{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T00:26:26Z","timestamp":1776126386992,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":271,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715385600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3613904.3642697","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T08:38:06Z","timestamp":1715416686000},"page":"1-35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":118,"title":["A Design Space for Intelligent and Interactive Writing Assistants"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0428-4720","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mina","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microsoft Research, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5982-9321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katy Ilonka","family":"Gero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Harvard University, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8492-2525","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John Joon Young","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Midjourney, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6334-7429","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon Buckingham","family":"Shum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1898-6616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vipul","family":"Raheja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grammarly, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4928-525X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hua","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information; Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Michigan, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3729-8456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Subhashini","family":"Venugopalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Google, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7440-9357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thiemo","family":"Wambsganss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6355-8261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2316-3457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emad A.","family":"Alghamdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6726-4009","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tal","family":"August","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Washington, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9375-1502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Avinash","family":"Bhat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McGill University, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-4752-7164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madiha Zahrah","family":"Choksi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Science, Cornell Tech, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8353-8989","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Senjuti","family":"Dutta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1782-1545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jin L.C.","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, McGill University, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0878-501X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md Naimul","family":"Hoque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-2013-4278","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yewon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Korea, Republic of"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8709-5780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Knight","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TD School, University of Technology Sydney, Australia and Centre for Research on Education in a Digital Society, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4794-395X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seyed Parsa","family":"Neshaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EPFL, Switzerland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4619-8684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonette","family":"Shibani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TD School, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-9008-037X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Disha","family":"Shrivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Google DeepMind, United Kingdom"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-8707-0515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lila","family":"Shroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Symbolic Systems, Stanford University, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1495-9824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agnia","family":"Sergeyuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"JetBrains Research, Serbia and Montenegro"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8146-5784","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessi","family":"Stark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9282-559X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Sterman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1401-1371","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sitong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8968-9649","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antoine","family":"Bosselut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EPFL, Switzerland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0013-715X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Buschek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Bayreuth, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0798-4351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joseph Chee","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AI2, Allen Institute for AI, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9070-7489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sherol","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Google, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6268-4033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Kreminski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Midjourney, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1182-4836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joonsuk","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Richmond, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6301-3536","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roy","family":"Pea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Education, Stanford University, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0961-4397","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eugenia Ha Rim","family":"Rho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science, Virginia Tech, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-2704-6950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zejiang","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSAIL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8042-885X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pao","family":"Siangliulue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"B12, United States"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1_1","volume-title":"Persistent anti-muslim bias in large language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.05783","author":"Abid Abubakar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abubakar Abid, Maheen Farooqi, and James Zou. 2021. Persistent anti-muslim bias in large language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.05783 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445683"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_3_1","volume-title":"Predicting Desirable Revisions of Evidence and Reasoning in Argumentative Writing. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2023","author":"Afrin Tazin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tazin Afrin and Diane Litman. 