{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T05:03:59Z","timestamp":1750309439186,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]],"date-time":"2024-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Algorithms"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(k\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -Strong Conflict-Free (\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(k\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -SCF colouring problem seeks to find a colouring of the vertices of a hypergraph\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(H\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            using minimum number of colours so that in every hyperedge\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(e\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            of\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(H\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            , there are at least\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(\\min\\{|e|,k\\}\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            vertices whose colours are different from that of all other vertices in\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(e\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            . In the case of interval hypergraphs, we present an exact\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\({\\mathsf{P}}\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -time algorithm for the\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(k\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -SCF problem thus solving an open problem posed in 2014. We achieve our results by showing that for any hypergraph, a\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(k\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -SCF colouring is a proper colouring of a related simple graph which we refer to as a\n            <jats:italic>co-occurrence graph<\/jats:italic>\n            . We then show that a co-occurrence graph is obtained by identifying an induced subgraph of a second simple graph that we introduce, which we refer to as the\n            <jats:italic>conflict graph<\/jats:italic>\n            . For interval hypergraphs, we show that each co-occurrence graph and the conflict graph are perfect graphs. This property plays a crucial role in our polynomial time algorithm. Second, we show that for an interval hypergraph, the\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math\/tex\">\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\(1\\)<\/jats:tex-math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            -SCF colouring number is the minimum partition of its intervals into sets such that each set has an exact hitting set (a hitting set in which each interval is hit exactly once).\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3698880","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,5]],"date-time":"2024-10-05T15:21:16Z","timestamp":1728141676000},"page":"1-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Perfect Resolution of Strong Conflict-Free Colouring of Interval Hypergraphs"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8771-3921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N. S.","family":"Narayanaswamy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0302-7458","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S. M.","family":"Dhannya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611974782.127"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-48971-0_24"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1096893"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00453-014-9929-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","unstructured":"Panagiotis Cheilaris and Shakhar Smorodinsky. 2012. 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