{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T05:07:10Z","timestamp":1785906430219,"version":"3.56.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":147,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715385600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)","award":["2023R1A2C1008114"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023R1A2C1008114"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3613904.3642892","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T08:39:12Z","timestamp":1715416752000},"page":"1-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Starting a New Life after Crossing the Tumen River: How North Korean Defectors Use Digital Technology in Transition"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9138-5780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hayoun","family":"Noh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-2116-3279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soohyun","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yonsei University, Korea, Republic of"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-5799-5165","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyunah","family":"Jo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yonsei University, Korea, Republic of"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3873-6366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Van Kleek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4981-6329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Younah","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information and Interaction Design, Yonsei University, Korea, Republic of"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1_1","unstructured":"[n. d.]. Motivation as a determinant of upward comparison - ScienceDirect. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/002210316690062X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2_1","volume-title":"Tackling North Korea\u2019s chronically poor sewage \u2019not rocket science\u2019: U","year":"2018","unstructured":"2018. Tackling North Korea\u2019s chronically poor sewage \u2019not rocket science\u2019: U.N.Reuters (June 2018). https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-northkorea-unicef-idUSKBN1JG2Q4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_3_1","unstructured":"Safa\u2019A Abujarour and Hanna Krasnova. 2017. Understanding the Role of ICTs in Promoting Social Inclusion: The Case of Syrian Refugees in Germany."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2019.102072"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2017.1340500"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/soc4.12802"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0163443718813486"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-022-10013-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2908805.2909415"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3152771.3152778"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3492856"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173732"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858096"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3441000.3441072"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0008-400X.28.3.240"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555620"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.11.099"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/2159676X.2019.1628806"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858230"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01972243.2013.777300"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rui Carvalho. 2020. Trust Thy Neighbour? Interpersonal Trust in Twelve Ethnically Diverse European Neighbourhoods. 185\u2013204. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-32-9162-1_10","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-32-9162-1_10"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15295036.2015.1129065"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.04.038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25949\/19427819.v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_25_1","volume-title":"She said yes!","author":"Choudhury Munmun\u00a0De","year":"2015","unstructured":"Munmun\u00a0De Choudhury and Michael Massimi. 2015. \u201cShe said yes!\u201d \u2013 Liminality and Engagement Announcements on Twitter. (2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_26_1","volume-title":"Between Defector and Migrant: Identities and Strategies of North Koreans in South Korea. Korean Studies 32","author":"Chung Byung-Ho","year":"2008","unstructured":"Byung-Ho Chung. 2008. Between Defector and Migrant: Identities and Strategies of North Koreans in South Korea. Korean Studies 32 (2008), 1\u201327. https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/23718929 Publisher: University of Hawai\u2019i Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_27_1","volume-title":"The Social Creation of Mental Illness. Longman","author":"Cochrane Raymond","unstructured":"Raymond Cochrane. 1983. The Social Creation of Mental Illness. Longman. Google-Books-ID: g2NHAAAAMAAJ."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3174158"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452230153"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555219"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10566-014-9271-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hilary Davis and Jane Farmer. 2018. Chapter 12 - Including the Rural Excluded: Digital Technology and Diverse Community Participation. In Digital Participation through Social Living Labs Michael Dezuanni Marcus Foth Kerry Mallan and Hilary Hughes (Eds.). Chandos Publishing 223\u2013244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-08-102059-3.00012-5","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-102059-3.00012-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305118764439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_34_1","volume-title":"d.]. South Korea: social media penetration by age group","author":"Statista\u00a0Research Department","year":"2022","unstructured":"Statista\u00a0Research Department. [n. d.]. South Korea: social media penetration by age group 2022. https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/763718\/south-korea-social-media-penetration-by-age-group\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/23357109"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9221.2012.00886.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2516604.2516626"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.bp.108.006080"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_39_1","unstructured":"Erin Engstran Flynn Caitlin and Meg Harris. [n. d.]. Gender and Migration from North Korea. https:\/\/jpia.princeton.edu\/news\/gender-and-migration-north-korea"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_40_1","volume-title":"Identity Youth and Crisis","author":"K\u00a0H. ERIKSON.","unstructured":"ERIK\u00a0H. ERIKSON. 1968. Identity Youth and Crisis. Google-Books-ID: SoZkr4zpGi4C."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3512969"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2014.