2023. Predicting Desirable Revisions of Evidence and Reasoning in Argumentative Writing. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2023. Association for Computational Linguistics, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 2550\u20132561. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2023.findings-eacl.193"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barrett\u00a0R. Anderson Jash\u00a0Hemant Shah and Max Kreminski. 2024. Homogenization Effects of Large Language Models on Human Creative Ideation. arxiv:2402.01536\u00a0[cs.HC]","DOI":"10.1145\/3635636.3656204"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_6_1","unstructured":"Talita Anthonio Irshad Bhat and Michael Roth. 2020. wikiHowToImprove: A Resource and Analyses on Edits in Instructional Texts. In Proceedings of the Twelfth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference Nicoletta Calzolari Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric B\u00e9chet Philippe Blache Khalid Choukri Christopher Cieri Thierry Declerck Sara Goggi Hitoshi Isahara Bente Maegaard Joseph Mariani H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo Asuncion Moreno Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis (Eds.). European Language Resources Association Marseille France 5721\u20135729. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2020.lrec-1.702"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3377325.3377523"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2984511.2984584"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/502716.502722"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3450741.3465250"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3581641.3584060"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3503508"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3532106.3533506"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2449396.2449426"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_17_1","volume-title":"On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.07258","author":"Bommasani Rishi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rishi Bommasani, Drew\u00a0A. Hudson, Ehsan Adeli, Russ Altman, Simran Arora, Sydney von Arx, Michael\u00a0S. Bernstein, Jeannette Bohg, Antoine Bosselut, Emma Brunskill, Erik Brynjolfsson, Shyamal Buch, Dallas Card, Rodrigo Castellon, Niladri Chatterji, Annie Chen, Kathleen Creel, Jared\u00a0Quincy Davis, Dorottya Demszky, Chris Donahue, Moussa Doumbouya, Esin Durmus, Stefano Ermon, John Etchemendy, Kawin Ethayarajh, Li Fei-Fei, Chelsea Finn, Trevor Gale, Lauren Gillespie, Karan Goel, Noah Goodman, Shelby Grossman, Neel Guha, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Peter Henderson, John Hewitt, Daniel\u00a0E. Ho, Jenny Hong, Kyle Hsu, Jing Huang, Thomas Icard, Saahil Jain, Dan Jurafsky, Pratyusha Kalluri, Siddharth Karamcheti, Geoff Keeling, Fereshte Khani, Omar Khattab, Pang\u00a0Wei Koh, Mark Krass, Ranjay Krishna, Rohith Kuditipudi, Ananya Kumar, Faisal Ladhak, Mina Lee, Tony Lee, Jure Leskovec, Isabelle Levent, Xiang\u00a0Lisa Li, Xuechen Li, Tengyu Ma, Ali Malik, Christopher\u00a0D. Manning, Suvir Mirchandani, Eric Mitchell, Zanele Munyikwa, Suraj Nair, Avanika Narayan, Deepak Narayanan, Ben Newman, Allen Nie, Juan\u00a0Carlos Niebles, Hamed Nilforoshan, Julian Nyarko, Giray Ogut, Laurel Orr, Isabel Papadimitriou, Joon\u00a0Sung Park, Chris Piech, Eva Portelance, Christopher Potts, Aditi Raghunathan, Rob Reich, Hongyu Ren, Frieda Rong, Yusuf Roohani, Camilo Ruiz, Jack Ryan, Christopher R\u00e9, Dorsa Sadigh, Shiori Sagawa, Keshav Santhanam, Andy Shih, Krishnan Srinivasan, Alex Tamkin, Rohan Taori, Armin\u00a0W. Thomas, Florian Tram\u00e8r, Rose\u00a0E. Wang, William Wang, Bohan Wu, Jiajun Wu, Yuhuai Wu, Sang\u00a0Michael Xie, Michihiro Yasunaga, Jiaxuan You, Matei Zaharia, Michael Zhang, Tianyi Zhang, Xikun Zhang, Yuhui Zhang, Lucia Zheng, Kaitlyn Zhou, and Percy Liang. 2021. On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.07258 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3450741.3466813"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_19_1","volume-title":"MIS problems and failures: A socio-technical perspective. Part I: The causes. MIS quarterly","author":"Bostrom P","year":"1977","unstructured":"Robert\u00a0P Bostrom and J\u00a0Stephen Heinen. 1977. MIS problems and failures: A socio-technical perspective. Part I: The causes. MIS quarterly (1977), 17\u201332."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_20_1","volume-title":"A new AI chatbot might do your homework for you. But it\u2019s still not an A+ student. https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/12\/19\/1143912956\/chatgpt-ai-chatbot-homework-academia Accessed","author":"Bowman Emma","year":"2024","unstructured":"Emma Bowman. 2022. A new AI chatbot might do your homework for you. But it\u2019s still not an A+ student. https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/12\/19\/1143912956\/chatgpt-ai-chatbot-homework-academia Accessed: Jan 26, 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"James Britton 1975. The Development of Writing Abilities. (1975).","DOI":"10.5465\/ambpp.1975.4975820"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_22_1","unstructured":"Tom\u00a0B. Brown Benjamin Mann Nick Ryder Melanie Subbiah Jared Kaplan Prafulla Dhariwal Arvind Neelakantan Pranav Shyam Girish Sastry Amanda Askell Sandhini Agarwal Ariel Herbert-Voss Gretchen Krueger Tom Henighan Rewon Child Aditya Ramesh Daniel\u00a0M. Ziegler Jeffrey Wu Clemens Winter Christopher Hesse Mark Chen Eric Sigler Mateusz Litwin Scott Gray Benjamin Chess Jack Clark Christopher Berner Sam McCandlish Alec Radford Ilya Sutskever and Dario Amodei. 2020. Language Models are Few-Shot Learners. arxiv:2005.14165\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_23_1","volume-title":"Language Models are Few-Shot Learners. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.14165","author":"Brown B.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tom\u00a0B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, Amanda Askell, Sandhini Agarwal, Ariel Herbert-Voss, Gretchen Krueger, Tom Henighan, Rewon Child, Aditya Ramesh, Daniel\u00a0M. Ziegler, Jeffrey Wu, Clemens Winter, Christopher Hesse, Mark Chen, Eric Sigler, Mateusz Litwin, Scott Gray, Benjamin Chess, Jack Clark, Christopher Berner, Sam McCandlish, Alec Radford, Ilya Sutskever, and Dario Amodei. 2020. Language Models are Few-Shot Learners. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.14165 (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_25_1","unstructured":"S\u00e9bastien Bubeck Varun Chandrasekaran Ronen Eldan Johannes Gehrke Eric Horvitz Ece Kamar Peter Lee Yin\u00a0Tat Lee Yuanzhi Li Scott Lundberg Harsha Nori Hamid Palangi Marco\u00a0Tulio Ribeiro and Yi Zhang. 2023. Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4. arxiv:2303.12712\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1067807.1067814"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445372"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_28_1","volume-title":"The Impact of Multiple Parallel Phrase Suggestions on Email Input and Composition Behaviour of Native and Non-Native English Writers. In Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI).","author":"Buschek Daniel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Daniel Buschek, Martin Z\u00fcrn, and Malin Eiband. 2021. The Impact of Multiple Parallel Phrase Suggestions on Email Input and Composition Behaviour of Native and Non-Native English Writers. In Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_30_1","volume-title":"Context-Aware Abbreviation Expansion Using Large Language Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.03767","author":"Cai Shanqing","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shanqing Cai, Subhashini Venugopalan, Katrin Tomanek, Ajit Narayanan, Meredith\u00a0Ringel Morris, and Michael\u00a0P Brenner. 