{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T18:20:04Z","timestamp":1763749204954,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715817600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["62273241 and 62002232"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62273241 and 62002232"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Science and Technology Council","award":["110-2221-E-006-135-MY3 and 111-2221-E-006-112-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["110-2221-E-006-135-MY3 and 111-2221-E-006-112-MY3"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Multimedia Comput. Commun. Appl."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Texture plays an important role in cartoon illustrations to display object materials and enrich visual experiences. Unfortunately, manually designing and drawing an appropriate texture is not easy even for proficient artists, let alone novice or amateur people. While there exist tons of textures on the Internet, it is not easy to pick an appropriate one using traditional text-based search engines. Although several texture pickers have been proposed, they still require the users to browse the textures by themselves, which is still labor-intensive and time-consuming. In this article, an automatic texture recommendation system is proposed for recommending multiple textures to replace a set of user-specified regions in a cartoon illustration with visually pleasant look. Two measurements, the suitability measurement and the style-consistency measurement, are proposed to make sure that the recommended textures are suitable for cartoon illustration and at the same time mutually consistent in style. The suitability is measured based on the synthesizability, cartoonity, and region fitness of textures. The style-consistency is predicted using a learning-based solution since it is subjective to judge whether two textures are consistent in style. An optimization problem is formulated and solved via the genetic algorithm. Our method is validated on various cartoon illustrations, and convincing results are obtained.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3652518","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,12]],"date-time":"2024-03-12T12:04:28Z","timestamp":1710245068000},"page":"1-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Suitable and Style-Consistent Multi-Texture Recommendation for Cartoon Illustrations"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0399-9089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huisi","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9600-3235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhaoze","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8880-3112","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yifan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0868-5353","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xueting","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6699-2944","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tong-Yee","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2016.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8659.2006.00986.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2019.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3366371"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0872-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","first-page":"3027","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","author":"Dai Dengxin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dengxin Dai, Hayko Riemenschneider, and Luc Van Gool. 2014. 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