024.002.003"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3589334.3645609","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T07:08:13Z","timestamp":1715152093000},"page":"2594-2602","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Fairness Rising from the Ranks: HITS and PageRank on Homophilic Networks"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5168-1764","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana-Andreea","family":"Stoica","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Tuebingen, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6750-3484","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nelly","family":"Litvak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7354-3928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Augustin","family":"Chaintreau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1150402.1150409"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2_1","volume-title":"Machine bias. ProPublica (May","author":"Angwin Julia","year":"2016","unstructured":"Julia Angwin, Jeff Larson, Surya Mattu, and Lauren Kirchner. 2016. Machine bias. ProPublica (May 2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_3_1","volume-title":"Attribute network models, stochastic approximation, and network sampling and ranking algorithms. arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.08565","author":"Antunes Nelson","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nelson Antunes, Sayan Banerjee, Shankar Bhamidi, and Vladas Pipiras. 2023. Attribute network models, stochastic approximation, and network sampling and ranking algorithms. arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.08565 (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2688073.2688097"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_5_1","volume-title":"Emergence of scaling in random networks. science","author":"Barab\u00e1si Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3","year":"1999","unstructured":"Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si and R\u00e9ka Albert. 1999. Emergence of scaling in random networks. science, Vol. 286, 5439 (1999), 509--512."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_6_1","volume-title":"Network biology: understanding the cell's functional organization. Nature reviews genetics","author":"Barabasi Albert-Laszlo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Albert-Laszlo Barabasi and Zoltan N Oltvai. 2004. Network biology: understanding the cell's functional organization. Nature reviews genetics , Vol. 5, 2 (2004), 101--113."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330745"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3209978.3210063"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_9_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Link analysis ranking: algorithms, theory, and experiments","volume":"5","author":"Borodin Allan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Allan Borodin, Gareth Roberts, Jeffrey Rosenthal, and Panayiotis Tsaparas. 2005. Link analysis ranking: algorithms, theory, and experiments. Transactions on Internet Technology (TOIT), Vol. 5, 1 (Feb. 2005).","journal-title":"Transactions on Internet Technology (TOIT)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jet.2012.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_11_1","volume-title":"Ranking with fairness constraints. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.06840","author":"Celis L Elisa","year":"2017","unstructured":"L Elisa Celis, Damian Straszak, and Nisheeth K Vishnoi. 2017. Ranking with fairness constraints. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.06840 (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cnsns.2021.106029"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_13_1","volume-title":"Learning to rank for semantic search. SemSearch@ WWW2011","author":"Dali Lorand","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lorand Dali and Blaz Fortuna. 2011. Learning to rank for semantic search. SemSearch@ WWW2011 (2011)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_14_1","volume-title":"Fairness in graph mining: A survey","author":"Dong Yushun","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yushun Dong, Jing Ma, Song Wang, Chen Chen, and Jundong Li. 2023. Fairness in graph mining: A survey. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2090236.2090255"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_16_1","volume-title":"Inequality and inequity in network-based ranking and recommendation algorithms. Scientific reports","author":"Esp'in-Noboa Lisette","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lisette Esp'in-Noboa, Claudia Wagner, Markus Strohmaier, and Fariba Karimi. 2022. Inequality and inequity in network-based ranking and recommendation algorithms. Scientific reports, Vol. 12, 1 (2022), 1--14."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2783258.2783311"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0605525103"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_19_1","volume-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems","volume":"29","author":"Hardt Moritz","year":"2016","unstructured":"Moritz Hardt, Eric Price, and Nati Srebro. 2016. Equality of opportunity in supervised learning. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , Vol. 29 (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/324133.324140"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_21_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference","volume":"67","author":"Kleinberg Jon M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jon M Kleinberg, Sendhil Mullainathan, and Manish Raghavan. 2017. Inherent Trade-Offs in the Fair Determination of Risk Scores. In Proceedings of the 8th Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference, Vol. 67. Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik, 43."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_22_1","volume-title":"Homophily and minority-group size explain perception biases in social networks. Nature human behaviour","author":"Lee Eun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Eun Lee, Fariba Karimi, Claudia Wagner, Hang-Hyun Jo, Markus Strohmaier, and Mirta Galesic. 2019. Homophily and minority-group size explain perception biases in social networks. Nature human behaviour, Vol. 3, 10 (2019), 1078--1087."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-1286(00)00034-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14778\/1687553.1687577"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_25_1","volume-title":"Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Information Retrieval","volume":"3","author":"Tie-Yan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tie-Yan Liu et al. 2009. Learning to rank for information retrieval. Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Information Retrieval, Vol. 3, 3 (2009), 225--331."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_26_1","volume-title":"Ranking nodes in growing networks: When PageRank fails. Scientific reports","author":"Mariani Manuel Sebastian","year":"2015","unstructured":"Manuel Sebastian Mariani, Mat\u00favs Medo, and Yi-Cheng Zhang. 2015. Ranking nodes in growing networks: When PageRank fails. Scientific reports, Vol. 5, 1 (2015), 1--10."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_27_1","volume-title":"Birds of a Feather: Homophily in Social Networks. Annual review of sociology","author":"McPherson Miller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Miller McPherson, Lynn Smith-Lovin, and James M Cook. 2001. Birds of a Feather: Homophily in Social Networks. Annual review of sociology , Vol. 27 (2001), 415--444."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1277741.1277823"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_29_1","volume-title":"Statistical mechanics of complex networks","author":"Newman Mark EJ","unstructured":"Mark EJ Newman and Michelle Girvan. 2003. Mixing patterns and community structure in networks. In Statistical mechanics of complex networks. Springer, 66--87."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/383952.384003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_31_1","unstructured":"Lawrence Page Sergey Brin Rajeev Motwani and Terry Winograd. 1999. The PageRank citation ranking: Bringing order to the web. Technical Report. Stanford InfoLab."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_32_1","volume-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems","volume":"31","author":"Samadi Samira","year":"2018","unstructured":"Samira Samadi, Uthaipon Tantipongpipat, Jamie H Morgenstern, Mohit Singh, and Santosh Vempala. 2018. The price of fair PCA: One extra dimension. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , Vol. 31 (2018)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_33_1","volume-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems","volume":"32","author":"Singh Ashudeep","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ashudeep Singh and Thorsten Joachims. 2019. Policy learning for fairness in ranking. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , Vol. 32 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2740908.2742839"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3178876.3186140"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1401890.1402008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1390334.1390381"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2204529119"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_39_1","volume-title":"Manuel Gomez Rogriguez, and Krishna P Gummadi","author":"Zafar Muhammad Bilal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Muhammad Bilal Zafar, Isabel Valera, Manuel Gomez Rogriguez, and Krishna P Gummadi. 2017. Fairness constraints: Mechanisms for fair classification. In Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. PMLR, 962--970."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3132847.3132938"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3366424.3380048"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3533379","article-title":"Fairness in ranking, part i: Score-based ranking","volume":"55","author":"Zehlike Meike","year":"2022","unstructured":"Meike Zehlike, Ke Yang, and Julia Stoyanovich. 2022a. Fairness in ranking, part i: Score-based ranking. Comput. Surveys, Vol. 55, 6 (2022), 1--36.","journal-title":"Comput. Surveys"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3533380","article-title":"Fairness in ranking, part ii: Learning-to-rank and recommender systems","volume":"55","author":"Zehlike Meike","year":"2022","unstructured":"Meike Zehlike, Ke Yang, and Julia Stoyanovich. 2022b. Fairness in ranking, part ii: Learning-to-rank and recommender systems. Comput. Surveys, Vol. 55, 6 (2022), 1--41.","journal-title":"Comput. Surveys"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3460083"}],"event":{"name":"WWW '24: The ACM Web Conference 2024","location":"Singapore Singapore","acronym":"WWW '24","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3589334.3645609","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3589334.3645609","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T00:31:31Z","timestamp":1755822691000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3589334.3645609"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3589334.3645609","10.1145\/3589334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3589334.3645609","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}