2022. Context-Aware Abbreviation Expansion Using Large Language Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.03767 (2022)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_31_1","unstructured":"Alexia Cambon Brent Hecht Benjamin Edelman Donald Ngwe Sonia Jaffe Amy Heger Mihaela Vorvoreanu Sida Peng Jake Hofman Alex Farach Margarita Bermejo-Cano Eric Knudsen James Bono Hardik Sanghavi Sofia Spatharioti David Rothschild Daniel\u00a0G. Goldstein Eirini Kalliamvakou Peter Cihon Mert Demirer Michael Schwarz and Jaime Teevan. 2023. Early LLM-based Tools for Enterprise Information Workers Likely Provide Meaningful Boosts to Productivity. Technical Report MSR-TR-2023-43. Microsoft. https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/early-llm-based-tools-for-enterprise-information-workers-likely-provide-meaningful-boosts-to-productivity\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/97243.97263"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/123078.128726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3527927.3532806"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tuhin Chakrabarty Vishakh Padmakumar and He He. 2022. Help me write a poem: Instruction Tuning as a Vehicle for Collaborative Poetry Writing. In Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2022.emnlp-main.460"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_39_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"A Socio-Technical Perspective of Mobile","volume":"7","author":"Chen Leida","year":"2008","unstructured":"Leida Chen and Ravi Nath. 2008. A Socio-Technical Perspective of Mobile Work. Inf. Knowl. Syst. Manag. 7, 1,2 (apr 2008), 41\u201360.","journal-title":"Work. Inf. Knowl. Syst. Manag."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_40_1","unstructured":"Mark Chen Jerry Tworek Heewoo Jun Qiming Yuan Henrique\u00a0Ponde de Oliveira\u00a0Pinto Jared Kaplan Harri Edwards Yuri Burda Nicholas Joseph Greg Brockman Alex Ray Raul Puri Gretchen Krueger Michael Petrov Heidy Khlaaf Girish Sastry Pamela Mishkin Brooke Chan Scott Gray Nick Ryder Mikhail Pavlov Alethea Power Lukasz Kaiser Mohammad Bavarian Clemens Winter Philippe Tillet Felipe\u00a0Petroski Such Dave Cummings Matthias Plappert Fotios Chantzis Elizabeth Barnes Ariel Herbert-Voss William\u00a0Hebgen Guss Alex Nichol Alex Paino Nikolas Tezak Jie Tang Igor Babuschkin Suchir Balaji Shantanu Jain William Saunders Christopher Hesse Andrew\u00a0N. Carr Jan Leike Josh Achiam Vedant Misra Evan Morikawa Alec Radford Matthew Knight Miles Brundage Mira Murati Katie Mayer Peter Welinder Bob McGrew Dario Amodei Sam McCandlish Ilya Sutskever and Wojciech Zaremba. 2021. Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.03374 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330723"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_42_1","volume-title":"On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1259","author":"Cho Kyunghyun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kyunghyun Cho, Bart van Merri\u00ebnboer, Dzmitry Bahdanau, and Yoshua Bengio. 2014. On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1259 (2014)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3461778.3462050"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3501819"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elizabeth Clark Tal August Sofia Serrano Nikita Haduong Suchin Gururangan and Noah\u00a0A. Smith. 2021. All That\u2019s \u2018Human\u2019 Is Not Gold: Evaluating Human Evaluation of Generated Text. In Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers) Chengqing Zong Fei Xia Wenjie Li and Roberto Navigli (Eds.). Association for Computational Linguistics Online 7282\u20137296. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18653\/v1\/2021.acl-long.565","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3172944.3172983"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_49_1","volume-title":"Choose Your Own Adventure: Paired Suggestions in Collaborative Writing for Evaluating Story Generation Models","author":"Clark Elizabeth","unstructured":"Elizabeth Clark and Noah\u00a0A. Smith. 2021. Choose Your Own Adventure: Paired Suggestions in Collaborative Writing for Evaluating Story Generation Models. In Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-6350-7_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1390156.1390177"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17239\/jowr-2020.12.01.07"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_53_1","unstructured":"European Council. 2023. Artificial intelligence act: Council and Parliament strike a deal on the first rules for AI in the world. https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2023\/12\/09\/artificial-intelligence-act-council-and-parliament-strike-a-deal-on-the-first-worldwide-rules-for-ai\/ Accessed: Dec 12 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/E17-3015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_55_1","volume-title":"ChatGPT Advice Academics Can Use Now. https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/2023\/01\/12\/academic-experts-offer-advice-chatgpt Accessed","author":"D\u2019Agostino Susan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Susan D\u2019Agostino. 2023. ChatGPT Advice Academics Can Use Now. https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/2023\/01\/12\/academic-experts-offer-advice-chatgpt Accessed: Jan 26, 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3526113.3545672"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3580969"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_59_1","volume-title":"ARIES: A Corpus of Scientific Paper Edits Made in Response to Peer Reviews. arxiv:2306.12587\u00a0[cs.CL]","author":"D\u2019Arcy Mike","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mike D\u2019Arcy, Alexis Ross, Erin Bransom, Bailey Kuehl, Jonathan Bragg, Tom Hope, and Doug Downey. 2023. ARIES: A Corpus of Scientific Paper Edits Made in Response to Peer Reviews. arxiv:2306.12587\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fabrizio Dell\u2019Acqua Edward McFowland Ethan\u00a0R. Mollick Hila Lifshitz-Assaf Katherine Kellogg Saran Rajendran Lisa Krayer Fran\u00e7ois Candelon and Karim\u00a0R. Lakhani. 2023. Navigating the Jagged Technological Frontier: Field Experimental Evidence of the Effects of AI on Knowledge Worker Productivity and Quality. Report. Harvard Business School. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.4573321","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.4573321"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_61_1","volume-title":"BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding","author":"Devlin Jacob","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019. BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. In Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). 4171\u20134186."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_62_1","volume-title":"Enabling Language Models to Fill in the Blanks","author":"Donahue Chris","unstructured":"Chris Donahue, Mina Lee, and Percy Liang. 2020. Enabling Language Models to Fill in the Blanks. In Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2166966.2167041"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2166966.2166995"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2207676.2208659"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_69_1","unstructured":"Tyna Eloundou Sam Manning Pamela Mishkin and Daniel Rock. 2023. GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models. arxiv:2303.10130\u00a0[econ.GN]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Min Fan Jianyu Fan Alissa\u00a0N. Antle Sheng Jin Dongxu Yin and Philippe Pasquier. 2019. Character Alive: A Tangible Reading and Writing System for Chinese Children At-Risk for Dyslexia. In Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Glasgow Scotland Uk) (CHI EA \u201919). Association for Computing Machinery New York NY USA 1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3290607.3312756","DOI":"10.1145\/3290607.3312756"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.58680\/ccc198115885"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_74_1","volume-title":"Using AI ethically in writing assignments. https:\/\/cte.ku.edu\/ethical-use-ai-writing-assignments Accessed","author":"Center for Teaching Exellence at The University\u00a0of Kansas. 