{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T07:54:24Z","timestamp":1776930864938,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":60,"publisher":"ACM","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3716553.3750761","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T13:13:16Z","timestamp":1760188396000},"page":"96-105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Psychological and Neurophysiological Indicators of Stress and Relaxation in Immersive Virtual Reality Environments: A Multimodal Approach"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-0628-5783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ankit Arvind","family":"Prasad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5408-6194","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shashank Laxmikant","family":"Bidwai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-2187-1073","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashutosh Jitendra","family":"Zawar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1273-4661","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diven Ashwani","family":"Ahuja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1519-2207","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Apostolos","family":"Kalatzis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5410-9894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vishnunarayan","family":"Girishan Prabhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R\u00a0C\u00a0B Aitken. 1969. Measurement of feelings using visual analogue scales. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 62 10 (1969) 989\u2013993.","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576906201005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jacob Andersson Joel Hallin Anders Tingstr\u00f6m and Jens Knutsson. 2024. Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Fear of Spiders: An Open Trial and Feasibility Study of a New Treatment for Arachnophobia. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 78 2 (2024) 128\u2013136. 10.1080\/08039488.2023.2279643","DOI":"10.1080\/08039488.2023.2279643"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Deborah\u00a0C. Beidel B.\u00a0Christopher Frueh Sandra\u00a0M. Neer Clint\u00a0A. Bowers Benjamin Trachik Thomas\u00a0W. Uhde and Anouk Grubaugh. 2019. Trauma Management Therapy with Virtual-Reality Augmented Exposure Therapy for Combat-Related PTSD: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 61 (2019) 64\u201374. 10.1016\/J.JANXDIS.2017.08.005","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JANXDIS.2017.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"George\u00a0E Billman. 2013. The LF\/HF ratio does not accurately measure cardiac sympatho-vagal balance. 26\u00a0pages.","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2013.00026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johannes Blum Christoph Rockstroh and Anja\u00a0S. G\u00f6ritz. [n. d.]. Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Based on Slow-Paced Breathing With Immersive Virtual Reality Nature Scenery. Frontiers in Psychology 10 ([n. d.]) 2172.","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.02172"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Judson\u00a0A Brewer Patrick\u00a0D Worhunsky Jeremy\u00a0R Gray Yi-Yuan Tang Jochen Weber and Hedy Kober. 2011. Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 50 (2011) 20254\u201320259.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1112029108"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Matthew\u00a0H.E.M. Browning Seunguk Shin Gabrielle Drong Olivia McAnirlin Ryan\u00a0J. Gagnon Shyam Ranganathan Kailan Sindelar et\u00a0al. [n. d.]. Daily Exposure to Virtual Nature Reduces Symptoms of Anxiety in College Students. Scientific Reports 13 1 ([n. d.]) 28070.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-28070-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mincheol Cha Subin Kim In-Seong Kim Minwoo Lee Young-Ho Park Heon-Jeong Lim Sora Kwon Sang-Won Lee and Jae-Jin Kim. 2024. Testing the applicability of a virtual reality simulation platform for stress training of first responders. Frontiers in Virtual Reality 5 (Feb. 2024). 10.3389\/frvir.2024.1330929","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2024.1330929"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dysart Chan Lisa \u00c1lvarez-Salvado Javier Fernandez-Topete and Benjamin Heredia-Jimenez. 2016. Information bias in health research: definition pitfalls and adjustment methods. BMC Medical Research Methodology 16 1 (Aug. 2016) 235. 10.1186\/s12874-016-0191-0","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-016-0191-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hugo\u00a0D Critchley Stephan Kiebel Kyoko Rotshtein Joseph\u00a0B Litvak and Ray\u00a0J Dolan. 2005. Neural correlates of electrodermal responses to affective stimuli: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Nature Neuroscience 8 3 (March 2005) 343\u2013350. 10.1038\/nn1420","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1420"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jessica\u00a0J Cummings and Laura\u00a0W Bailenson. 2012. How immersive is enough? A meta-analysis of the effect of immersive technology on the feeling of presence. Molecular Psychiatry 17 5 (May 2012) 438\u2013445. 