{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T05:05:54Z","timestamp":1750309554745,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":45,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]],"date-time":"2025-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745539200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3706599.3720233","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T20:15:12Z","timestamp":1745439312000},"page":"1-9","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Why Only in the Lab? Understanding Counselors\u2019 Technology Acceptance Intentions on Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy: A Mixed Methods Study"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4478-0303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Jeon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Health Science and Technology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4316-5182","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Myungsung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Health Science and Technology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-2563-3078","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yerin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Health Science and Technology, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9025-6250","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sangil","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7814-2688","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hwang","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Design, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, Ulsan, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5381-4847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dooyoung","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Diego\u00a0Monteiro Alex\u00a0Barrett Austin\u00a0Pack and Hai-Ning Liang. 2024. Exploring the influence of audience familiarity on speaker anxiety and performance in virtual reality and real-life presentation contexts. Behaviour and Information Technology 43 4 (2024) 787\u2013799. 10.1080\/0144929X.2023.2186145","DOI":"10.1080\/0144929X.2023.2186145"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Adi Alqudah Mostafa Al-Emran and Khaled Shaalan. 2021. Technology Acceptance in Healthcare: A Systematic Review. Applied Sciences 11 (11 2021) 10537. 10.3390\/app112210537","DOI":"10.3390\/app112210537"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elske Ammenwerth. 2019. Technology Acceptance Models in Health Informatics: TAM and UTAUT. Studies in health technology and informatics 263 (07 2019) 64\u201371. 10.3233\/SHTI190111","DOI":"10.3233\/SHTI190111"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-230-50015-0_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-70308-0_3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Debra Boeldt Elizabeth McMahon Mimi McFaul and Walter Greenleaf. 2019. Using Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy to Enhance Treatment of Anxiety Disorders: Identifying Areas of Clinical Adoption and Potential Obstacles. Frontiers in Psychiatry 10 (10 2019). 10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00773","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00773"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cristina Botella Javier Fern\u00e1ndez-\u00c1lvarez Ver\u00f3nica Guill\u00e9n Azucena Garc\u00eda-Palacios and Rosa Ba\u00f1os. 2017. Recent Progress in Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Phobias: A Systematic Review. Current Psychiatry Reports 19 7 (2017) 42. 10.1007\/s11920-017-0788-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-017-0788-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lina Braun Johanna Freund Janika Thielecke Harald Baumeister David\u00a0Daniel Ebert and Ingrid Titzler. 2022. Barriers to and Facilitators of Engaging With and Adhering to Guided Internet-Based Interventions for Depression Prevention and Reduction of Pain-Related Disability in Green Professions: Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Mental Health 9 11 (2022). 10.2196\/39122","DOI":"10.2196\/39122"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M.\u00a0Ariel Cascio Eunlye Lee Nicole Vaudrin and Darcy\u00a0A. Freedman. 2019. A Team-based Approach to Open Coding: Considerations for Creating Intercoder Consensus. Field Methods 31 2 (2019) 116\u2013130. 10.1177\/1525822X19838237 arXiv:10.1177\/1525822X19838237","DOI":"10.1177\/1525822X19838237"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tianlin Chen Kunjin Xu Lan Luo and Yongfei Chen. 2024. A study of college counselors\u2019 coping styles under occupational stress: mediating and moderating effects of occupational emotions. Current Psychology 43 (11 2024) 33856\u201333866. 10.1007\/s12144-024-06845-1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-024-06845-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_12_2","unstructured":"Lynne Connelly. 2016. Trustworthiness in Qualitative Research. MEDSURG Nursing 25 (11 2016) 435\u2013436."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jaime Delgadillo David Saxon and Michael Barkham. 2018. Associations between therapists\u2019 occupational burnout and their patients\u2019 depression and anxiety treatment outcomes. Depression and Anxiety 35 (04 2018). 10.1002\/da.22766","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22766"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Paul Emmelkamp and Katharina Meyerbr\u00f6ker. 2021. Virtual Reality Therapy in Mental Health. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 17 (05 2021). 10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-081219-115923","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-081219-115923"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Christopher Fairburn and Vikram Patel. 2017. The impact of digital technology on psychological treatments and their dissemination. Behaviour Research and Therapy 88 (01 2017) 19\u201325. 10.1016\/j.brat.2016.08.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2016.08.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jennifer Gola Rinad Beidas Diana Antinoro-Burke Hilary Kratz and Randy Fingerhut. 2015. Ethical Considerations in Exposure Therapy With Children. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 23 (05 2015) 184\u2013193. 10.1016\/j.cbpra.2015.04.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2015.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Magdalena Harris. 2015. \u201cThree in the Room\u201d: Embodiment Disclosure and Vulnerability in Qualitative Research. Qualitative Health Research 25 12 (2015) 1689\u20131699. 10.1177\/1049732314566324 arXiv:10.1177\/1049732314566324 PMID: 25576481.","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732314566324"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shilpa Iyanna Puneet Kaur Peter Ractham Shalini Talwar and A.K.M. Najmul Islam. 2022. Digital transformation of healthcare sector. What is impeding adoption and continued usage of technology-driven innovations by end-users? Journal of Business Research 153 (2022) 150\u2013161. 10.1016\/j.jbusres.2022.08.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2022.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Teresa Kramer Patricia Savary Timothy Kimbrell and Susan Jegley. 2013. Veteran Perceptions of Virtual Reality to Assess and Treat Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Cyberpsychology behavior and social networking 16 (04 2013) 293\u2013301. 10.1089\/cyber.2013.1504","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2013.1504"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Matthew\u00a0J Leach. 2005. Rapport: A key to treatment success. Complementary therapies in clinical practice 11 4 (2005) 262\u2013265.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2005.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Inge Loenen Willemijn Scholten Anna Muntingh Johannes Smit and Neeltje Batelaan. 2022. The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Exposure\u2013Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Severe Anxiety Disorders Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 24 (02 2022) e26736. 10.2196\/26736","DOI":"10.2196\/26736"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Michael\u00a0G Morris Viswanath Venkatesh and Phillip\u00a0L Ackerman. 2005. Gender and age differences in employee decisions about new technology: An extension to the theory of planned behavior. IEEE transactions on engineering management 52 1 (2005) 69\u201384.","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2004.839967"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CogInfoCom.2018.8639906"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M.E. Nieboer J. van Hoof A.M. van Hout S. Aarts and E.J.M. Wouters. 2014. Professional values technology and future health care: The view of health care professionals in The Netherlands. Technology in Society 39 (2014) 10\u201317. 10.1016\/j.techsoc.2014.05.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techsoc.2014.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cameron\u00a0D Norman and Harvey\u00a0A Skinner. 2006. eHealth literacy: essential skills for consumer health in a networked world. Journal of medical Internet research 8 2 (2006) e506.","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.8.2.e9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Theodore Oing and Julie Prescott. 2018. Implementations of Virtual Reality for Anxiety-Related Disorders: Systematic Review. JMIR Serious Games 6 (11 2018) e10965. 10.2196\/10965","DOI":"10.2196\/10965"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Triton Ong Janelle Barrera Charvi Sunkara Hiral Soni Julia Ivanova Mollie Cummins Kaitlyn Schuler Hattie Wilczewski Brandon Welch and Brian Bunnell. 2024. Mental health providers are inexperienced but interested in telehealth-based virtual reality therapy: survey study. Frontiers in Virtual Reality 5 (07 2024). 10.3389\/frvir.2024.1332874","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2024.1332874"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Triton Ong Julia Ivanova Hiral Soni Hattie Wilczewski Janelle Barrera Mollie Cummins Brandon\u00a0M. Welch and Brian\u00a0E. Bunnell. 2024. Therapist perspectives on telehealth-based virtual reality exposure therapy. Virtual Real. 28 2 (2024). 10.1007\/s10055-024-00956-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-024-00956-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shaul Oreg. 2003. Resistance to Change: Developing an Individual Differences Measure. The Journal of applied psychology 88 (08 2003) 680\u201393. 10.1037\/0021-9010.88.4.680","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.88.4.680"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andre Pittig Roxana Kotter and J\u00fcrgen Hoyer. 2019. The Struggle of Behavioral Therapists With Exposure: Self-Reported Practicability Negative Beliefs and Therapist Distress About Exposure-Based Interventions. Behavior Therapy 50 2 (2019) 353\u2013366. 10.1016\/j.beth.2018.07.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2018.