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Knowl. Discov. Data"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Recently published graph neural networks (GNNs) show promising performance at social event detection tasks. However, most studies are oriented toward monolingual data in languages with abundant training samples. This has left the common lesser-spoken languages relatively unexplored. Thus, in this work, we present a GNN-based framework that integrates cross-lingual word embeddings into the process of graph knowledge distillation for detecting events in low-resource language data streams. To achieve this, a novel cross-lingual knowledge distillation framework, called CLKD, exploits prior knowledge learned from similar threads in English to make up for the paucity of annotated data. Specifically, to extract sufficient useful knowledge, we propose a hybrid distillation method that consists of both feature-wise and relation-wise information. To transfer both kinds of knowledge in an effective way, we add a cross-lingual module in the feature-wise distillation to eliminate the language gap and selectively choose beneficial relations in the relation-wise distillation to avoid distraction caused by teachers\u2019 misjudgments. Our proposed CLKD framework also adopts different configurations to suit both offline and online situations. Experiments on real-world datasets show that the framework is highly effective at detection in languages where training samples are scarce.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3689948","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T13:25:16Z","timestamp":1724765116000},"page":"1-36","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Toward Cross-Lingual Social Event Detection with Hybrid Knowledge Distillation"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9739-5894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiaqian","family":"Ren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"China Mobile (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7422-630X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beihang University, Beijing, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6526-6430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lei","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9713-7251","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhifeng","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Shantou, Shantou, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1371-5801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jia","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2980-8420","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shengxiang","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4012-461X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhengtao","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5059-8360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hongkong, China and WeBank Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611972825.54"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"42","volume-title":"WANLP","author":"Alharbi Alaa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alaa Alharbi and Mark Lee. 2021. 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