2023.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Center for Teaching Exellence at The University\u00a0of Kansas. 2023. Using AI ethically in writing assignments. https:\/\/cte.ku.edu\/ethical-use-ai-writing-assignments Accessed: Jan 26, 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_75_1","unstructured":"Forbes. 2023. OpenAI Microsoft hit with new US consumer privacy class action. https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/rashishrivastava\/2023\/11\/21\/openai-and-microsoft-sued-by-nonfiction-writers-for-alleged-rampant-theft-of-authors-works\/?sh=684648fe2994 Accessed: Dec 12 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702503"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_77_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Asia-Pacific","author":"Fran\u00e7ois Thomas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thomas Fran\u00e7ois, Adeline M\u00fcller, Eva Rolin, and Magali Norr\u00e9. 2020. AMesure: A Web Platform to Assist the Clear Writing of Administrative Texts. In Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 10th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations. Association for Computational Linguistics, Suzhou, China, 1\u20137. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2020.aacl-demo.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1983.tb03519.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300619"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2757226.2757229"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_81_1","volume-title":"Writing. In Human Language Technologies: The 2010 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics","author":"Gamon Michael","year":"2010","unstructured":"Michael Gamon. 2010. Using Mostly Native Data to Correct Errors in Learners\u2019 Writing. In Human Language Technologies: The 2010 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, Los Angeles, California, 163\u2013171. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/N10-1019"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3325480.3326573"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300526"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3532106.3533533"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3580782"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_87_1","volume-title":"Low-Power Computer Vision","author":"Gholami Amir","unstructured":"Amir Gholami, Sehoon Kim, Zhen Dong, Zhewei Yao, Michael\u00a0W Mahoney, and Kurt Keutzer. 2022. A Survey of Quantization Methods for Efficient Neural Network Inference. In Low-Power Computer Vision. Chapman and Hall\/CRC, 291\u2013326."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2757226.2757236"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753618"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858242"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_92_1","volume-title":"Ecosystem Types in Information Systems. In Twenty-Eighth European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS2020)","author":"Guggenberger Tobias\u00a0Moritz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tobias\u00a0Moritz Guggenberger, Frederik M\u00f6ller, Tim Haarhaus, Inan G\u00fcr, and Boris Otto. 2020. Ecosystem Types in Information Systems. In Twenty-Eighth European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS2020). https:\/\/aisel.aisnet.org\/ecis2020_rp\/45"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_93_1","volume-title":"Human Language Technologies 2007: The Conference of the North American","author":"Gurevich Olga","year":"2013","unstructured":"Olga Gurevich and Paul Deane. 2007. Document Similarity Measures to Distinguish Native vs. Non-Native Essay Writers. In Human Language Technologies 2007: The Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics; Companion Volume, Short Papers. Association for Computational Linguistics, Rochester, New York, 49\u201352. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/N07-2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_94_1","volume-title":"Writing technology: Studies on the materiality of literacy","author":"Haas Christina","unstructured":"Christina Haas. 2013. Writing technology: Studies on the materiality of literacy. Routledge."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Philipp Hacker Andreas Engel and Marco Mauer. 2023. Regulating ChatGPT and Other Large Generative AI Models. (2023) 1112\u20131123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3593013.3594067","DOI":"10.1145\/3593013.3594067"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Masato Hagiwara Takumi Ito Tatsuki Kuribayashi Jun Suzuki and Kentaro Inui. 2019. TEASPN: Framework and Protocol for Integrated Writing Assistance Environments. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations. Association for Computational Linguistics Hong Kong China 229\u2013234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18653\/v1\/D19-3039","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_97_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics","author":"Halpin Harry","year":"2004","unstructured":"Harry Halpin, Johanna\u00a0D. Moore, and Judy Robertson. 2004. Automatic Analysis of Plot for Story Rewriting. In Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, Barcelona, Spain, 127\u2013133. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/W04-3217"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_99_1","volume-title":"The Science of Writing: Theories, Methods, Individual Differences, and Applications, C.M. Levy and S.\u00a0Randall (Eds.)","author":"Hayes J.R.","unstructured":"J.R. Hayes. 1996. A new framework for understanding cognition and affect in writing. In The Science of Writing: Theories, Methods, Individual Differences, and Applications, C.M. Levy and S.\u00a0Randall (Eds.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ, 6\u201344."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_100_1","volume-title":"Writing research and the writer. American psychologist 41, 10","author":"Hayes R","year":"1986","unstructured":"John\u00a0R Hayes and Linda\u00a0S Flower. 1986. Writing research and the writer. American psychologist 41, 10 (1986), 1106\u20131113."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07434619212331276303"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025609"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_103_1","volume-title":"NIPS Deep Learning and Representation Learning Workshop.","author":"Hinton Geoffrey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Geoffrey Hinton, Oriol Vinyals, and Jeffrey Dean. 2015. Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network. In NIPS Deep Learning and Representation Learning Workshop."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00553"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3532106.3533526"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_106_1","unstructured":"The\u00a0White House. 2023. Executive Order on the Safe Secure and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence. https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/presidential-actions\/2023\/10\/30\/executive-order-on-the-safe-secure-and-trustworthy-development-and-use-of-artificial-intelligence\/ Accessed: Dec 12 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1640233.1640265"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290607.3312965"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_109_1","volume-title":"LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models. In International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR).","author":"Hu J.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Edward\u00a0J. Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen. 2022. LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models. In International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_110_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Association for Computational Linguistics","author":"Chang S.