{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T16:46:41Z","timestamp":1779295601606,"version":"3.51.4"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":94,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715385600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University","award":["VRLAB2023A04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["VRLAB2023A04"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3613904.3642518","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T08:38:06Z","timestamp":1715416686000},"page":"1-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["ArmDeformation: Inducing the Sensation of Arm Deformation in Virtual Reality Using Skin-Stretching"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-7138-2911","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yilong","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Southern University of Science and Technology, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-0252-5578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Southern University of Science and Technology, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4750-1569","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eyal","family":"Ofek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Data Blanket, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3968-7298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seungwoo","family":"Je","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Southern University of Science and Technology, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1_1","unstructured":"[1] 2024. https:\/\/www.marvel.com\/teams-and-groups\/fantastic-four"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2_1","unstructured":"[2] 2024. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nceh\/hearing_loss\/what_noises_cause_hearing_loss.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_3_1","volume-title":"Multichannel haptic feedback unlocks prosthetic hand dexterity. Scientific reports 12, 1","author":"Abd A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Moaed\u00a0A Abd, Joseph Ingicco, Douglas\u00a0T Hutchinson, Emmanuelle Tognoli, and Erik\u00a0D Engeberg. 2022. Multichannel haptic feedback unlocks prosthetic hand dexterity. Scientific reports 12, 1 (2022), 2323."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173724"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300752"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3517706"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Merwan Achibet Adrien Girard Anthony Talvas Maud Marchal and Anatole L\u00e9cuyer. 2015. Elastic-Arm: Human-scale passive haptic feedback for augmenting interaction and perception in virtual environments. In 2015 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR). 63\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/VR.2015.7223325","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2015.7223325"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5840\/jphil2007104135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TOH.2016.2587624"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1306779110"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2014.2327229"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WHC.2017.7989848"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2022.712375"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_14_1","volume-title":"Perception of linear horizontal self-motion induced by peripheral vision (linearvection) basic characteristics and visual-vestibular interactions. Experimental brain research 23","author":"Berthoz Alain","year":"1975","unstructured":"Alain Berthoz, Bernard Pavard, and Laurence\u00a0R Young. 1975. Perception of linear horizontal self-motion induced by peripheral vision (linearvection) basic characteristics and visual-vestibular interactions. Experimental brain research 23 (1975), 471\u2013489."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_15_1","volume-title":"Rubber hands \u2018feel\u2019touch that eyes see. Nature 391, 6669","author":"Botvinick Matthew","year":"1998","unstructured":"Matthew Botvinick and Jonathan Cohen. 1998. Rubber hands \u2018feel\u2019touch that eyes see. Nature 391, 6669 (1998), 756\u2013756."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0209899"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HAPTIC.2012.6183816"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3242587.3242588"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LRA.2017.2766244"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HAPTICS.2016.7463149"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3126594.3126599"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3174228"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR55827.2022.00047"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VL"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025741"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3343055.3359706"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Henrik\u00a0H. Ehrsson. 2020. Chapter 8 - Multisensory processes in body ownership. (2020) 179\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-812492-5.00008-5","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-812492-5.00008-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2019.8798348"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TOH.2019.2925038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VR46266.2020.00019"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2018.00074"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_32_1","volume-title":"A threat to a virtual hand elicits motor cortex activation. Experimental brain research 232","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Franco Mar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mar Gonz\u00e1lez-Franco, Tabitha\u00a0C Peck, Antoni Rodr\u00edguez-Fornells, and Mel Slater. 2014. A threat to a virtual hand elicits motor cortex activation. Experimental brain research 232 (2014), 875\u2013887."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_33_1","volume-title":"Proprioceptive illusions induced by muscle vibration: contribution by muscle spindles to perception?Science 175, 4028","author":"Goodwin M","year":"1972","unstructured":"Guy\u00a0M Goodwin, D\u00a0Ian McCloskey, and Peter\u00a0BC Matthews. 1972. Proprioceptive illusions induced by muscle vibration: contribution by muscle spindles to perception?Science 175, 4028 (1972), 1382\u20131384."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3197768.3197785"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300718"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2020.529040"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_38_1","volume-title":"Sensory dominance in combinations of audio, visual and haptic stimuli. Experimental brain research 193","author":"Hecht David","year":"2009","unstructured":"David Hecht and Miriam Reiner. 2009. Sensory dominance in combinations of audio, visual and haptic stimuli. Experimental brain research 193 (2009), 307\u2013314."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702459"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3332165.3347926"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025703"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3267782.3267920"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025684"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/PRES_a_00124"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_45_1","volume-title":"Over my fake body: body ownership illusions for studying the multisensory basis of own-body perception. Frontiers in human neuroscience 9","author":"Kilteni Konstantina","year":"2015","unstructured":"Konstantina Kilteni, Antonella Maselli, Konrad\u00a0P Kording, and Mel Slater. 2015. Over my fake body: body ownership illusions for studying the multisensory basis of own-body perception. Frontiers in human neuroscience 9 (2015), 141."