{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T15:08:56Z","timestamp":1764688136829,"version":"3.41.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":22,"publisher":"ACM","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62302035"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62302035"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","award":["JP23K11062"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP23K11062"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020959","name":"JST-Mirai Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JPMJMI20B8"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJMI20B8"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020959","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3696630.3730553","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T19:10:43Z","timestamp":1753729843000},"page":"1453-1460","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Multi-Agent Differential Testing for the Game of Go"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-5992-4637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiaxue","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7414-8057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiao-Yi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6253-4062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paolo","family":"Arcaini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7725-2618","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fuyuki","family":"Ishikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1754-3039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5864-1423","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bin","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Explaining the Behaviour of Game Agents Using Differential Comparison. In 37th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","author":"Castellano Ezequiel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ezequiel Castellano, Xiao-Yi Zhang, Paolo Arcaini, Toru Takisaka, Fuyuki Ishikawa, Nozomu Ikehata, and Kosuke Iwakura. 2023. Explaining the Behaviour of Game Agents Using Differential Comparison. In 37th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (Rochester, MI, USA) (ASE22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 210, 8 pages. 10.1145\/3551349.3560503"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Adrien Cou\u00ebtoux Martin M\u00fcller and Olivier Teytaud. 2013. Monte Carlo Tree Search in Go. (2013). https:\/\/citeseerx.ist.psu.edu\/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=06ff771c690a34981eb8b8576bd9e202def23358 unpublished."},{"volume-title":"The USCF Rating System: Its Development, Theory, and Applications","author":"Elo A.E.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"A.E. Elo. 1966. The USCF Rating System: Its Development, Theory, and Applications. United States Chess Federation. https:\/\/books.google.co.jp\/books?id=onUazQEACAAJ"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the the 6th Joint Meeting of the European Software Engineering Conference and the ACM SIGSOFT Symposium on The Foundations of Software Engineering","author":"Robert","key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Robert B. Evans and Alberto Savoia. 2007. Differential Testing: A New Approach to Change Detection. In Proceedings of the the 6th Joint Meeting of the European Software Engineering Conference and the ACM SIGSOFT Symposium on The Foundations of Software Engineering (Dubrovnik, Croatia) (ESEC-FSE '07). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 549\u2013552. 10.1145\/1287624.1287707"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"FoxGoDataset [n. d.]. Fox Go Dataset. https:\/\/github.com\/featurecat\/go-dataset."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice (Montreal","author":"Gulzar Muhammad Ali","year":"2019","unstructured":"Muhammad Ali Gulzar, Yongkang Zhu, and Xiaofeng Han. 2019. Perception and practices of differential testing. In Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice (Montreal, Quebec, Canada) (ICSE-SEIP '19). IEEE Press, 71\u201380. 10.1109\/ICSE-SEIP.2019.00016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"LeelaZero 2023. Leela Zero. https:\/\/github.com\/leela-zero\/leela-zero."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"LeelaZeroagents 2021. Leela Zero agents. https:\/\/zero.sjeng.org\/."},{"volume-title":"Reuse and Software Quality","author":"Pierre","key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"Pierre Misse-chanabier, Guillermo Polito, Noury Bouraqadi, St\u00e9phane Ducasse, Luc Fabresse, and Pablo Tesone. 2022. Differential Testing of Simulation-Based Virtual Machine Generators. In Reuse and Software Quality. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 103\u2013119."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Faults in deep reinforcement learning programs: a taxonomy and a detection approach","volume":"29","author":"Nikanjam Amin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Amin Nikanjam, Mohammad Mehdi Morovati, Foutse Khomh, and Houssem Ben Braiek. 