{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:45:45Z","timestamp":1787017545909,"version":"build-2736575974"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":36,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3696410.3714503","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T12:42:02Z","timestamp":1746448922000},"page":"5045-5053","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["eBaaS: AIoT-Enabled eBike Battery-Swap as a Service for Last-Mile Delivery"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2898-9386","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Donghui","family":"Ding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"East China Normal University, Shanghai, China and Hangzhou Yugu Technology, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5056-0351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, China and Hangzhou Yugu Technology, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8448-2937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiarun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hangzhou Yugu Technology, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7679-3260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuanwu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hangzhou Yugu Technology, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5754-5237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9646-291X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuchen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-7468-7695","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peng","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East China Normal University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0722-152X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"JianXun","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3740-9515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guodong","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en12040667"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-stg.2019.0059"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"A Survey of Industrial AIoT: Opportunities, Challenges, and Directions","author":"Awaisi Kamran Sattar","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kamran Sattar Awaisi, Qiang Ye, and Srinivas Sampalli. 2024. A Survey of Industrial AIoT: Opportunities, Challenges, and Directions. IEEE Access (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Depth: Plight of China's Gig Workers Poses Policymaking Dilemma. https:\/\/www.caixinglobal.com\/2021-08--26\/in-depth-plightof-chinas-gig-workers-poses-policymaking-dilemma-101762286.html","author":"Cheng Guan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Guan Cheng, Yuan. 2021. In Depth: Plight of China's Gig Workers Poses Policymaking Dilemma. https:\/\/www.caixinglobal.com\/2021-08--26\/in-depth-plightof-chinas-gig-workers-poses-policymaking-dilemma-101762286.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"CTIF. 2021. Accident Analysis of the Beijing Lithium Battery Explosion Which Killed Two Firefighters. https:\/\/ctif.org\/news\/accident-analysis-beijing-lithiumbattery-explosion-which-killed-two-firefighters"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"EIA. 2023. How Much Carbon Dioxide is Produced per Kilowatthour of U.S. Electricity Generation? https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/tools\/faqs\/faq.php?id=74&#38;t=11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"Ele.me Inc. 2023. Ele.me Rider Rights and Interests Protection Report for 2023. Online report. Available at: [https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/zHvYOhTa19ogm3ZO0RGwGA]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"John Feng. 2021. Electric Bike Explodes in Crowded Elevator Burning Everyone Inside. https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/electric-bike-explodes-crowded-elevatorburning-everyone-inside-1590371"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en14248202"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.2005.1555942"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v36i11.21447"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","first-page":"98","article-title":"Multi-objective Real-time Optimization Study of Takeaway Vehicle Routes Problem","volume":"26","author":"Hao Xiong","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xiong Hao, Guo Haoying, Yan Huili, and Chen Jinyi. 2023. Multi-objective Real-time Optimization Study of Takeaway Vehicle Routes Problem. Industrial Engineering Journal 26, 1 (2023), 98.","journal-title":"Industrial Engineering Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3457218"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Lightgbm: A Highly Efficient Gradient Boosting Decision Tree. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30","author":"Ke Guolin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guolin Ke, Qi Meng, Thomas Finley, Taifeng Wang, Wei Chen, Weidong Ma, Qiwei Ye, and Tie-Yan Liu. 2017. Lightgbm: A Highly Efficient Gradient Boosting Decision Tree. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30 (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Transformer-based Graph Neural Networks for Battery Range Prediction in AIoT Battery-Swap Services. arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.16115","author":"Li Zhao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhao Li, Yang Liu, Chuan Zhou, Xuanwu Liu, Xuming Pan, Buqing Cao, and XindongWu. 2024. Transformer-based Graph Neural Networks for Battery Range Prediction in AIoT Battery-Swap Services. arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.16115 (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1120.1672"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Meituan Inc. 2023. Meituan 2023 Corporate Social Responsibility Report. Online report. Available at: [www.meituan.com\/csr\/report]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"A Review of AIoT-based Human Activity Recognition: From Application to Technique","author":"Qi Wen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wen Qi, Xiangmin Xu, Kun Qian, Bj\u00f6rn W Schuller, Giancarlo Fortino, and Andrea Aliverti. 2024. A Review of AIoT-based Human Activity Recognition: From Application to Technique. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2023.4731"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.est.2021.102937"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","unstructured":"Global Times. 2024. China Set to Introduce Mandatory National Standards on Ebike Batteries after Recent Incidents. https:\/\/www.globaltimes.cn\/page\/202402\/ 1307713.shtml"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","unstructured":"Vasquez and Hu. 2023. Mandatory Chinese Safety Standards for E-Bikes Soon Going into Effect. https:\/\/www.exponent.com\/article\/mandatory-chinese-safetystandards-e-bikes-soon-going-effect"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","unstructured":"Ashish Vaswani Noam M. Shazeer Niki Parmar Jakob Uszkoreit Llion Jones Aidan N. Gomez Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. 2017. Attention is All you Need. In Neural Information Processing Systems. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/ CorpusID:13756489"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2021.3057875"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3459637.3481923"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","first-page":"881","article-title":"An Optimization Model for Electric Vehicle Battery Charging at a Battery Swapping Station","volume":"67","author":"Hung Pang Grantham Kwok","year":"2017","unstructured":"HaoWu, Grantham Kwok Hung Pang, King Lun Choy, and Hoi Yan Lam. 2017. An Optimization Model for Electric Vehicle Battery Charging at a Battery Swapping Station. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 2 (2017), 881--895.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10668-020-00961-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3392292"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/fi16030082"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"User-based Battery Swapping Strategy in An Electric Bike-sharing System. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management. IEEE, 0236--0240","author":"Yang Hang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hang Yang, Wei Qin, and Yaoming Zhou. 2022. User-based Battery Swapping Strategy in An Electric Bike-sharing System. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management. IEEE, 0236--0240."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"China City Level","author":"YICAI.","year":"2022","unstructured":"YICAI. 2022. China City Level 2022. https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%96%B0%E5%88%86%E7%BA%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%8D%95\/12702007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2020.2989195"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-020-00842-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"Informs annual meeting","author":"Zheng H","unstructured":"H Zheng, S Wang, Y Cha, F Guo, J Hao, R He, and Z Sun. 2019. A Two-stage Fast Heuristic for Food Delivery Route Planning Problem. In Informs annual meeting, Seattle, Washington, USA."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking","author":"Zheng Li","unstructured":"Li Zheng, Donghui Ding, Zhao Li, Jun Gao, Jie Xiao, Hongyang Chen, Schahram Dustdar, and Ji Zhang. 2023. Anomaly Detection in Battery Charging Systems: A Deep Sequence Model Approach. In 2023 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking. IEEE, 587--594."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10803548.2022.2085915"}],"event":{"name":"WWW '25: The ACM Web Conference 2025","location":"Sydney NSW Australia","acronym":"WWW '25","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Web Conference 2025"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3696410.3714503","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3696410.3714503","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T21:18:32Z","timestamp":1750281512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3696410.3714503"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3696410.3714503","10.1145\/3696410"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3696410.3714503","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-04-22","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}