{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T16:51:31Z","timestamp":1781628691315,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":174,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]],"date-time":"2024-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712620800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Comput. Surv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Traditional methods for sentiment analysis, when applied in a monolingual context, often yield less than optimal results in multilingual settings. This underscores the need for a more thorough exploration of cross-lingual sentiment analysis (CLSA) methodologies to improve analytical effectiveness. CLSA, confronted with obstacles such as linguistic disparities and a lack of resources, seeks to evaluate sentiments across a range of languages. First, the research background, challenges, existing solution ideas, and evaluation tasks of CLSA are summarized. Subsequently, new perspectives including different granularity levels, machine translation support, and sentiment transfer strategies perspectives are highlighted. Finally, potential avenues for future research are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3645106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,8]],"date-time":"2024-02-08T12:08:10Z","timestamp":1707394090000},"page":"1-37","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["A Systematic Review of Cross-Lingual Sentiment Analysis: Tasks, Strategies, and Prospects"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0890-3795","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chuanjun","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Economic Big Data, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7225-3849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meiling","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Economic Big Data, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-7627-2921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinyi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Economic Big Data, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-2412-6243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenyue","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Economic Big Data, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0136-8753","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shaoxia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Economic Big Data, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1553-2937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suge","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University, Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2489-9404","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deyu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanxi University, Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"506","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP, 2017 Volume 1: Long Papers)","author":"Abdalla Mohamed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mohamed Abdalla and Graeme Hirst. 2017. Cross-lingual sentiment analysis without (good) translation. In Proceedings of the 8th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP, 2017 Volume 1: Long Papers). Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing, 506\u2013515. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/I17-1051"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning Conference and Workshop on Issues of Sentiment Discovery and Opinion Mining(ICML WISDOM 2014)","author":"Abdel-Hady Mohamed","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mohamed Abdel-Hady, Riham Mansour, and Ahmed Ashour. 2014. Cross-lingual Twitter polarity detection via projection across word-aligned corpora. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning Conference and Workshop on Issues of Sentiment Discovery and Opinion Mining(ICML WISDOM 2014). 1\u201312. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.sentic.net\/wisdom2014mansour.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2019.112851"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N18-1053"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IST50524.2020.9345882"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3352700.3352725"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT)","author":"Antony Allen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Allen Antony, Arghya Bhattacharya, Jaipal Goud, and Radhika Mamidi. 2020. Leveraging multilingual resources for language invariant sentiment analysis. In Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT). European Association for Machine Translation, 71\u201379. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2020.eamt-1.9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851613.2851817"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDMW.2011.185"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-24434-6_10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2392963.2392976"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csl.2013.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","first-page":"73","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics 2012(COLING 2012): Posters","author":"Balamurali A. R.","year":"2012","unstructured":"A. R. Balamurali, Aditya Joshi, and Pushpak Bhattacharyya. 2012. Cross-lingual sentiment analysis for Indian languages using linked wordnets. In Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics 2012(COLING 2012): Posters. 73\u201382. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/C12-2008.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multilingual sentiment and subjectivity analysis","volume":"6","author":"Banea Carmen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Carmen Banea, Rada Mihalcea, and Janyce Wiebe. 2011. Multilingual sentiment and subjectivity analysis. Multilingual Natural Language Processing 6 (May2011), 1\u201319. Retrieved from https:\/\/web.eecs.umich.edu\/mihalcea\/papers\/banea.chap11","journal-title":"Multilingual Natural Language Processing"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.1.11561"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-1231"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","first-page":"1613","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers(COLING 2016)","author":"Barnes Jeremy","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jeremy Barnes, Patrik Lambert, and Toni Badia. 2016. Exploring distributional representations and machine translation for aspect-based cross-lingual sentiment classification. In Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers(COLING 2016). The COLING 2016 Organizing Committee, 1613\u20131623. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/C16-1152"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","first-page":"246","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 30th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference","author":"Becker Willian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Willian Becker, J\u00f4natas Wehrmann, Henry E. L. Cagnini, and Rodrigo C. Barros. 2017. An efficient deep neural architecture for multilingual sentiment analysis in Twitter. In Proceedings of the 30th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 246\u2013251."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1610075.1610094"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP\u201910)","author":"Boyd-Graber Jordan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jordan Boyd-Graber and Philip Resnik. 2010. Holistic sentiment analysis across languages: Multilingual supervised latent Dirichlet allocation. In Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP\u201910). Association for Computational Linguistics, 45\u201355. Retrieved from http:\/\/umiacs.umd.edu\/jbg\/\/docs\/jbg-mlslda-2010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3503044"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","first-page":"50","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing(RANLP-2009)","author":"Brooke Julian","year":"2009","unstructured":"Julian Brooke, Milan Tofiloski, and Maite Taboada. 2009. Cross-linguistic sentiment analysis: From English to Spanish. In Proceedings of the International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing(RANLP-2009). Association for Computational Linguistics, 50\u201354. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/R09-1010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v14i1.7280"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2016.31"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3340531.3412003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19312458.2020.1812555"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigDataCongress.2019.00030"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3132847.3132915"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-1041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-56608-5_5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00039"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3308558.3313600"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.747"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3454287.3454921"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12559-016-9415-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2502069.2502078"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDEW.2008.4498370"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v32i1.12071"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-1027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2002736.2002823"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11746-1_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2020.2979203"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FiCloud.2014.99"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_2","volume-title":"Cross-Lingual and Low-Resource Sentiment Analysis","author":"Farra Noura","year":"2019","unstructured":"Noura Farra. 2019. Cross-Lingual and Low-Resource Sentiment Analysis. Ph. D. Dissertation. Columbia University."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/E14-1049"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.510"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N19-1040"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/K19-1097"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3013558.3013563"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i05.6279"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/COLI_a_00207"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-35386-4_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2938640"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_2","first-page":"8","volume-title":"Proceedings of the EDBT\/ICDT 2020 Joint Conference","author":"Giobergia Flavio","year":"2020","unstructured":"Flavio Giobergia, Luca Cagliero, Paolo Garza, and Elena Baralis. 2020. Cross-lingual propagation of sentiment information based on bilingual vector space alignment. In Proceedings of the EDBT\/ICDT 2020 Joint Conference. 8\u201310. Retrieved from https:\/\/ceur-ws.org\/Vol-2578\/DARLIAP1.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1070"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1654449.1654478"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1220175.1220245"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2740908.2743058"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-25159-2_36"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P14-2139"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-41644-6_10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1871437.1871589"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.4955"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_2","first-page":"73","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Speech and Language Technologies for Dravidian Languages","author":"Gupta Akshat","year":"2021","unstructured":"Akshat Gupta, Sai Krishna Rallabandi, and Alan W. Black. 2021. Task-specific pre-training and cross lingual transfer for sentiment analysis in Dravidian code-switched languages. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Speech and Language Technologies for Dravidian Languages. Association for Computational Linguistics, 73\u201379. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/2021.dravidianlangtech-1.9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2014.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2014.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-41674-3_146"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-15702-3_10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigDataService.2015.57"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-20161-5_22"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-017-9599-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-30867-3_7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2014.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEECCOT.2017.8284625"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N19-1257"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_2","volume-title":"Cross-Lingual Sentiment Preservation and Transfer Learning in Binary and Multi-class Classification","author":"Kajava Kaisla","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kaisla Kajava et\u00a0al. 2018. Cross-Lingual Sentiment Preservation and Transfer Learning in Binary and Multi-class Classification. Ph. D. Dissertation. Helsingin yliopisto."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2016-1557"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2020.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/K15-1016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3369026"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10489-022-04046-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCUBEA.2017.8463697"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W19-4605"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-2128"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FIT.2018.00023"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v31i1.11000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-41644-6_22"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IALP.2013.43"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2023.3313413"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10844-006-1627-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2023.3297964"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2661829.2662019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2015.2512041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-02145-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-02934-0_3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/W15-1521"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3390557.3394133"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.semeval-1.126"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2002472.2002638"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2390524.2390605"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W16-1614"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_104_2","first-page":"976","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics","author":"Mihalcea Rada","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rada Mihalcea, Carmen Banea, and Janyce Wiebe. 2007. Learning multilingual subjective language via cross-lingual projections. In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, 976\u2013983. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/P07-1123.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SSCI.2017.8285313"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3439726"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.4787"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_108_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd NTCIR Workshop Meeting on Evaluation of Chinese and Japanese Text Retrieval and Text Summarization","author":"Mori Tatsunori","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tatsunori Mori, Tomoharu Kokubu, and Takashi Tanaka. 2001. Cross-lingual information retrieval based on LSI with multiple word spaces. In Proceedings of the 2nd NTCIR Workshop Meeting on Evaluation of Chinese and Japanese Text Retrieval and Text Summarization. Citeseer, 1\u20138. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/www.mt-archive.info\/jnl\/NTCIR-2001-Mori"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-00794-2_28"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-00831-3_20"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-10-4154-9_54"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2018.8462162"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_113_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/int.22291"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1619499.1619508#sec-cit"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-20841-6_24"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2009.191"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_117_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/1500000011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.semeval-1.100"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113765"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2036264.2036277"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-1033"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_122_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18178\/ijlll.2017.3.4.137"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.coling-main.517"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10590-017-9202-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-16946-6_68"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.94"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.1.11640"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_128_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2016.7472789"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_129_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSC.2013.40"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_130_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IRI49571.2020.00041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_131_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRITO48877.2020.9197829"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_132_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPEC49694.2020.9115134"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_133_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-2093"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_134_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.semeval-1.173"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_135_2","first-page":"3053","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers","author":"Singhal Prerana","year":"2016","unstructured":"Prerana Singhal and Pushpak Bhattacharyya. 2016. Borrow a little from your rich cousin: Using embeddings and polarities of english words for multilingual sentiment classification. In Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Technical Papers. The COLING 2016 Organizing Committee, 3053\u20133062. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/C16-1287"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_136_2","first-page":"770","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing 2011","author":"Steinberger Josef","year":"2011","unstructured":"Josef Steinberger, Polina Lenkova, Mijail Kabadjov, Ralf Steinberger, and Erik Van der Goot. 2011. Multilingual entity-centered sentiment analysis evaluated by parallel corpora. In Proceedings of the International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing 2011. Association for Computational Linguistics, 770\u2013775. Retrieved from https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/R11-1113.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_137_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/647344.724005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_138_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-021-00943-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_139_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WI-IAT.2014.90"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_140_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-1072"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_141_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P14-1024"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_142_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-7998-8413-2.ch003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_143_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2017.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_144_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1613715.1613783"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_145_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10791-007-9037-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_146_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1687878.1687913"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_147_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/COLI_a_00061"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_148_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WI-IAT.2012.54"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_149_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1858681.1858775"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_150_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2020.2979225"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_151_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2021.3051005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_152_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-1031"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_153_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3304222.3304392"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_154_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1858842.1858890"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_155_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics10030270"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_156_2","first-page":"28","article-title":"Cross lingual opinion analysis via transfer learning","volume":"11","author":"Xu Jun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jun Xu, Ruifeng Xu, Yuxin Ding, Xiaolong Wang, and Chunyu Kit. 2010. Cross lingual opinion analysis via transfer learning. Australian Journal of Intelligent Information Processing Systems 11, 2 (Jan2010), 28.","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Intelligent Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_157_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-019-00969-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_158_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2107653.2107677"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_159_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41019-022-00187-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_160_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2021.3094304"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_161_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.emnlp-main.482"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_162_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1858681.1858796"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_163_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.16451\/j.cnki.issn1003-6059.201511006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_164_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-99495-6_36"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_165_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2016.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_166_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.260"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_167_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/N15-1176"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_168_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2021.116194"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_169_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-45924-9_13"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_170_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2832415.2832448"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_171_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-45924-9_17"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_172_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-1042"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_173_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D16-1024"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_174_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1133"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_175_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2023-69"}],"container-title":["ACM Computing Surveys"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3645106","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3645106","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T00:03:27Z","timestamp":1750291407000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3645106"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]]},"references-count":174,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3645106"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3645106","relation":{},"ISSN":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0360-0300","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-7341","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-04-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-31","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-04-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}