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chung-chi Huang, Ping-che Yang, Keh-jiann Chen, and Jason\u00a0S. Chang. 2012. TransAhead: A Computer-Assisted Translation and Writing Tool. In Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Association for Computational Linguistics, Montr\u00e9al, Canada, 352\u2013356. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/N12-1036"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_111_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Demonstrations at the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics","author":"Chang S.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chung-chi Huang, Ping-che Yang, Mei-hua Chen, Hung-ting Hsieh, Ting-hui Kao, and Jason\u00a0S. Chang. 2012. TransAhead: A Writing Assistant for CAT and CALL. In Proceedings of the Demonstrations at the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, Avignon, France, 16\u201319. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/E12-2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3272973.3274069"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581029"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173596"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_115_1","volume-title":"The Language of Deception: Weaponizing Next Generation AI","author":"Hutchens Justin","unstructured":"Justin Hutchens. 2023. The Language of Deception: Weaponizing Next Generation AI. John Wiley & Sons."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_116_1","volume-title":"Creative Writing with an AI-Powered Writing Assistant: Perspectives from Professional Writers. arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.05030","author":"Ippolito Daphne","year":"2022","unstructured":"Daphne Ippolito, Ann Yuan, Andy Coenen, and Sehmon Burnam. 2022. Creative Writing with an AI-Powered Writing Assistant: Perspectives from Professional Writers. arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.05030 (2022)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1220175.1220205"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581196"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300469"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2208839120"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_124_1","volume-title":"Graphologue: Exploring Large Language Model Responses with Interactive Diagrams. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.11473","author":"Jiang Peiling","year":"2023","unstructured":"Peiling Jiang, Jude Rayan, Steven\u00a0P Dow, and Haijun Xia. 2023. Graphologue: Exploring Large Language Model Responses with Interactive Diagrams. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.11473 (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544549.3585753"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2939672.2939801"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_127_1","volume-title":"Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models. arXiv","author":"Kaplan Jared","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jared Kaplan, Sam McCandlish, Tom Henighan, Tom\u00a0B. Brown, Benjamin Chess, Rewon Child, Scott Gray, Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, and Dario Amodei. 2020. Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models. arXiv (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3563657.3596052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3170427.3188640"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3357236.3395503"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_131_1","volume-title":"https:\/\/slideslive.com\/38996064\/interactioncentric-ai Accessed","author":"Kim Juho","year":"2024","unstructured":"Juho Kim. 2022. Interaction-Centric AI (NeurIPS 2022 Keynote). https:\/\/slideslive.com\/38996064\/interactioncentric-ai Accessed: Jan 26, 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3563657.3595996"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1358628.1358765"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3359181"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_135_1","unstructured":"Yewon Kim Mina Lee Donghwi Kim and Sung-Ju Lee. 2023. Towards Explainable AI Writing Assistants for Non-native English Speakers. arxiv:2304.02625\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_137_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Demonstrations at the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics","author":"Kinnunen Tomi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tomi Kinnunen, Henri Leisma, Monika Machunik, Tuomo Kakkonen, and Jean-Luc LeBrun. 2012. SWAN - Scientific Writing AssistaNt. A Tool for Helping Scholars to Write Reader-Friendly Manuscripts. In Proceedings of the Demonstrations at the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, Avignon, France, 20\u201324. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/E12-2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17239\/jowr-2020.12.01.06"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3359138"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_140_1","volume-title":"Agreement and information in the reliability of coding. Communication methods and measures 5, 2","author":"Krippendorff Klaus","year":"2011","unstructured":"Klaus Krippendorff. 2011. Agreement and information in the reliability of coding. Communication methods and measures 5, 2 (2011), 93\u2013112."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2628363.2628405"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_142_1","volume-title":"The Meteor Metric for Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation. Machine Translation 23","author":"Lavie Alon","year":"2009","unstructured":"Alon Lavie and Michael Denkowski. 2009. The Meteor Metric for Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation. Machine Translation 23 (2009)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_143_1","volume-title":"Handbook of Organizations","author":"Leavitt J","unstructured":"Harold\u00a0J Leavitt. 1965. Applied organizational change in industry: Structural, technological and humanistic approaches. In Handbook of Organizations (RLE: Organizations). Routledge, 1144\u20131170."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3543507.3583199"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3502030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_147_1","volume-title":"Evaluating Human-Language Model Interaction. arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.09746","author":"Lee Mina","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mina Lee, Megha Srivastava, Amelia Hardy, John Thickstun, Esin Durmus, Ashwin Paranjape, Ines Gerard-Ursin, Xiang\u00a0Lisa Li, Faisal Ladhak, Frieda Rong, Rose\u00a0E. Wang, Minae Kwon, Joon\u00a0Sung Park, Hancheng Cao, Tony Lee, Rishi Bommasani, Michael Bernstein, and Percy Liang. 2022. Evaluating Human-Language Model Interaction. arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.09746 (2022)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544549.3577061"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_152_1","volume-title":"Holistic Evaluation of Language Models. Transactions on Machine Learning Research","author":"Liang Percy","year":"2023","unstructured":"Percy Liang, Rishi Bommasani, Tony Lee, Dimitris Tsipras, Dilara Soylu, Michihiro Yasunaga, Yian Zhang, Deepak Narayanan, Yuhuai Wu, Ananya Kumar, Benjamin Newman, Binhang Yuan, Bobby Yan, Ce Zhang, Christian\u00a0Alexander Cosgrove, Christopher\u00a0D Manning, Christopher Re, Diana Acosta-Navas, Drew\u00a0Arad Hudson, Eric Zelikman, Esin Durmus, Faisal Ladhak, Frieda Rong, Hongyu Ren, Huaxiu Yao, Jue WANG, Keshav Santhanam, Laurel Orr, Lucia Zheng, Mert Yuksekgonul, Mirac Suzgun, Nathan Kim, Neel Guha, Niladri\u00a0S. Chatterji, Omar Khattab, Peter Henderson, Qian Huang, Ryan\u00a0Andrew Chi, Sang\u00a0Michael Xie, Shibani Santurkar, Surya Ganguli, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Thomas Icard, Tianyi Zhang, Vishrav Chaudhary, William Wang, Xuechen Li, Yifan Mai, Yuhui Zhang, and Yuta Koreeda. 