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1958824.1958880"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18848\/2381-9251\/CGP\/v11i01\/56496"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1748048518775001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2835531.2835535"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3106078.3106089"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2470700"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305118764440"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3476039"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_51_1","volume-title":"Assimilation in American Life The Role of Race, Religion, and National Origins","author":"Gordon M.","unstructured":"M.\u00a0M. Gordon. 1964. Assimilation in American Life The Role of Race, Religion, and National Origins. Oxford Oxford University Press on Demand. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/(S(351jmbntvnsjt1aadkposzje))\/reference\/referencespapers.aspx?referenceid=2176158"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/mjss-2017-0026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Philip Guo. 2018. Non-Native English Speakers Learning Computer Programming: Barriers Desires and Design Opportunities. 1\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3173574.3173970","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173970"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2010.0120"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003177647"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_56_1","volume-title":"CSCW","author":"Haimson Oliver","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oliver Haimson. 2018. Social media as social transition machinery. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 2, CSCW (2018), 1\u201321. Publisher: ACM New York, NY, USA."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_57_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, Vol.\u00a011","author":"Haimson Oliver","year":"2017","unstructured":"Oliver Haimson and Gillian Hayes. 2017. Changes in social media affect, disclosure, and sociality for a sample of transgender Americans in 2016\u2019s political climate. In Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, Vol.\u00a011. 72\u201381. Issue: 1."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444817711402"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702270"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2675133.2675152"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3479610"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3479567"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3311957.3359431"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3274332"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2008.192"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3579611"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3274339"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445778"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jaal.949"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376245"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376137"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_73_1","volume-title":"No. 3","author":"Jeon Woo\u00a0Taek","year":"2000","unstructured":"Woo\u00a0Taek Jeon. 2000. Issues and Problems of Adapation of North Korean defectors to South Korean Society: An In-depth Interview Study with 32 Defectors. Yonsei Medical Journal 41, No. 3 (2000), 362\u2013371. https:\/\/ymj.or.kr\/Synapse\/Data\/PDFData\/0069YMJ\/ymj-41-362.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3185593"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_75_1","volume-title":"d.]. Changing the signboard of the","author":"Jung Yujin","unstructured":"Yujin Jung. [n. d.]. Changing the signboard of the \u2019Joint Interrogation Center\u2019 and even making it public\u2026 Can the National Intelligence Service undergo a transformation?\". https:\/\/news.kbs.co.kr\/news\/pc\/view\/view.do?ncd=5217111"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019394599902100603"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448231173657"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/239693930803200106"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_79_1","unstructured":"Jieon Kim. [n. d.]. After seven years of claiming no human rights violations upon visiting the North Korean defectors\u2019 protection center\u2026. https:\/\/www.hani.co.kr\/arti\/politics\/defense\/1000652.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15348458.2015.1090764"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1977.tb00598.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_82_1","unstructured":"Young\u00a0Yun Kim. 1988. Communication and cross-cultural adaptation: An integrative theory. Multilingual Matters Clevedon England. Pages: 223."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_83_1","volume-title":"Number of North Korean Defectors Drops to Lowest Level in Two Decades. (Jan","author":"King R.","year":"2021","unstructured":"Robert\u00a0R. King. 2021. Number of North Korean Defectors Drops to Lowest Level in Two Decades. (Jan. 2021). https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/number-north-korean-defectors-drops-lowest-level-two-decades"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_84_1","volume-title":"At a Foreign University: An International Study of Adaptation and Coping","author":"Klineberg Otto","unstructured":"Otto Klineberg and Frank\u00a0W. Hull. 1979. At a Foreign University: An International Study of Adaptation and Coping. Praeger Publishers, 383 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017.ERIC Number: ED212196."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/apr.2004.0022"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03899.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01434632.2020.1738442"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_88_1","unstructured":"Dabin Lee. 2021. National Intelligence Service investigates defectors for over 90 days exceeding 120 days\u2026 Court states \u2019Wrongful acts\u2026 the state should compensate.\u2019. http:\/\/www.lkp.news\/news\/articleView.html?idxno=18237 Section: ??."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022057420969429"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4094\/chnr.2018.24.4.383"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2017.1369833"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2021.106123"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1386\/cjmc.5.1.87_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-016-0723-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_95_1","unstructured":"Soon\u00a0Hee Lim Min\u00a0Ju Sung and Kyeong\u00a0Hyun Lee. 2022. Economic and Social Integration of North Korean Refugees in 2022: Regular Publications. https:\/\/nkdb.org\/publication\/?q=YToxOntzOjEyOiJrZXl3b3JkX3R5cGUiO3M6MzoiYWxsIjt9&bmode=view&idx=13518517&t=board"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025796"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_97_1","volume-title":"Computer Jargon Dictionary and Thesaurus","author":"Martin Eddie","unstructured":"Eddie Martin. 2006. Computer Jargon Dictionary and Thesaurus. Beecroft Publishing. Google-Books-ID: KwAjW7fnvkwC."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2145204.2145314"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4306\/pi.2008.5.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/14138-000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2818048.2819959"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_102_1","unstructured":"KBS News. [n. d.]. [Face North]What are the popular occupations and selection methods in North Korea? \/ KBS News - YouTube. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VSqXdnEoVq8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_103_1","unstructured":"SBS News. 2023. What is the intention behind the party highlighting North Korea assigning occupations such as the case of \u201980-year-old Snake Grandma\u2019? \/ SBS \/ Korean Peninsula Focus - YouTube. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=pVmMVHcY25o"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40473-020-00219-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_105_1","unstructured":"[105] Ministry of Unification. [n. d.]. https:\/\/www.unikorea.go.kr\/unikorea\/business\/NKDefectorsPolicy\/status\/lately\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2017.1296747"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_107_1","unstructured":"Sooyeong Park. [n. d.]. The duration of phone calls is shortened due to strengthened crackdowns\u2026 \u2019Text messages are also sent all at once.\u2019. https:\/\/www.rfa.org\/korean\/news_indepth\/cellphone-03302023084058.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-63007-6_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292147.3292236"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12528-021-09280-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0170840607076007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_112_1","unstructured":"Camilla Rognan. 2013. Living Transnational Lives: Investigating the Role of ICTs in Transnational Migrants\u2019 Identity Formation. Master\u2019s thesis. Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet Fakultet for samfunnsvitenskap og teknologiledelse Geografisk institutt. https:\/\/ntnuopen.ntnu.no\/ntnu-xmlui\/handle\/11250\/265529 Accepted: 2014-12-19T14:26:24Z."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606-021-09401-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2019.102127"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3490555"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3434780.3436579"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.4770180411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1738826.1738829"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02681102.2011.604082"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_120_1","unstructured":"Maximilian Schreieck Jonas Zitzelsberger Sebastian Siepe Manuel Wiesche and Helmut Krcmar. [n. d.]. Supporting Refugees in Everyday Life- Intercultural Design Evaluation of an Application for Local Information. ([n. d.])."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-1767(90)90030-Z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858109"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-10-99"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357182"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_125_1","volume-title":"d.]. Most used languages online by share of websites","year":"2023","unstructured":"Statista. [n. d.]. Most used languages online by share of websites 2023. https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/262946\/most-common-languages-on-the-internet\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_126_1","volume-title":"Self-verifi cation: The Search for Coherence. Handbook of Self and Identity (Jan","author":"Swann William","year":"2003","unstructured":"William Swann, Peter Rentfrow, and Jennifer Sellers. 2003. Self-verifi cation: The Search for Coherence. Handbook of Self and Identity (Jan. 2003), 367\u2013383."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_127_1","first-page":"474","article-title":"Differentiation between social groups: Studies in the social psychology of intergroup relations. Academic Press, Oxford","author":"Ed Henri Tajfel","year":"1978","unstructured":"Henri Tajfel (Ed.). 1978. Differentiation between social groups: Studies in the social psychology of intergroup relations. Academic Press, Oxford, England. Pages: xv, 474.","journal-title":"England. Pages"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_128_1","unstructured":"Henri Tajfel and John Turner. [n. d.]. An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict. ([n. d.])."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858331"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.10.053"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_131_1","volume-title":"Vol XV, No2, IJKS, Fall\/Winter","author":"D.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ph\u00a0D. Tara\u00a0O. [n. d.]. The Integration of North Korean Defectors in South Korea: Problems and Prospects, Vol XV, No2, IJKS, Fall\/Winter 2011. ([n. d.]). https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/30316629\/The_Integration_of_North_Korean_Defectors_in_South_Korea_Problems_and_Prospects_Vol_XV_No2_IJKS_Fall_Winter_2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/07417136231180867"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0733464815609440"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305118764426"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_135_1","unstructured":"unikorea. 2023. texless. https:\/\/www.unikorea.go.kr\/unikorea\/business\/NKDefectorsPolicy\/status\/lately\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/xge0000057"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-9668.136141"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_139_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Systematic Interpretation of Article 3 under the Constitution of the Republic of Korea","volume":"154","author":"Wan-Jung Heo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Heo Wan-Jung. 2016. Systematic Interpretation of Article 3 under the Constitution of the Republic of Korea. The Justice 154 (2016), 5\u201357. https:\/\/www.kci.go.kr\/kciportal\/ci\/sereArticleSearch\/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002111562 Publisher: Korean Society of Law.","journal-title":"The Justice"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jin-Liang Wang Hai-Zhen Wang James Gaskin and Skyler Hawk. 2017. The Mediating Roles of Upward Social Comparison and Self-esteem and the Moderating Role of Social Comparison Orientation in the Association between Social Networking Site Usage and Subjective Well-Being. Frontiers in Psychology 8 (May 2017) 771. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00771","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00771"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2014.940363"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2470662"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001872678704000505"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_144_1","unstructured":"Worldbank. 2023. World Development Indicators Data Catalog. https:\/\/datacatalog.worldbank.org\/search\/dataset\/0037712"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555559"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2517899.2517936"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555559"}],"event":{"name":"CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Honolulu HI USA","acronym":"CHI '24","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction","SIGACCESS ACM Special Interest Group on Accessible Computing"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642892","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3613904.3642892","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T23:57:01Z","timestamp":1750291021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3613904.3642892"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"references-count":147,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3613904.3642892","10.1145\/3613904"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3613904.3642892","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}