2022. Faults in deep reinforcement learning programs: a taxonomy and a detection approach. Automated Software Engineering 29, 1 (2022), 1\u201332.","journal-title":"Automated Software Engineering"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the ACM\/IEEE 44th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings","author":"Prochnow Alexander","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alexander Prochnow and Jinqiu Yang. 2022. DiffWatch: watch out for the evolving differential testing in deep learning libraries. In Proceedings of the ACM\/IEEE 44th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) (ICSE '22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 46\u201350. 10.1145\/3510454.3516835"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature16961"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Mastering the game of Go without human knowledge. Nat. 550, 7676","author":"Silver David","year":"2017","unstructured":"David Silver, Julian Schrittwieser, Karen Simonyan, Ioannis Antonoglou, Aja Huang, Arthur Guez, Thomas Hubert, Lucas Baker, Matthew Lai, Adrian Bolton, Yutian Chen, Timothy P. Lillicrap, Fan Hui, Laurent Sifre, George van den Driessche, Thore Graepel, and Demis Hassabis. 2017. Mastering the game of Go without human knowledge. Nat. 550, 7676 (2017), 354\u2013359."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"Jiaxue Song Xiao-Yi Zhang Paolo Arcaini Fuyuki Ishikawa Yong Liu and Bin Du. 2025. Supplementary Material for the paper \"Multi-Agent Differential Testing for the Game of Go\". https:\/\/github.com\/NeNeSakura\/MAD4Go."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2024.107521"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-22","author":"Tappler Martin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Martin Tappler, Filip Cano C\u00f3rdoba, Bernhard K. Aichernig, and Bettina K\u00f6nighofer. 2022. Search-Based Testing of Reinforcement Learning. In Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-22, Lud De Raedt (Ed.). International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 503\u2013510. 10.24963\/ijcai.2022\/72"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.3233\/ICG-2000-23402","article-title":"Lambda-search in game trees-with application to Go","volume":"23","author":"Thomsen Thomas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Thomas Thomsen. 2000. Lambda-search in game trees-with application to Go. ICGA journal 23, 4 (2000), 203\u2013217.","journal-title":"ICGA journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE\/ACM 42nd International Conference on Software Engineering Workshops","author":"Trujillo Miller","year":"2020","unstructured":"Miller Trujillo, Mario Linares-V\u00e1squez, Camilo Escobar-Vel\u00e1squez, Ivana Dusparic, and Nicol\u00e1s Cardozo. 2020. Does Neuron Coverage Matter for Deep Reinforcement Learning? A Preliminary Study. In Proceedings of the IEEE\/ACM 42nd International Conference on Software Engineering Workshops (Seoul, Republic of Korea) (ICSEW'20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 215\u2013220. 10.1145\/3387940.3391462"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s11761-022-00335-7","article-title":"Shift from game-as-a-product to game-as-a-service research trends","volume":"16","author":"Wilhelmsson Ulf","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ulf Wilhelmsson, Wei Wang, Ran Zhang, and Marcus Toftedahl. 2022. Shift from game-as-a-product to game-as-a-service research trends. Service Oriented Computing and Applications 16 (2022), 79\u201381.","journal-title":"Service Oriented Computing and Applications"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Accelerating Self-Play Learning in Go. CoRR abs\/1902.10565","author":"David J Wu.","year":"2019","unstructured":"David J Wu. 2019. Accelerating Self-Play Learning in Go. CoRR abs\/1902.10565 (2019). arXiv:1902.10565 http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1902.10565"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"An Investigation of the Behaviours of Machine Learning Agents Used in the Game of Go. In 2023 10th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA). 734\u2013742","author":"Zhang Mingyue","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mingyue Zhang, Xiao-Yi Zhang, Paolo Arcaini, and Fuyuki Ishikawa. 2023. An Investigation of the Behaviours of Machine Learning Agents Used in the Game of Go. In 2023 10th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA). 734\u2013742. 10.1109\/DSA59317.2023.00105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2023.3269804"}],"event":{"name":"FSE Companion '25: 33rd ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering","sponsor":["SIGSOFT ACM Special Interest Group on Software Engineering"],"location":"Clarion Hotel Trondheim Trondheim Norway","acronym":"FSE Companion '25"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3696630.3730553","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T19:11:28Z","timestamp":1753729888000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3696630.3730553"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3696630.3730553","10.1145\/3696630"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3696630.3730553","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-07-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}