10.1038\/mp.2012.46","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2012.46"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luci\u00ebnne\u00a0A. de With Nattapong Thammasan and Mannes Poel. 2022. Detecting Fear of Heights Response to a Virtual Reality Environment Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. Frontiers in Computer Science 3 (2022).","DOI":"10.3389\/fcomp.2021.652550"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wenrui Deng Die Hu S. Xu Xiaoyu Liu Jingwen Zhao Qian Chen Jiayuan Liu et\u00a0al. 2019. The Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for PTSD Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders 257 (2019) 698\u2013709. 10.1016\/J.JAD.2019.07.086","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JAD.2019.07.086"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Miranda\u00a0R. Donnelly Renee Reinberg Kaori\u00a0L. Ito David Saldana Meghan Neureither Allie Schmiesing Esther Jahng and Sook\u00a0Lei Liew. 2021. Virtual Reality for the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders: A Scoping Review. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy 75 6 (2021). 10.5014\/AJOT.2021.046169","DOI":"10.5014\/AJOT.2021.046169"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Norman\u00a0A.S. Farb Adam\u00a0K. Anderson Bruce Segalowitz Aaron Allard Elena Desouza and Zindel\u00a0V. Segal. 2007. Attending to the present: Mindfulness meditation reveals distinct neural modes of self-reference. European Journal of Neuroscience 25 13 (Sept. 2007) 2371\u20132382. 10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05609.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05609.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_17_2","unstructured":"Dana\u00a0L. Frank Lamees Khorshid Jerome\u00a0F. Kiffer Christine\u00a0S. Moravec and Michael\u00a0G. McKee. [n. d.]. Biofeedback in Medicine: Who When Why and How? Mental Health in Family Medicine 7 2 ([n. d.]) 85\u201391."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Antoni Garde Pau Fonseca and Carles Hern\u00e1ndez. 2014. Analysis of respiratory rate from photoplethysmographic signal and its variability. Revista de Ingenier\u00eda Biom\u00e9dica 35 4 (Dec. 2014) E106\u2013E123. 10.1109\/RevBiomed.2014.2362747","DOI":"10.1109\/RevBiomed.2014.2362747"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vishnunarayan Girishan\u00a0Prabhu Laura Stanley Robert Morgan and Brayton Shirley. 2023. Designing and Developing a Nature-Based Virtual Reality with Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Surgical Anxiety and Pain Management: Evidence from Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients. Aging & Mental Health (2023) 1\u20139.","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2023.2270442"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vishnunarayan Girishan\u00a0Prabhu Kevin Taaffe Ronald Pirrallo and Dotan Shvorin. 2020. Stress and burnout among attending and resident physicians in the ED: a comparative study. IISE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering 11 1 (2020) 1\u201310.","DOI":"10.1080\/24725579.2020.1814456"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Evelyn Glotzbach Andreas M\u00fchlberger Kathrin Gschwendtner Andreas\u00a0J. Fallgatter Paul Pauli and Martin\u00a0J. Herrmann. 2011. Prefrontal Brain Activation During Emotional Processing: A Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy Study (FNIRS). The Open Neuroimaging Journal 5 (2011) 33\u201339. 10.2174\/1874440001105010033","DOI":"10.2174\/1874440001105010033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marion Good Gene\u00a0Cranston Anderson Michael Stanton-Hicks Jeffrey\u00a0A. Grass and Michael Makii. 2002. Relaxation and Music Reduce Pain after Gynecologic Surgery. Pain Management Nursing 3 2 (2002) 61\u201370. 10.1053\/JPMN.2002.123846","DOI":"10.1053\/JPMN.2002.123846"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bj\u00f8rn Grinde. 1996. The Biology of Visual Aesthetics. Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems 19 1 (1996) 31\u201340. 10.1016\/S1061-7361(96)90012-0","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-7361(96)90012-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"David\u00a0M. Hallman Erik\u00a0M.G. Olsson Bo Von\u00a0Scheele Lennart Melin and Eugene Lyskov. 2011. Effects of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback in Subjects with Stress-Related Chronic Neck Pain: A Pilot Study. Applied Psychophysiology Biofeedback 36 2 (2011) 71\u201380. 10.1007\/S10484-011-9147-0","DOI":"10.1007\/S10484-011-9147-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Terry Hartig. 1993. Nature Experience in Transactional Perspective. Landscape and Urban Planning 25 1\u20132 (1993) 17\u201336. 10.1016\/0169-2046(93)90120-3","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-2046(93)90120-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hunter\u00a0G. Hoffman David\u00a0R. Patterson and Gretchen\u00a0J. Carrougher. 2000. Use of Virtual Reality for Adjunctive Treatment of Adult Burn Pain during Physical Therapy: A Controlled Study. The Clinical Journal of Pain 16 3 (2000) 244\u2013250. 10.1097\/00002508-200009000-00010","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-200009000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Britta\u00a0K. H\u00f6lzel James Carmody Mark Vangel Christina Congleton Sita\u00a0M. Yerramsetti Tim Gard and Sara\u00a0W. Lazar. 2011. Mindfulness practice leads to increases in regional brain gray matter density. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 191 1 (Nov. 2011) 36\u201343. 10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2011.08.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2011.