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In this paper, we present an adaptive approach that dynamically selects the optimal algorithm for each trial, significantly enhancing correction accuracy. The proposed adaptive approach relies on identifying the eye movement patterns in each trial, and based on the combination of patterns present the optimal algorithm is used to correct the trial. We assess this approach with synthetic data and four real datasets with a total of 152 trials, comparing the results to 15 algorithms. Our results confirm that none of the previous algorithms is able to handle all reading patterns and distortions. However, the results show that the proposed approach is the best performing in simulated trials and real data.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3725838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]],"date-time":"2025-05-22T18:18:53Z","timestamp":1747937933000},"page":"1-16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Identifying Eye Movement Patterns for An Adaptive Approach to Correcting Eye Tracking Data in Reading Tasks"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4551-3080","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naser","family":"Al Madi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Colby College, Waterville, ME, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Evgeny Abdulin and Oleg Komogortsev. 2015. 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The effect of calibration errors on the accuracy of the eye movement recordings. Journal of Eye Movement Research, Vol. 1, 2 (2007).","journal-title":"Journal of Eye Movement Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2168556.2168620"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Vertical error correction of eye trackers in nonrestrictive reading condition","volume":"8","author":"Sanches Charles Lima","year":"2016","unstructured":"Charles Lima Sanches, Olivier Augereau, and Koichi Kise. 2016. Vertical error correction of eye trackers in nonrestrictive reading condition. IPSJ Transactions on Computer Vision and Applications, Vol. 8, 1 (2016), 1--7.","journal-title":"IPSJ Transactions on Computer Vision and Applications"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Sebastian Lohmeier. 2015. Experimental evaluation and modelling of the comprehension of indirect anaphors in a programming language."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2166966.2167012"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3588015.3590128"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037090"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","unstructured":"Sascha Schroeder. 2019. popEye - An R package to analyse eye movement data from reading experiments. (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Improving the performance of eye trackers with limited spatial accuracy and low sampling rates for reading analysis by heuristic fixation-to-word mapping. Behavior research methods","author":"\u0160pakov Oleg","year":"2019","unstructured":"Oleg \u0160pakov, Howell Istance, Aulikki Hyrskykari, Harri Siirtola, and Kari-Jouko R\u00e4ih''a. 2019. 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