2023. Holistic Evaluation of Language Models. Transactions on Machine Learning Research (2023). https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=iO4LZibEqW Featured Certification, Expert Certification."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Q.\u00a0Vera Liao and Jennifer\u00a0Wortman Vaughan. 2023. AI Transparency in the Age of LLMs: A Human-Centered Research Roadmap. arxiv:2306.01941\u00a0[cs.HC]","DOI":"10.1162\/99608f92.8036d03b"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_154_1","volume-title":"Beyond Prompts: Exploring the Design Space of Mixed-Initiative Co-Creativity Systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.07465","author":"Lin Zhiyu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhiyu Lin, Upol Ehsan, Rohan Agarwal, Samihan Dani, Vidushi Vashishth, and Mark Riedl. 2023. Beyond Prompts: Exploring the Design Space of Mixed-Initiative Co-Creativity Systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.07465 (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1075218.1075285"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3517731"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_157_1","volume-title":"RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692","author":"Liu Yinhan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yinhan Liu, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Mandar Joshi, Danqi Chen, Omer Levy, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Veselin Stoyanov. 2019. RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00232"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_161_1","volume-title":"The effects of new technologies on writing and writing processes. Handbook of writing research","author":"MacArthur A","year":"2006","unstructured":"Charles\u00a0A MacArthur. 2006. The effects of new technologies on writing and writing processes. Handbook of writing research (2006), 248\u2013262."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1983.tb03520.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851581.2856671"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07370024.1991.9667168"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13040-023-00339-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hannah Mieczkowski and Jeffrey Hancock. 2023. Examining Agency Expertise and Roles of AI Systems in AI-Mediated Communication. In Computer-Supported Cooperative Work And Social Computing (CSCW).","DOI":"10.31219\/osf.io\/asnv4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_170_1","volume-title":"Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781","author":"Mikolov Tomas","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tomas Mikolov, Kai Chen, Greg Corrado, and Jeffrey Dean. 2013. Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781 (2013)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1075218.1075270"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581225"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2014.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_174_1","unstructured":"Masato Mita Keisuke Sakaguchi Masato Hagiwara Tomoya Mizumoto Jun Suzuki and Kentaro Inui. 2022. Towards Automated Document Revision: Grammatical Error Correction Fluency Edits and Beyond. arxiv:2205.11484\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_176_1","volume-title":"The design space of generative models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.10547","author":"Morris Meredith\u00a0Ringel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Meredith\u00a0Ringel Morris, Carrie\u00a0J Cai, Jess Holbrook, Chinmay Kulkarni, and Michael Terry. 2023. The design space of generative models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.10547 (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_179_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300615"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adh2586"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_181_1","volume-title":"What We Won. https:\/\/www.wgacontract2023.org\/the-campaign\/what-we-won Accessed","author":"America Writers\u00a0Guild","year":"2023","unstructured":"Writers\u00a0Guild of America. 2023. What We Won. https:\/\/www.wgacontract2023.org\/the-campaign\/what-we-won Accessed: Dec. 12, 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_182_1","volume-title":"What writing does to the mind. Language, literacy, and cognitive development: The development and consequences of symbolic communication","author":"Olson R","year":"2002","unstructured":"David\u00a0R Olson. 2002. What writing does to the mind. Language, literacy, and cognitive development: The development and consequences of symbolic communication (2002), 153\u2013166."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_183_1","unstructured":"OpenAI. 2022. Introducing ChatGPT. https:\/\/openai.com\/blog\/chatgpt."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411763.3450391"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_187_1","volume-title":"The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations. https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=Feiz5HtCD0","author":"Padmakumar Vishakh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Vishakh Padmakumar and He He. 2024. Does Writing with Language Models Reduce Content Diversity?. In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations. https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=Feiz5HtCD0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_188_1","volume-title":"BLEU: A Method for Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation","author":"Papineni Kishore","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, and Wei-Jing Zhu. 2002. BLEU: A Method for Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation. In Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3461778.3462143"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_190_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1449715.1449736"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_191_1","volume-title":"Scaffolding","author":"Pea D","unstructured":"Roy\u00a0D Pea. 2018. The social and technological dimensions of scaffolding and related theoretical concepts for learning, education, and human activity. In Scaffolding. Psychology Press, 423\u2013451."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_192_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3102\/0091732X014001277"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376695"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_194_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53761\/1.20.02.07"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544549.3585893"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_196_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858305"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_199_1","unstructured":"Alec Radford Jeff Wu Rewon Child David Luan Dario Amodei and Ilya Sutskever. 2019. Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners. (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_200_1","volume-title":"Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.10683","author":"Raffel Colin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter\u00a0J. Liu. 2019. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.10683 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_201_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vipul Raheja Dhruv Kumar Ryan Koo and Dongyeop Kang. 2023. CoEdIT: Text Editing by Task-Specific Instruction Tuning. (2023). arxiv:2305.09857\u00a0[cs.CL]","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2023.findings-emnlp.350"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_202_1","unstructured":"Dheeraj Rajagopal Xuchao Zhang Michael Gamon Sujay\u00a0Kumar Jauhar Diyi Yang and Eduard Hovy. 2022. One Document Many Revisions: A Dataset for Classification and Description of Edit Intents. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference Nicoletta Calzolari Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric B\u00e9chet Philippe Blache Khalid Choukri Christopher Cieri Thierry Declerck Sara Goggi Hitoshi Isahara Bente Maegaard Joseph Mariani H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis (Eds.). European Language Resources Association Marseille France 5517\u20135524. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2022.lrec-1.591"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_203_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2685553.2702687"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_204_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_205_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_206_1","volume-title":"Microsoft hit with new US consumer privacy class action. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/litigation\/openai-microsoft-hit-with-new-us-consumer-privacy-class-action-2023-09-06\/ Accessed","year":"2023","unstructured":"Reuters. 2023. OpenAI, Microsoft hit with new US consumer privacy class action. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/litigation\/openai-microsoft-hit-with-new-us-consumer-privacy-class-action-2023-09-06\/ Accessed: Dec 12, 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_207_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445557"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_208_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3180308.3180329"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_209_1","volume-title":"HCI Theory: Classical, Modern, and Contemporary","author":"Rogers Yvonne","unstructured":"Yvonne Rogers. 2012. HCI Theory: Classical, Modern, and Contemporary. Morgan & Claypool Publishers."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_210_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/354885"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_211_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2004.1368897"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_212_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compcom.2014.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_213_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702383"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_214_1","volume-title":"Computing handbook","author":"Sawyer Steve","unstructured":"Steve Sawyer and Mohammad\u00a0Hossein Jarrahi. 2014. Sociotechnical approaches to the study of information systems. In Computing handbook, third edition: Information systems and information technology. CRC Press, 5\u20131."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_215_1","volume-title":"PEER: A Collaborative Language Model. arxiv:2208.11663\u00a0[cs.CL]","author":"Schick Timo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Timo Schick, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Zhengbao Jiang, Fabio Petroni, Patrick Lewis, Gautier Izacard, Qingfei You, Christoforos Nalmpantis, Edouard Grave, and Sebastian Riedel. 2022. PEER: A Collaborative Language Model. arxiv:2208.11663\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_216_1","volume-title":"Before writing","author":"Schmandt-Besserat Denise","unstructured":"Denise Schmandt-Besserat. 1992. Before writing, vol. I: from counting to cuneiform. Vol.\u00a01. University of Texas press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_217_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3450741.3465253"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_218_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/980691.980765"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_219_1","volume-title":"BLEURT: Learning robust metrics for text generation. arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.04696","author":"Sellam Thibault","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thibault Sellam, Dipanjan Das, and Ankur\u00a0P Parikh. 2020. BLEURT: Learning robust metrics for text generation. arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.04696 (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_220_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_221_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iheduc.2020.100730"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_222_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2008176.2008180"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_223_1","unstructured":"Lei Shu Liangchen Luo Jayakumar Hoskere Yun Zhu Canoee Liu Simon Tong Jindong Chen and Lei Meng. 2023. RewriteLM: An Instruction-Tuned Large Language Model for Text Rewriting. arxiv:2305.15685\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_224_1","unstructured":"Ilia Shumailov Zakhar Shumaylov Yiren Zhao Yarin Gal Nicolas Papernot and Ross Anderson. 2023. The Curse of Recursion: Training on Generated Data Makes Models Forget. arxiv:2305.17493\u00a0[cs.LG]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_225_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_226_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3511599"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_227_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_228_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_229_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_230_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_231_1","unstructured":"Dorothy\u00a0S Strickland and Lesley\u00a0Mandel Morrow. 1989. Emerging literacy: Young children learn to read and write.ERIC."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_232_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_233_1","volume-title":"Emergent writing in the classroom: Home and school connections. Emerging literacy: Young children learn to read and write","author":"Sulzby Elizabeth","year":"1989","unstructured":"Elizabeth Sulzby, William\u00a0H Teale, and George Kamberelis. 1989. Emergent writing in the classroom: Home and school connections. Emerging literacy: Young children learn to read and write (1989), 63\u201379."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_234_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Simeng Sun Wenlong Zhao Varun Manjunatha Rajiv Jain Vlad Morariu Franck Dernoncourt Balaji\u00a0Vasan Srinivasan and Mohit Iyyer. 2021. IGA: An Intent-Guided Authoring Assistant. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing Marie-Francine Moens Xuanjing Huang Lucia Specia and Scott Wen-tau Yih (Eds.). Association for Computational Linguistics Online and Punta Cana Dominican Republic 5972\u20135985. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18653\/v1\/2021.emnlp-main.483","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_235_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_236_1","unstructured":"Ilya Sutskever Oriol Vinyals and Quoc\u00a0V. Le. 2014. Sequence to sequence learning with neural networks. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS). 3104\u20133112."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_237_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd Conference of the Asia-Pacific","author":"Suzuki Haruya","year":"2022","unstructured":"Haruya Suzuki, Sora Tarumoto, Tomoyuki Kajiwara, Takashi Ninomiya, Yuta Nakashima, and Hajime Nagahara. 2022. Emotional Intensity Estimation based on Writer\u2019s Personality. In Proceedings of the 2nd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 12th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing: Student Research Workshop. Association for Computational Linguistics, Online, 1\u20137. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2022.aacl-srw.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_238_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_239_1","volume-title":"Stanford Alpaca: An Instruction-following LLaMA model. https:\/\/github.com\/tatsu-lab\/stanford_alpaca.","author":"Taori Rohan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rohan Taori, Ishaan Gulrajani, Tianyi Zhang, Yann Dubois, Xuechen Li, Carlos Guestrin, Percy Liang, and Tatsunori\u00a0B. Hashimoto. 2023. Stanford Alpaca: An Instruction-following LLaMA model. https:\/\/github.com\/tatsu-lab\/stanford_alpaca."