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Instead, information systems studies emphasized the importance of effective use behavior to achieve technology usage goals. Applying the affordance network approach, we investigated what constitutes effective usage behavior regarding a virtual reality collaboration system in digital education. Therefore, we conducted 18 interviews with students and observations of six course sessions. The results uncover how affordance actualization contributed to the achievement of learning goals. A comparison with findings of previous studies on other information systems (i.e., electronic medical record systems, big data analytics, fitness wearables) allowed us to highlight system-specific differences in effective use behavior. We also demonstrated a clear distinction between concepts surrounding effective use theory facilitating the application of the affordance network approach in information systems research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3663682.3663685","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T10:06:07Z","timestamp":1714730767000},"page":"14-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Virtual Reality in Digital Education: An Affordance Network Perspective on Effective Use Behavior"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2314-1546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer","family":"Fromm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Applied Cognitive Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4366-1840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Stieglitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Economic Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9455-5773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Milad","family":"Mirbabaie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Systems, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Effective use of information technologies by seniors: The case of wearable device use. 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