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0040867"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3174075"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3517724"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_49_1","volume-title":"The slime hand illusion: Nonproprioceptive ownership distortion specific to the skin region. i-Perception 13, 6","author":"Kodaka Kenri","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kenri Kodaka, Yutaro Sato, and Kento Imai. 2022. The slime hand illusion: Nonproprioceptive ownership distortion specific to the skin region. i-Perception 13, 6 (2022), 20416695221137731."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ryota Kondo Sachiyo Ueda Maki Sugimoto Kouta Minamizawa Masahiko Inami and Michiteru Kitazaki. 2018. Invisible Long Arm Illusion: Illusory Body Ownership by Synchronous Movement of Hands and Feet. In ICAT-EGVE 2018 - 28th International Conference on Artificial Reality and Telexistence and 23rd Eurographics Symposium on Virtual Environments(ICAT-EGVE 2018 - 28th International Conference on Artificial Reality and Telexistence and 23rd Eurographics Symposium on Virtual Environments) Gerd Bruder Sue Cobb Shunsuke Yoshimoto Dieter W. Fellner Werner Hansmann Werner Purgathofer and Francois Sillion (Eds.). The Eurographics Association 21\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2312\/egve.20181310 Funding Information: This study was partly supported by JST ERATO (JPMJER1701) and Grant-in-Aid for Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A) (15H01701) MEXT Japan. Publisher Copyright: \u00a9 2018 The Author(s).; 28th International Conference on Artificial Reality and Telexistence and 23rd Eurographics Symposium on Virtual Environments ICAT-EGVE 2018 ; Conference date: 07-11-2018 Through 09-11-2018.","DOI":"10.2312\/egve.20181310"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3311350.3347172"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2021.557783"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"R.W. Lindeman J.L. Sibert and J.N. Templeman. 2001. The effect of 3D widget representation and simulated surface constraints on interaction in virtual environments. 141\u2013148 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/VR.2001.913780","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2001.913780"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2807442.2807443"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025600"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00222437211059540"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TOH.2023.3266432"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_58_1","volume-title":"The tolerance for visual feedback distortions in a virtual environment. Physiology & behavior 77, 4-5","author":"Matsuoka Yoky","year":"2002","unstructured":"Yoky Matsuoka, Sonya\u00a0J Allin, and Roberta\u00a0L Klatzky. 2002. The tolerance for visual feedback distortions in a virtual environment. Physiology & behavior 77, 4-5 (2002), 651\u2013655."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HAPTICS.2018.8357173"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016128"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3389210"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VR55154.2023.00024"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2020.575943"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0103428"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3334480.3383137"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/p7103"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_67_1","volume-title":"Body ownership shapes self-orientation perception. Scientific reports 8, 1","author":"Preuss Nora","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nora Preuss, B\u00a0Laufey Brynjarsd\u00f3ttir, and H\u00a0Henrik Ehrsson. 2018. Body ownership shapes self-orientation perception. Scientific reports 8, 1 (2018), 16062."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/THMS.2014.2348865"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0971-19.2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_70_1","first-page":"215","article-title":"A comparison of glenohumeral internal and external range of motion and rotation strength in healthy and individuals with recurrent anterior instability","volume":"2","author":"Sadeghifar Amirreza","year":"2014","unstructured":"Amirreza Sadeghifar, Shahab Ilka, Hasan Dashtbani, and Mansour Sahebozamani. 2014. A comparison of glenohumeral internal and external range of motion and rotation strength in healthy and individuals with recurrent anterior instability. Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery 2, 3 (2014), 215.","journal-title":"Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TOH.2020.2967389"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117178"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3225153.3225158"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091688"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10339-020-00977-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3501960"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491101.3519908"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-016-1246-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0010564"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2014.00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_81_1","volume-title":"Estimation of detection thresholds for redirected walking techniques","author":"Steinicke Frank","year":"2009","unstructured":"Frank Steinicke, Gerd Bruder, Jason Jerald, Harald Frenz, and Markus Lappe. 2009. Estimation of detection thresholds for redirected walking techniques. IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 16, 1 (2009), 17\u201327."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TOH.2021.3126017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3580979"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445262"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2009.09.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3580736"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020195"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3332165.3347898"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376865"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/act11030074"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173660"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcc4.12107"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3214907.3214909"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_94_1","first-page":"85","article-title":"[Measurements of the forearm i inhabitants of the Lublin region].Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska","volume":"44","author":"Zarzycka N","year":"1989","unstructured":"N Zarzycka and S Za\u0142uska. 1989. [Measurements of the forearm i inhabitants of the Lublin region].Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska. Sectio D: Medicina 44 (1989), 85\u201392. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:8625063","journal-title":"Sectio D: Medicina"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_95_1","volume-title":"Shifty: A weight-shifting dynamic passive haptic proxy to enhance object perception in virtual reality","author":"Zenner Andre","year":"2017","unstructured":"Andre Zenner and Antonio Kr\u00fcger. 2017. Shifty: A weight-shifting dynamic passive haptic proxy to enhance object perception in virtual reality. IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 23, 4 (2017), 1285\u20131294."}],"event":{"name":"CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Honolulu HI USA","acronym":"CHI '24","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction","SIGACCESS ACM Special Interest Group on Accessible Computing"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642518","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3613904.3642518","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T23:44:09Z","timestamp":1750290249000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642518"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"references-count":94,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3613904.3642518","10.1145\/3613904"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3613904.3642518","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}