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3536221.3556582"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIVR52153.2021.00037"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R. Kaplan and S. Kaplan. [n. d.]. The Experience of Nature: A Psychological Perspective. Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 35 11 ([n. d.]) 1098\u20131098.","DOI":"10.1037\/030621"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oswald\u00a0D Kothgassner Andreas Goreis Ines Bauda Amelie Ziegenaus Lisa\u00a0M Glenk and Anna Felnhofer. 2022. Virtual reality biofeedback interventions for treating anxiety: A systematic review meta-analysis and future perspective. Wiener klinische Wochenschrift (2022) 1\u201311.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-021-01991-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aleksandra Landowska David Roberts Peter Eachus and Alan Barrett. 2018. Within- and between-Session Prefrontal Cortex Response to Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Acrophobia. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12 (2018) 362.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2018.00362"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paul Lehrer Karenjot Kaur Agratta Sharma Khushbu Shah Robert Huseby Jay Bhavsar and Yingting Zhang. 2020. Heart rate variability biofeedback improves emotional and physical health and performance: A systematic review and meta analysis. Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback 45 (2020) 109\u2013129.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-020-09466-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"F-X Lesage S Berjot and F Deschamps. 2012. Clinical stress assessment using a visual analogue scale. Occupational Medicine 62 8 (Dec. 2012) 600\u2013605. 10.1093\/occmed\/kqs140","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqs140"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marek Malik. 1996. Heart rate variability: Standards of measurement physiological interpretation and clinical use: Task force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society for Pacing and Electrophysiology. Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology 1 2 (1996) 151\u2013181.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1542-474X.1996.tb00275.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stephen Maren and Gregory\u00a0J. Quirk. 2013. Neural mechanisms of fear extinction: timing matters. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 14 4 (April 2013) 267\u2013278. 10.1038\/nrn3492","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3492"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Anton May. 2011. Experience-dependent structural plasticity in human brain. European Journal of Neuroscience 34 20 (Oct. 2011) 2866\u20132873. 10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2011.07879.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2011.07879.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Michael Meehan Brent Insko Mary\u00a0C. Whitton and Frederick\u00a0P. Brooks. 2002. Walking A Virtual World. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics (2002) F\u20134. Issue 4. 10.1145\/585295.585302","DOI":"10.1145\/585295.585302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rakesh\u00a0K. Mehta Jiyon Kang Yan Shi and Jun Du. 2025. Effectiveness of training under stress in immersive VR: an investigation of firefighter performance gaze entropy and pupillometry. Frontiers in Virtual Reality 6 (April 2025). 10.3389\/frvir.2025.1542507","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2025.1542507"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kevin\u00a0N Ochsner and James\u00a0J Gross. 2005. The Cognitive Control of Emotion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6 2 (Aug. 2005) 242\u2013266. 10.1111\/j.1467-9353.2005.00466.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9353.2005.00466.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gang-Soon Park Sooyeon Han Sun\u00a0Taek Kim Jaioun Kim Iwhan Cho Insop Lee Seung-Hyun Kim and Hoon-Ki Park. 2015. Motion Artifact Reduction in fNIRS Signals Using a Kalman Filter. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9 (Sept. 2015) 516. 10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00516","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00516"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tom\u00a0D Parsons. 2016. Virtual Reality for Functional Neural Imaging in Physical and Mental Health: A Bridge to Somewhere. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10 (July 2016) 346. 10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00346","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00346"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIVR46125.2019.00049"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vishnunarayan\u00a0G Prabhu Harper\u00a0A Sprouse Calleigh\u00a0G Brignull Rebecca Snider Stephanie Tanner Kyle\u00a0J Adams Andrea B.\u00a0Nisonson William\u00a0R Hand and James\u00a0A Epling. 2024. The impact of virtual reality on anxiety and pain during US-guided breast biopsies: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of Breast Imaging 6 1 (2024) 45\u201352.","DOI":"10.1093\/jbi\/wbad088"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICHMS49158.2020.9209432"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Christoph Rockstroh Johannes Blum and Anja\u00a0S. G\u00f6ritz. 2019. Virtual Reality in the Application of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback. International Journal of Human Computer Studies 130 (2019) 209\u2013220. 