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While they have been increasingly evaluated in some domains, such as with children with autism, their evaluation has not been as extensive in other areas. We present a systematic review of domains in which social robots have been evaluated specifically in health\/wellbeing contexts. We ask which robots have been evaluated, who the participants were, and how participants interacted with the robots. PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews were followed. Articles with children as participants, using a purely robotic device, and in languages other than English were excluded. A total of 9,362 peer-reviewed articles (up to February 2021) from ACM DL, IEEE Xplore, Scopus, PubMed, and PsychInfo were identified. After applying the inclusion\/exclusion criteria 443 articles were included in the review. The majority of studies were conducted at care centers while studies in hospitals\/clinics have seen relatively limited attention. In many cases, the social robots were not programmed for specific health-related tasks, limiting their application. We also discuss robots used in real-world settings and propose a \u201cPersonal healthcare journey,\u201d which includes different stages of one\u2019s life which could benefit from a social robot, with the goal of increasing long-term adoption of social robots for supporting health\/wellbeing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3700446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,24]],"date-time":"2024-10-24T16:48:02Z","timestamp":1729788482000},"page":"1-48","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Systematic Review of Social Robots for Health and Wellbeing: A Personal Healthcare Journey Lens"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5432-4236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Moojan","family":"Ghafurian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Systems Design Engineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2042-8875","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shruti","family":"Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3773-0192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca","family":"Hutchinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Davis Centre Library, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9288-0380","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelica","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-5136-2425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ishan","family":"Baliyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7228-2455","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jimin","family":"Rhim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering Design and Teaching Innovation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-4450-9765","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Garima","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2445-4026","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander M.","family":"Aroyo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8850-3195","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samira","family":"Rasouli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9263-3897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kerstin","family":"Dautenhahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","unstructured":"Covidence. 2023. 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