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Escalating hate speech entails creating sophisticated artificial intelligence-based, machine learning, and deep learning algorithms to detect offensive internet content. With a few noteworthy exceptions, the majority of the studies on automatic hate speech recognition have emphasized high-resource languages, mainly English. We bridge this gap by addressing hate speech detection in Punjabi (Gurmukhi), a low-resource Indo-Aryan language articulated in Indian educational institutions. This research identifies cross-lingual hate speech in the code-switched English-Punjabi language used on social media. It proposes an approach combining the best hate speech detection techniques to cover existing state-of-the-art system gaps and limitations. In this method, the Roman Punjabi is transliterated, and then Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer (BERT) based models are employed for hate detection. The proposed model has achieved 0.86 precision and 0.83 recall, and various higher educational institutions could employ it to discover the issues\/domains where hate prevails the most.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3677176","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]],"date-time":"2024-07-11T11:08:57Z","timestamp":1720696137000},"page":"1-23","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Artificial Intelligence inspired method for cross-lingual cyberhate detection from low resource languages"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7680-3075","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manpreet","family":"Kaur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4129-2591","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Munish","family":"Saini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of computer engineering and technology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3359991"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Social networks and the challenge of hate disguised as fear and politics","volume":"26","author":"Klein Adam","year":"2021","unstructured":"Adam Klein. 2021. 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