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jennifer\u00a0Dickman Portz Elizabeth\u00a0A Bayliss Sheana Bull Rebecca\u00a0S Boxer David\u00a0B Bekelman Kathy Gleason and Sara Czaja. 2019. Using the technology acceptance model to explore user experience intent to use and use behavior of a patient portal among older adults with multiple chronic conditions: descriptive qualitative study. Journal of medical Internet research 21 4 (2019) e11604.","DOI":"10.2196\/11604"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mark\u00a0B. Powers and Paul\u00a0M.G. Emmelkamp. 2008. Virtual reality exposure therapy for anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 22 3 (2008) 561\u2013569. 10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.04.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rachel Reeves David Curran Amanda Gleeson and Donncha Hanna. 2021. A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Virtual Reality and In Vivo Exposure Therapy as Psychological Interventions for Public Speaking Anxiety. Behavior modification 46 (02 2021) 145445521991102. 10.1177\/0145445521991102","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445521991102"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012587421-2\/50002-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elise Rimer Lars Husby and Stian Solem. 2021. Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Fear of Heights: Clinicians\u2019 Attitudes Become More Positive After Trying VRET. Frontiers in Psychology 12 (07 2021) 671871. 10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.671871","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.671871"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mohammed Rouidi Abd\u00a0Elmajid Elouadi Amine Hamdoune Khadija Choujtani and Adam Chati. 2022. TAM-UTAUT and the acceptance of remote healthcare technologies by healthcare professionals: A systematic review. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked 32 (2022) 101008. 10.1016\/j.imu.2022.101008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2022.101008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-65273-9_3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sabur Safi Thomas Thiessen and Kurt\u00a0JG Schmailzl. 2018. Acceptance and Resistance of New Digital Technologies in Medicine: Qualitative Study. JMIR Res Protoc 7 12 (04 Dec 2018) e11072. 10.2196\/11072","DOI":"10.2196\/11072"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_39_2","volume-title":"The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (second ed.)","author":"Salda\u00f1a Johnny","year":"2013","unstructured":"Johnny Salda\u00f1a. 2013. The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (second ed.). SAGE Publications, London, UK."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dongmug Kang Sei Jin Chang Sang Baek Koh. 2005. Developing an Occupational Stress Scale for Korean Employees. kjoem 17 4 (2005) 297\u2013317. 10.35371\/kjoem.2005.17.4.297","DOI":"10.35371\/kjoem.2005.17.4.297"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-397045-9.00266-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Viswanath Venkatesh Michael Morris Gordon Davis and Fred Davis. 2003. User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward a Unified View. MIS Quarterly 27 (09 2003) 425\u2013478. 10.2307\/30036540","DOI":"10.2307\/30036540"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marco Vivolo Joel Owen and Paul Fisher. 2024. Psychological therapists\u2019 experiences of burnout: A qualitative systematic review and meta-synthesis. Mental Health and Prevention 33 (2024) 200253. 10.1016\/j.mhp.2022.200253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhp.2022.200253"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Brenda Wiederhold Dong\u00a0Pyo Jang Richard Gevirtz Sun Kim In Kim and Mark Wiederhold. 2002. The treatment of fear of flying: A controlled study of imaginal and virtual reality graded exposure therapy. IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 6 (09 2002) 218\u201323. 10.1109\/TITB.2002.802378","DOI":"10.1109\/TITB.2002.802378"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hijab Zainab Narmeen Bawany Wajiha Rehman and Jaweria Imran. 2023. Design and development of virtual reality exposure therapy systems: requirements challenges and solutions. Multimedia Tools and Applications 83 (05 2023) 1\u201324. 10.1007\/s11042-023-15756-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-023-15756-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Demi Zhu Samantha\u00a0R Paige Henry Slone Arianna Gutierrez Caroline Lutzky Hannah Hedriana Janelle\u00a0F Barrera Triton Ong and Brian\u00a0E Bunnell. 2024. Exploring telemental health practice before during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of telemedicine and telecare 30 1 (2024) 72\u201378.","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X211025943"}],"event":{"name":"CHI EA '25: Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"],"location":"Yokohama Japan","acronym":"CHI EA '25"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3706599.3720233","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3706599.3720233","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T01:18:51Z","timestamp":1750295931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3706599.3720233"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3706599.3720233","10.1145\/3706599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3706599.3720233","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-04-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}