10.1016\/J.IJHCS.2019.06.011","DOI":"10.1016\/J.IJHCS.2019.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"David Rosenbaum Elisabeth\u00a0J. Leehr Julian Rubel Moritz\u00a0J. Maier Valeria Pagliaro Kira Deutsch Justin Hudak et\u00a0al. [n. d.]. Cortical Oxygenation during Exposure Therapy \u2013 in Situ FNIRS Measurements in Arachnophobia. NeuroImage: Clinical 26 ([n. d.]) 102219.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2020.102219"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Felix Scholkmann Andreas Zimmermann Jens Obrig and Martin Wolf. 2014. Toward reliable and valid near-infrared spectroscopy measurements in young infants. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8 (July 2014) 465. 10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00465","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00465"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andy Schumann Feliberto De\u00a0La\u00a0Cruz Stefanie K\u00f6hler Lisa Brotte and Karl-J\u00fcrgen B\u00e4r. 2021. The influence of heart rate variability biofeedback on cardiac regulation and functional brain connectivity. Frontiers in neuroscience 15 (2021) 691988.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2021.691988"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_50_2","unstructured":"Mark\u00a0S. Schwartz and Frank Andrasik. 2003. Biofeedback: A Practitioner\u2019s Guide. (2003)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_51_2","unstructured":"Charles\u00a0D. Spielberger Richard\u00a0L. Gorsuch and Robert\u00a0E. Lushene. 1970. Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Self-Evaluation Questionnaire). (1970)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Charles\u00a0D. Spielberger Richard\u00a0L. Gorsuch Robert\u00a0E. Lushene Peter\u00a0R. Vagg and Gary\u00a0A. Jacobs. 1983. Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. (1983).","DOI":"10.1037\/t06496-000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kay\u00a0M. Stanney Eric\u00a0P. Kennedy Lauren\u00a0M. Battles Jonathan\u00a0P. Goodwin Christopher\u00a0T. Kelley Robert\u00a0S. Kingdon and Abigale\u00a0L. Male. 2020. Identifying Causes of Cybersickness: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 27 5 (June 2020) 531\u2013555. 10.1080\/10422987.2020.1773631","DOI":"10.1080\/10422987.2020.1773631"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ann\u00a0Laura Stoler. 2007. Affective states. A Companion to the Anthropology of Politics (2007) 4\u201320.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470693681.ch1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Roger\u00a0S. Ulrich Robert\u00a0F. Simons Barbara\u00a0D. Losito Evelyn Fiorito Mark\u00a0A. Miles and Michael Zelson. 1991. Stress Recovery during Exposure to Natural and Urban Environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology 11 3 (1991) 201\u2013230. 10.1016\/S0272-4944(05)80184-7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-4944(05)80184-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilhelm Von\u00a0Rosenberg Theerasak Chanwimalueang Tricia Adjei Usman Jaffer Valentin Goverdovsky and Danilo\u00a0P Mandic. 2017. Resolving ambiguities in the LF\/HF ratio: LF-HF scatter plots for the categorization of mental and physical stress from HRV. Frontiers in physiology 8 (2017) 360.","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.00360"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Christopher\u00a0D Wickens. 2008. Multiple resources and mental workload. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 50 3 (June 2008) 449\u2013455. 10.1518\/001872008X288394","DOI":"10.1518\/001872008X288394"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Brenda\u00a0K. Wiederhold Dong\u00a0P. Jang Sun\u00a0I. Kim and Mark\u00a0D. Wiederhold. 2002. Physiological Monitoring as an Objective Tool in Virtual Reality Therapy. Cyberpsychology and Behavior 5 1 (2002) 77\u201382. 10.1089\/109493102753685908","DOI":"10.1089\/109493102753685908"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Choong-Wan Woo Ajay\u00a0B. Satpute Lisa\u00a0Feldman Barrett Wani Woo Arthur\u00a0P. Aron and Tor\u00a0D. Wager. 2015. Distinct brain systems underlie the independent representation of physical pain and social rejection. Nature Communications 6 (Feb. 2015) 6360. 10.1038\/ncomms7360","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms7360"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meryem\u00a0A Y\u00fccel Alexander\u00a0v L\u00fchmann Felix Scholkmann Judit Gervain Ippeita Dan Hasan Ayaz David Boas Robert\u00a0J Cooper Joseph Culver Clare\u00a0E Elwell et\u00a0al. 2021. Best practices for fNIRS publications. Neurophotonics 8 1 (2021) 012101.","DOI":"10.1117\/1.NPh.8.1.019802"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-49685-620"}],"event":{"name":"ICMI '25: International Conference on Multimodal Interaction","location":"Canberra Australia","acronym":"ICMI '25","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3716553.3750761","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T22:27:58Z","timestamp":1769466478000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3716553.3750761"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]]},"references-count":60,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3716553.3750761","10.1145\/3716553"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3716553.3750761","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-10-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}