{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T10:09:20Z","timestamp":1764842960513,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":38,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]],"date-time":"2024-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"NWO","award":["019.232SG.01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["019.232SG.01"]}]},{"name":"JST CREST","award":["JPMJCR19A3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJCR19A3"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3700410.3702114","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,26]],"date-time":"2024-12-26T09:27:33Z","timestamp":1735205253000},"page":"1-5","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reference-free automatic speech severity evaluation using acoustic unit language modelling"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8787-359X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bence Mark","family":"Halpern","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8146-1279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tomoki","family":"Toda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rosana Ardila Megan Branson Kelly Davis Michael Henretty Michael Kohler Josh Meyer Reuben Morais Lindsay Saunders Francis\u00a0M Tyers and Gregor Weber. 2019. Common Voice: A Massively-Multilingual Speech Corpus. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/1912.06670 (2019). 10.48550\/arXiv.1912.06670","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.1912.06670"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mathieu Bernard and Hadrien Titeux. 2021. Phonemizer: Text to Phones Transcription for Multiple Languages in Python. Journal of Open Source Software 6 68 (2021) 3958. 10.21105\/joss.03958","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.03958"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_4_2","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Proceedings of the institute of phonetic sciences","volume":"17","author":"Boersma Paul","year":"1993","unstructured":"Paul Boersma et\u00a0al. 1993. Accurate short-term analysis of the fundamental frequency and the harmonics-to-noise ratio of a sampled sound. In Proceedings of the institute of phonetic sciences, Vol.\u00a017. Amsterdam, 97\u2013110."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kate Bunton Ray\u00a0D Kent Jane\u00a0F Kent and John\u00a0C Rosenbek. 2000. Perceptuo-acoustic assessment of prosodic impairment in dysarthria. Clinical linguistics & phonetics 14 1 (2000) 13\u201324.","DOI":"10.1080\/026992000298922"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanyuan Chen Chengyi Wang Zhengyang Chen Yu Wu Shujie Liu Zhuo Chen Jinyu Li Naoyuki Kanda Takuya Yoshioka Xiong Xiao et\u00a0al. 2022. Wavlm: Large-scale self-supervised pre-training for full stack speech processing. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 16 6 (2022) 1505\u20131518.","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2022.3188113"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Renee Clapham Catherine Middag Frans Hilgers Jean-Pierre Martens Michiel Van Den\u00a0Brekel and Rob Van\u00a0Son. 2014. Developing automatic articulation phonation and accent assessment techniques for speakers treated for advanced head and neck cancer. Speech Communication 59 (2014) 44\u201354.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2014.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_8_2","first-page":"3350","volume-title":"LREC","author":"Clapham Renee\u00a0Peje","year":"2012","unstructured":"Renee\u00a0Peje Clapham, Lisette van\u00a0der Molen, RJJH van Son, Michiel\u00a0WM van\u00a0den Brekel, Frans\u00a0JM Hilgers, et\u00a0al. 2012. NKI-CCRT Corpus-Speech Intelligibility Before and After Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Treated with Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy.. In LREC, Vol.\u00a04. Citeseer, 3350\u20133355."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASRU57964.2023.10389763"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tiago\u00a0H Falk Wai-Yip Chan and Fraser Shein. 2012. Characterization of atypical vocal source excitation temporal dynamics and prosody for objective measurement of dysarthric word intelligibility. Speech Communication 54 5 (2012) 622\u2013631.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2011.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chunying Fang Haifeng Li Lin Ma and Mancai Zhang. 2017. Intelligibility evaluation of pathological speech through multigranularity feature extraction and optimization. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2017 1 (2017) 2431573.","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/2431573"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rub\u00e9n Fraile and Juan\u00a0Ignacio Godino-Llorente. 2014. Cepstral peak prominence: A comprehensive analysis. Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 14 (2014) 42\u201354.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bspc.2014.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-23538-2_25"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-64206-2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bence\u00a0Mark Halpern Siyuan Feng Rob van Son Michiel van\u00a0den Brekel and Odette Scharenborg. 2023. Automatic evaluation of spontaneous oral cancer speech using ratings from naive listeners. Speech Communication 149 (2023) 84\u201397.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2023.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASRU57964.2023.10389707"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_17_2","unstructured":"Bence\u00a0Mark Halpern Teja Rebernik Thomas Tienkamp Rob van Son Michiel van\u00a0den Brekel Martijn Wieling Max Witjes and Odette Scharenborg. 2022. Manipulation of oral cancer speech using neural articulatory synthesis. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2203.17072 (2022)."},{"volume-title":"List of Dutch Healthcare Tariffs for Logopedy Treatments","year":"2023","key":"e_1_3_3_2_18_2","unstructured":"HollandZorg. 