{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]],"date-time":"2025-08-26T20:10:06Z","timestamp":1756239006436,"version":"3.44.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":51,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726444800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3688351.3689158","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T06:19:50Z","timestamp":1726467590000},"page":"83-90","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Can OS Specialization give new life to old carbon in the cloud?"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3746-083X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Han","family":"Dong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University, Boston, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-4731-9959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanjay","family":"Arora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Red Hat Inc, New York, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1705-2859","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Orran","family":"Krieger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University, Boston, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5594-4263","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Appavoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University, Boston, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"[n.d.]. 10 Gigabit Ethernet. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/10_Gigabit_Ethernet."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"[n.d.]. Aurora System Overview. https:\/\/docs.alcf.anl.gov\/aurora\/hardware- overview\/machine- overview\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"[n.d.]. List of in-memory databases. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_in-memory_databases."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Antti Kantee Justin Cormack. [n.d.]. Rump Kernels: No OS? No Problem! https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/publications\/login\/october-2014-vol-39-no-5."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2254756.2254766"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2010.2060451"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"The Datacenter As a Computer: An Introduction to the Design of Warehouse-Scale Machines","author":"Barroso Luiz Andre","unstructured":"Luiz Andre Barroso and Urs Hoelzle. 2009. The Datacenter As a Computer: An Introduction to the Design of Warehouse-Scale Machines (1st ed.). Morgan and Claypool Publishers.","edition":"1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 11th USENIX Conference on Operating Systems Design and Implementation","author":"Belay Adam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Adam Belay, George Prekas, Ana Klimovic, Samuel Grossman, Christos Kozyrakis, and Edouard Bugnion. 2014. IX: A Protected Dataplane Operating System for High Throughput and Low Latency. In Proceedings of the 11th USENIX Conference on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (Broomfield, CO) (OSDI'14). USENIX Association, USA, 49--65."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1840845.1840883"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3477132.3483571"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2989081.2989088"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Han Dong Sanjay Arora Yara Awad Tommy Unger Orran Krieger and Jonathan Appavoo. 2021. Slowing Down for Performance and Energy: An OS-Centric Study in Network Driven Workloads. arXiv:cs.OS\/2112.07010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the USENIX Annual Technical Conference (ATC). 1--14","author":"Duplyakin Dmitry","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dmitry Duplyakin, Robert Ricci, Aleksander Maricq, Gary Wong, Jonathon Duerig, Eric Eide, Leigh Stoller, Mike Hibler, David Johnson, Kirk Webb, Aditya Akella, Kuangching Wang, Glenn Ricart, Larry Landweber, Chip Elliott, Michael Zink, Emmanuel Cecchet, Snigdhaswin Kar, and Prabodh Mishra. 2019. The Design and Operation of CloudLab. In Proceedings of the USENIX Annual Technical Conference (ATC). 1--14. https:\/\/www.flux.utah.edu\/paper\/duplyakin-atc19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","first-page":"124","article-title":"Distributed Caching with Memcached","volume":"2004","author":"Fitzpatrick Brad","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brad Fitzpatrick. 2004. Distributed Caching with Memcached. Linux Journal 2004, 124 (Aug. 2004), 5. http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=1012889.1012894","journal-title":"Linux Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Making Kernel Bypass Practical for the Cloud with Junction. In 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 24)","author":"Fried Joshua","year":"2024","unstructured":"Joshua Fried, Gohar Irfan Chaudhry, Enrique Saurez, Esha Choukse, Inigo Goiri, Sameh Elnikety, Rodrigo Fonseca, and Adam Belay. 2024. Making Kernel Bypass Practical for the Cloud with Junction. In 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 24). USENIX Association, Santa Clara, CA, 55--73. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi24\/presentation\/fried"},{"volume-title":"2020 Caladan: mitigating interference at microsecond timescales (OSDI'20)","author":"Fried Joshua","key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Joshua Fried, Zhenyuan Ruan, Amy Ousterhout, and Adam Belay. 2020 Caladan: mitigating interference at microsecond timescales (OSDI'20). USENIX Association, USA, Article 16, 17 pages."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3297858.3304013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Brendan Gregg. [n.d.]. perf Examples. https:\/\/www.brendangregg.com\/perf.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3470496.3527408"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","unstructured":"ISO New England. [n.d.]. https:\/\/www.iso-ne.com\/. Accessed on 08\/20\/2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","unstructured":"J. Leverich. [n.d.]. Mutilate: high performance memcached load generator. https:\/\/github.com\/leverich\/mutilate."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"11th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 14)","author":"Jeong EunYoung","year":"2014","unstructured":"EunYoung Jeong, Shinae Wood, Muhammad Jamshed, Haewon Jeong, Sunghwan Ihm, Dongsu Han, and KyoungSoo Park. 2014. mTCP: a Highly Scalable User-level TCP Stack for Multicore Systems. In 11th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 14). USENIX Association, Seattle, WA, 489--502. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi14\/technical-sessions\/presentation\/jeong"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20)","author":"Juncheng Yang Rashmi Vinayak","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rashmi Vinayak Juncheng Yang, Yao Yue. 2020. A large scale analysis of hundreds of in-memory cache clusters at Twitter. In 14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20). USENIX Association. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/osdi20\/presentation\/yang"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"16th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 19)","author":"Kaffes Kostis","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kostis Kaffes, Timothy Chong, Jack Tigar Humphries, Adam Belay, David Mazi\u00e8res, and Christos Kozyrakis. 2019. Shinjuku: Preemptive Scheduling for microsecond-scale Tail Latency. In 16th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 19). USENIX Association, Boston, MA, 345--360. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi19\/presentation\/kaffes"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"16th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 19)","author":"Kalia Anuj","year":"2019","unstructured":"Anuj Kalia, Michael Kaminsky, and David Andersen. 2019. Datacenter RPCs can be General and Fast. In 16th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 19). USENIX Association, Boston, MA, 1--16. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi19\/presentation\/kalia"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2872362.2872367"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3177754"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3447786.3456248"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"11th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 14)","author":"Lim Hyeontaek","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hyeontaek Lim, Dongsu Han, David G. Andersen, and Michael Kaminsky. 2014. MICA: A Holistic Approach to Fast In-Memory Key-Value Storage. In 11th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 14). USENIX Association, Seattle, WA, 429--444. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi14\/technical-sessions\/presentation\/lim"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2451116.2451167"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2619239.2626311"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 16th USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation","author":"Ousterhout Amy","year":"2019","unstructured":"Amy Ousterhout, Joshua Fried, Jonathan Behrens, Adam Belay, and Hari Balakrishnan. 2019. Shenango: Achieving High CPU Efficiency for Latency-Sensitive Datacenter Workloads. In Proceedings of the 16th USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (Boston, MA, USA) (NSDI'19). USENIX Association, USA, 361--377."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2168836.2168870"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2812806"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","unstructured":"George Prekas. 2017. https:\/\/github.com\/ix-project\/servers\/tree\/master."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3132747.3132780"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2806777.2806848"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","volume-title":"Arachne: Core-Aware Thread Management. In 13th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 18)","author":"Qin Henry","year":"2018","unstructured":"Henry Qin, Qian Li, Jacqueline Speiser, Peter Kraft, and John Ousterhout. 2018. Arachne: Core-Aware Thread Management. In 13th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 18). USENIX Association, Carlsbad, CA, 145--160. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/osdi18\/presentation\/qin"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","first-page":"385","article-title":"Scaling Memcache at Facebook. In Presented as part of the 10th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 13). USENIX","author":"Nishtala Rajesh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rajesh Nishtala and Hans Fugal and Steven Grimm and Marc Kwiatkowski and Herman Lee and Harry C. Li and Ryan McElroy and Mike Paleczny and Daniel Peek and Paul Saab and David Stafford and Tony Tung and Venkateshwaran Venkataramani. 2013. Scaling Memcache at Facebook. In Presented as part of the 10th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 13). USENIX, Lombard, IL, 385--398. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi13\/technical-sessions\/presentation\/nishtala","journal-title":"Lombard"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3317550.3321445"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3552326.3587458"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","unstructured":"Restored Cisco C220 M4 1U Rack Server. [n.d.]. https:\/\/www.walmart. com\/ip\/Restored-Cisco-C220-M4-1U-Rack-Server-2-x-Intel-Xeon-E5-2630-v4-Deca-core-10-Core-2-20-GHz-64-GB-Installed-DDR4-SDRAM-Serial-ATA-600-Controller-0-1-1\/5107050837. Accessed on 08\/19\/2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","volume-title":"EbbRT: A Framework for Building Per-Application Library Operating Systems. In 12th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 16)","author":"Schatzberg Dan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dan Schatzberg, James Cadden, Han Dong, Orran Krieger, and Jonathan Appavoo. 2016. EbbRT: A Framework for Building Per-Application Library Operating Systems. In 12th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 16). USENIX Association, GA, 671--688. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/osdi16\/technical-sessions\/presentation\/schatzberg"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","unstructured":"Supermicro 2U Ultra SuperServer (SYS-220U-TNR). [n.d.]. https:\/\/store.supermicro.com\/us_en\/supermicro-2u-ultra-superserver-sys-220u-tnr.html. Accessed on 08\/19\/2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3575693.3575710"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","volume-title":"Twine: A Unified Cluster Management System for Shared Infrastructure. In 14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20)","author":"Tang Chunqiang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chunqiang Tang, Kenny Yu, Kaushik Veeraraghavan, Jonathan Kaldor, Scott Michelson, Thawan Kooburat, Aravind Anbudurai, Matthew Clark, Kabir Gogia, Long Cheng, Ben Christensen, Alex Gartrell, Maxim Khutornenko, Sachin Kulkarni, Marcin Pawlowski, Tuomas Pelkonen, Andre Rodrigues, Rounak Tibrewal, Vaishnavi Venkatesan, and Peter Zhang. 2020. Twine: A Unified Cluster Management System for Shared Infrastructure. In 14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20). USENIX Association, 787--803. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/osdi20\/presentation\/tang"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2517349.2522713"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/502059.502057"},{"volume-title":"14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20)","author":"Yang Juncheng","key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","unstructured":"Juncheng Yang, Yao Yue, and K. V. Rashmi. 2020. A large scale analysis of hundreds of in-memory cache clusters at Twitter. In 14th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 20). USENIX Association, 191--208. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/osdi20\/presentation\/yang"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"A Quantitative Evaluation of the RAPL Power Control System. Feedback Computing","author":"Zhang Huazhe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huazhe Zhang and H Hoffman. 2015. A Quantitative Evaluation of the RAPL Power Control System. Feedback Computing (2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3477132.3483569"}],"event":{"name":"SYSTOR '24: The 17th ACM International Systems and Storage Conference","sponsor":["SIGOPS ACM Special Interest Group on Operating Systems","Technion Israel Institute of Technology"],"location":"Virtual Israel","acronym":"SYSTOR '24"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 17th ACM International Systems and Storage Conference on ZZZ"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3688351.3689158","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3688351.3689158","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]],"date-time":"2025-08-26T19:53:03Z","timestamp":1756237983000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3688351.3689158"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3688351.3689158","10.1145\/3688351"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3688351.3689158","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-09-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}