{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T12:24:03Z","timestamp":1776083043486,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733875200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020","award":["SPICE 870811"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SPICE 870811"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. Comput. Cult. Herit."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The EU H2020 project social cohesion, participation, and inclusion through cultural engagement (SPICE) focuses on developing, designing, and implementing new methods and digital tools for citizen curation. This article delineates several software tools developed within the project, presenting innovative approaches to represent and visualize citizens and communities resulting from their engagement with cultural heritage. Aligned with the central tenets of SPICE \u2013particularly the notions of belonging and the interpretation reflection loop\u2013 the primary objective is to bolster citizens\u2019 participation and inclusion in fostering social cohesion. This article describes how the SPICE tools can be utilized to guide the processes of interpretation and reflection on cultural heritage artifacts. The Community Model serves as a pivotal component, enabling the modeling of citizens and communities through the utilization of similarity functions for clustering citizens based on perspectives. The clustering algorithm is intricately crafted to generate coherent communities, iterating until all clusters are interpretable using demographic attributes, centroid-based representations, and similarity attributes. Authors posit that this model holds significant value in comprehending and structuring complex data within cultural heritage contexts.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>To exemplify our approach, the article examines different attributes of individual citizens and citizen groups in the Galleria Civica d\u2019Arte Moderna e Contemporanea (GAM) case study. Here, perspectives are delineated based on visitors\u2019 demographic attributes and their emotional responses when engaging with artworks. These perspectives are then visualized using the VISIR tool, facilitating the exploration and revelation of connections between citizens and communities, thereby bridging the realms of citizen space and cultural heritage space.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3665142","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]],"date-time":"2024-05-22T15:00:52Z","timestamp":1716390052000},"page":"1-22","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Interpretable Clusters for Representing Citizens\u2019 Sense of Belonging through Interaction with Cultural Heritage"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4070-825X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillermo","family":"Jim\u00e9nez-D\u00edaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2818-027X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Belen","family":"Diaz-Agudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3019-5043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis","family":"Emilio Bruni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6972-9129","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nele","family":"Kadastik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-8742-7924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Follo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Torino Musei, Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9866-2843","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rossana","family":"Damiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Turin, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7600-576X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Striani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Informatica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Turin, Italy and Computer Science Instituite - Universit\u00e0 del Piemonte Orientale, Alessandria, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3714-8925","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angel","family":"Sanchez-Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Inform\u00e1tica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8323-8764","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Lieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e0 di Torino and Cognition Interaction and Intelligent Technologies Lab, DISPC, Universit\u00e0 di Salerno, Salerno, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"25","article-title":"Semantic web and vocabulary interoperability: An experiment with illumination collections","volume":"38","author":"Angjeli Anila","year":"2009","unstructured":"Anila Angjeli, Antoine Isaac, Thierry Cloarec, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Martin, Lourens Van-der Meij, Henk Matthezing, and Stefan Schlobach. 2009. 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