2023. List of Dutch Healthcare Tariffs for Logopedy Treatments. hollandzorg.com\/-\/media\/Project\/Eno\/HollandZorg\/HZ-NL\/Documenten\/Tarievenlijsten-2023\/HollandZorg-Logopedie -2023.pdf?rev=-1&hash=20781EB40AAB3FFEC4E545A3A2394B41"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wen-Chin Huang Erica Cooper Yu Tsao Hsin-Min Wang Tomoki Toda and Junichi Yamagishi. 2022. The voicemos challenge 2022. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2203.11389 (2022).","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2022-970"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_20_2","unstructured":"Wen-Chin Huang Szu-Wei Fu Erica Cooper Ryandhimas\u00a0E Zezario Tomoki Toda Hsin-Min Wang Junichi Yamagishi and Yu Tsao. 2024. The VoiceMOS Challenge 2024: Beyond Speech Quality Prediction. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2409.07001 (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP43922.2022.9747550"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/SSW.2021-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP40776.2020.9052942"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2008-644"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_25_2","unstructured":"Yin-Long Liu Rui Feng Jia-Hong Yuan and Zhen-Hua Ling. 2024. Clever Hans Effect Found in Automatic Detection of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease through Speech. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2406.07410 (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andreas Maier Tino Haderlein Ulrich Eysholdt Frank Rosanowski Anton Batliner Maria Schuster and Elmar N\u00f6th. 2009. PEAKS\u2013A system for the automatic evaluation of voice and speech disorders. Speech Communication 51 5 (2009) 425\u2013437.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2009.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP49357.2023.10095710"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_28_2","unstructured":"Catherine Middag. 2012. Automatic analysis of pathological speech. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation. Ghent University."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Catherine Middag Jean-Pierre Martens Gwen Van\u00a0Nuffelen and Marc De\u00a0Bodt. 2009. Automated intelligibility assessment of pathological speech using phonological features. EURASIP Journal on advances in Signal Processing 2009 (2009) 1\u20139.","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/629030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2012-26"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steffen Schneider Alexei Baevski Ronan Collobert and Michael Auli. 2019. wav2vec: Unsupervised pre-training for speech recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/1904.05862 (2019).","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2019-1873"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP49357.2023.10095981"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas\u00a0B Tienkamp Rob\u00a0JJH van Son and Bence\u00a0Mark Halpern. 2023. Objective speech outcomes after surgical treatment for oral cancer: An acoustic analysis of a spontaneous speech corpus containing 32.850 tokens. Journal of Communication Disorders 101 (2023) 106292.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcomdis.2022.106292"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Athanasios Tsanas Max Little Patrick McSharry and Lorraine Ramig. 2009. Accurate telemonitoring of Parkinson\u2019s disease progression by non-invasive speech tests. Nature Precedings (2009) 1\u20131.","DOI":"10.1038\/npre.2009.3920.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Athanasios Tsanas Max\u00a0A Little Patrick\u00a0E McSharry Jennifer Spielman and Lorraine\u00a0O Ramig. 2012. Novel speech signal processing algorithms for high-accuracy classification of Parkinson\u2019s disease. IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering 59 5 (2012) 1264\u20131271.","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2012.2183367"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_36_2","first-page":"914","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia","author":"Sluis K van","year":"2019","unstructured":"K van Sluis, M Kapitein, RJJH van Son, P Boersma, et\u00a0al. 2019. THE ACOUSTIC CONTRAST BETWEEN THE DUTCH CONSONANTS\/T\/AND\/D\/IS REDUCED IN TRACHEO-ESOPHAGEAL SPEECH. In Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia. 914\u2013918."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21437\/Eurospeech.2001-484"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Virginie Woisard Mathieu Balaguer Corinne Fredouille J\u00e9r\u00f4me Farinas Alain Ghio Muriel Lalain Mich\u00e8le Puech Corine Astesano Julien Pinquier and Beno\u00eet Lepage. 2022. Construction of an automatic score for the evaluation of speech disorders among patients treated for a cancer of the oral cavity or the oropharynx: The Carcinologic Speech Severity Index. Head & neck 44 1 (2022) 71\u201388.","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yu Zhang and Jack\u00a0J Jiang. 2008. Acoustic analyses of sustained and running voices from patients with laryngeal pathologies. Journal of Voice 22 1 (2008) 1\u20139.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.08.003"}],"event":{"name":"MMAsia'24: ACM Multimedia Asia Workshops","sponsor":["SIGMM ACM Special Interest Group on Multimedia"],"location":"Auckland New Zealand","acronym":"MMAsia '24"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 6th ACM International Conference on Multimedia in Asia Workshops"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3700410.3702114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3700410.3702114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T01:17:38Z","timestamp":1750295858000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3700410.3702114"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3700410.3702114","10.1145\/3700410"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3700410.3702114","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}