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_240_1","volume-title":"International Conference on Machine Learning. PMLR, 33883\u201333920","author":"Taori Rohan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rohan Taori and Tatsunori Hashimoto. 2023. Data feedback loops: Model-driven amplification of dataset biases. In International Conference on Machine Learning. PMLR, 33883\u201333920."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_241_1","volume-title":"LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models. arXiv","author":"Touvron Hugo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timoth\u00e9e Lacroix, Baptiste Rozi\u00e8re, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, Aurelien Rodriguez, Armand Joulin, Edouard Grave, and Guillaume Lample. 2023. LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models. arXiv (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_242_1","volume-title":"The evolution of socio-technical systems. Vol.\u00a02","author":"Trist L","unstructured":"Eric\u00a0L Trist. 1981. The evolution of socio-technical systems. Vol.\u00a02. Ontario Quality of Working Life Centre Toronto."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_243_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_244_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Selen T\u00fcrkay Daniel Seaton and Andrew\u00a0M. Ang. 2018. Itero: A Revision History Analytics Tool for Exploring Writing Behavior and Reflection. In Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Montreal QC Canada) (CHI EA \u201918). Association for Computing Machinery New York NY USA 1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3170427.3188474","DOI":"10.1145\/3170427.3188474"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_245_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_246_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445781"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_247_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_248_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_249_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3517740"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_250_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Data Science with Human-in-the-Loop (Language Advances). Association for Computational Linguistics, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Hybrid), 112\u2013121","author":"Wan Ruyuan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ruyuan Wan, Naome Etori, Karla Badillo-urquiola, and Dongyeop Kang. 2022. User or Labor: An Interaction Framework for Human-Machine Relationships in NLP. In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Data Science with Human-in-the-Loop (Language Advances). Association for Computational Linguistics, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Hybrid), 112\u2013121. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2022.dash-1.14"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_251_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_252_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3170427.3188517"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_253_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_254_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025171.3025194"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_255_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_256_1","volume-title":"Forty-Second International Conference on Information Systems","author":"Weber Florian","year":"2021","unstructured":"Florian Weber, Thiemo Wambsganss, Dominic R\u00fcttimann, and Matthias S\u00f6llner. 2021. Pedagogical agents for interactive learning: A taxonomy of conversational agents in education. In Forty-Second International Conference on Information Systems. Austin, Texas."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_257_1","volume-title":"Chi, Quoc Le, and Denny Zhou","author":"Wei Jason","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jason Wei, Xuezhi Wang, Dale Schuurmans, Maarten Bosma, Brian Ichter, Fei Xia, Ed Chi, Quoc Le, and Denny Zhou. 2022. Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.11903 (2022)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_258_1","volume-title":"Workshop, Teven\u00a0Le Scao, et al.","year":"2023","unstructured":"BigScience Workshop, Teven\u00a0Le Scao, et al. 2023. BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model. arxiv:2211.05100\u00a0[cs.CL]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_259_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300746"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_260_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_261_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Qiongkai Xu Chenchen Xu and Lizhen Qu. 2019. ALTER: Auxiliary Text Rewriting Tool for Natural Language Generation. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations. Association for Computational Linguistics Hong Kong China 13\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18653\/v1\/D19-3003","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_262_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_263_1","volume-title":"NTCIR Workshop.","author":"Lin Chin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chin yew Lin and Marina Rey. 2004. Looking for a Few Good Metrics: ROUGE and its Evaluation. In NTCIR Workshop."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_264_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_265_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3490099.3511105"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_266_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581388"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_267_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376331"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_268_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_269_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_270_1","volume-title":"Bertscore: Evaluating text generation with bert. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.09675","author":"Zhang Tianyi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tianyi Zhang, Varsha Kishore, Felix Wu, Kilian\u00a0Q Weinberger, and Yoav Artzi. 2019. Bertscore: Evaluating text generation with bert. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.09675 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_271_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_272_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2023.eacl-main.128"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_273_1","volume-title":"Visualize Before You Write: Imagination-Guided Open-Ended Text Generation. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2023","author":"Zhu Wanrong","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wanrong Zhu, An Yan, Yujie Lu, Wenda Xu, Xin Wang, Miguel Eckstein, and William\u00a0Yang Wang. 2023. Visualize Before You Write: Imagination-Guided Open-Ended Text Generation. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EACL 2023. Association for Computational Linguistics, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 78\u201392. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2023.findings-eacl.5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_274_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1"}],"event":{"name":"CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Honolulu HI USA","acronym":"CHI '24","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction","SIGACCESS ACM Special Interest Group on Accessible Computing"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642697","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3613904.3642697","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T23:56:57Z","timestamp":1750291017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642697"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"references-count":271,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3613904.3642697","10.1145\/3613904"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3613904.3642697","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}