{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T16:10:51Z","timestamp":1775146251246,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":24,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696204800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"ONR","award":["N00014-23-1-2221"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N00014-23-1-2221"]}]},{"name":"NSF","award":["OAC-2201536, CNS-2134973, CNS-2120447, CNS-1925601, ECCS-2229472"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OAC-2201536, CNS-2134973, CNS-2120447, CNS-1925601, ECCS-2229472"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000181","name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FA9550-23-1-0261"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FA9550-23-1-0261"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000181","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3615453.3616516","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T14:31:04Z","timestamp":1695220264000},"page":"72-79","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Hercules"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4772-7138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Pinto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-9755-7513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew","family":"Ashdown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-6494-9948","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tanzil","family":"Bin Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3757-6973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hai","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7798-4584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Flavio","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1511-1833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonardo","family":"Bonati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7690-0449","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Salvatore","family":"D'Oro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2719-1789","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tommaso","family":"Melodia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9498-2302","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Restuccia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for the Wireless Internet of Things, Northeastern University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"2023. Hercules: An Emulation-Based Framework for Transport Layer Measurements over 5G Wireless Networks. https:\/\/https:\/\/github.com\/pintauroo\/5G_measurement_framework."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SEC50012.2020.00042"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"ZEUS: An Experimental Toolkit for Evaluating Congestion Control Algorithms in 5G Environments. arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.13985","author":"Asim Rohail","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rohail Asim, Muhammad Khan, Luis Diez, Shiva Iyer, Ramon Aguero, Lakshmi Subramanian, and Yasir Zaki. 2022. ZEUS: An Experimental Toolkit for Evaluating Congestion Control Algorithms in 5G Environments. arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.13985 (2022)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3458864.3466863"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Colosseum: Large-Scale Wireless Experimentation Through Hardware-in-the-Loop Network Emulation. In 2021 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DySPAN). IEEE, 105--113","author":"Bonati Leonardo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leonardo Bonati, Pedram Johari, Michele Polese, Salvatore D'Oro, Subhramoy Mohanti, Miead Tehrani-Moayyed, Davide Villa, Shweta Shrivastava, Chinenye Tassie, Kurt Yoder, et al. 2021. Colosseum: Large-Scale Wireless Experimentation Through Hardware-in-the-Loop Network Emulation. In 2021 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DySPAN). IEEE, 105--113."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Jon Dugan John Estabrook Jim Ferbuson Andrew Gallatin Mark Gates Kevin Gibbs Stephen Hemminger Nathan Jones Feng Qin Gerrit Renker Ajay Tirumala and Alex Warshavsky. 2023. iPerf- The ultimate speed test tool for TCP UDP and SCTP. https:\/\/iperf.fr\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"The Tcpdump Group. Accessed 2023. TCPDUMP 4. https:\/\/github.com\/the-tcpdump-group\/tcpdump"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Reproducible measurements of TCP BBR congestion control. Computer Communications 144 (05","author":"Jaeger Benedikt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Benedikt Jaeger, Dominik Scholz, Daniel Raumer, Fabien Geyer, and Georg Carle. 2019. Reproducible measurements of TCP BBR congestion control. Computer Communications 144 (05 2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"R. Jain D. Chiu and W. Hawe. 1998. A Quantitative Measure Of Fairness And Discrimination For Resource Allocation In Shared Computer Systems. arXiv:cs\/9809099 [cs.NI]"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning(ICML). PMLR, 3050--3059","author":"Jay Nathan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nathan Jay, Noga Rotman, Brighten Godfrey, Michael Schapira, and Aviv Tamar. 2019. A deep reinforcement learning perspective on internet congestion control. In Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning(ICML). PMLR, 3050--3059."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/972374.972386"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3022284"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"Alexey Kuznetsov. Accessed 2023. Socket Statistic tool. https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man8\/ss.8.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"A Comprehensive Overview of TCP Congestion Control in 5G Networks","volume":"21","author":"Lorincz Josip","year":"2021","unstructured":"Josip Lorincz, Zvonimir Klarin, and Julije O\u017eegovi\u0107. 2021. A Comprehensive Overview of TCP Congestion Control in 5G Networks: Research Challenges and Future Perspectives. Sensors 21, 13 (June 2021), 4510.","journal-title":"Research Challenges and Future Perspectives. Sensors"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2019.8761718"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eugenio Moro Gabriele Gemmi Michele Polese Leonardo Maccari Antonio Capone and Tommaso Melodia. 2023. Toward Open Integrated Access and Backhaul with O-RAN. arXiv:2305.06048 [cs.NI]","DOI":"10.1109\/MedComNet58619.2023.10168870"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2619239.2631455"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2677046.2677053"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"On the Fidelity of NS-3 Simulations of Wireless Multipath TCP Connections. Sensors 20, 24","author":"Prakash Monika","year":"2020","unstructured":"Monika Prakash and Atef Abdrabou. 2020. On the Fidelity of NS-3 Simulations of Wireless Multipath TCP Connections. Sensors 20, 24 (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Henderson","author":"Riley George F.","year":"2010","unstructured":"George F. Riley and Thomas R. Henderson. 2010. The ns-3 Network Simulator. In Modeling and Tools for Network Simulation, Klaus Wehrle, Mesut G\u00fcnes, and James Gross (Eds.). Springer, 15--34."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488851"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","unstructured":"Dug Song. Accessed 2023. dpkt. https:\/\/dpkt.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOMW.2016.7562173"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.001.1900509"}],"event":{"name":"ACM MobiCom '23: The 29th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking","location":"Madrid Spain","acronym":"ACM MobiCom '23","sponsor":["SIGMOBILE ACM Special Interest Group on Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 17th ACM Workshop on Wireless Network Testbeds, Experimental evaluation & Characterization"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3615453.3616516","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3615453.3616516","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3615453.3616516","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T16:45:45Z","timestamp":1750178745000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3615453.3616516"}},"subtitle":["An Emulation-Based Framework for Transport Layer Measurements over 5G Wireless Networks"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3615453.3616516","10.1145\/3615453"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3615453.3616516","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-02","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}