{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T08:00:26Z","timestamp":1776931226701,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":51,"publisher":"ACM","funder":[{"name":"DAQC","award":["13N15689"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N15689"]}]},{"name":"Q-Exa","award":["13N16063"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N16063"]}]},{"name":"MUNIQC-Atoms","award":["13N16078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N16078"]}]},{"name":"MUNIQC-SC","award":["13N16187"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N16187"]}]},{"name":"Euro-Q-Exa","award":["13N16690"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N16690"]}]},{"name":"MAQCS","award":["13N16894"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["13N16894"]}]},{"name":"CLARA","award":["101136607"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101136607"]}]},{"name":"Millenion","award":["101114305"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101114305"]}]},{"name":"OpenSuperQPlus","award":["10111394\\\\-6"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10111394\\\\-6"]}]},{"name":"QEX","award":["101194491"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101194491"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3731599.3767552","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T16:13:44Z","timestamp":1762532024000},"page":"1868-1878","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Tackling the Challenges of Adding Pulse-level Support to a Heterogeneous HPCQC Software Stack"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3751-5273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorge","family":"Echavarria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1609-5847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad Nufail","family":"Farooqi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7386-1819","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amit","family":"Devra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6237-8302","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Santana","family":"Lujan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Aerospace Center (DLR), We\u00dfling, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4311-2497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L\u00e9o","family":"Van Damme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-2498-1198","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hossam","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1429-8982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mart\u00edn","family":"Letras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5073-8159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erc\u00fcment","family":"Kaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-7029-3924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adrian","family":"Vetter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"planqc GmbH, Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6011-9498","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Werninghaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Walther-Mei\u00dfner-Institut (WMI), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9752-8829","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Knudsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Walther-Mei\u00dfner-Institut (WMI), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3391-9052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felix","family":"Rohde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alpine Quantum Technologies GmbH (AQT), Innsbruck, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4876-6852","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Albert","family":"Frisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alpine Quantum Technologies GmbH (AQT), Innsbruck, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1855-6666","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric","family":"Mansfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQM Quantum Computers, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-5486-5654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rakhim","family":"Davletkaliyev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQM Quantum Computers, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-4110-8349","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vladimir","family":"Kukushkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQM Quantum Computers, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-0429-8763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noora","family":"F\u00e4rkkil\u00e4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQM Quantum Computers, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2246-8313","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janne","family":"M\u00e4ntyl\u00e4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQM Quantum Computers, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-2091-6766","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikolas","family":"Pomplun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Aerospace Center (DLR), We\u00dfling, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-0727-440X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Sp\u00f6rl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Aerospace Center (DLR), We\u00dfling, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4699-1316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lukas","family":"Burgholzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany and Munich Quantum Software Company GmbH (MQSC), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5785-2528","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yannick","family":"Stade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4993-7860","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Wille","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany and Munich Quantum Software Company GmbH (MQSC), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4702-3440","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura B.","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Lemont, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9013-435X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Garching, Germany and Technical University of Munich (TUM), Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2_2","unstructured":"2025. Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold. Nature 638 8052 (2025) 920\u2013926."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Q Ansel E Dionis F Arrouas B Peaudecerf S Gu\u00e9rin D Gu\u00e9ry-Odelin and D Sugny. 2024. Introduction to theoretical and experimental aspects of quantum optimal control. Journal of Physics B: Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics 57 13 (jun 2024) 133001. 10.1088\/1361-6455\/ad46a5","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6455\/ad46a5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yuval Baum Mirko Amico Sean Howell Michael Hush Maggie Liuzzi Pranav Mundada Thomas Merkh Andre\u00a0RR Carvalho and Michael\u00a0J Biercuk. 2021. Experimental deep reinforcement learning for error-robust gate-set design on a superconducting quantum computer. PRX Quantum 2 4 (2021) 040324.","DOI":"10.1103\/PRXQuantum.2.040324"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fabrizio Berritta Jacob Benestad Lukas Pahl Melvin Mathews Jan\u00a0A. Krzywda R\u00e9ouven Assouly Youngkyu Sung David\u00a0K. Kim Bethany\u00a0M. Niedzielski Kyle Serniak Mollie\u00a0E. Schwartz Jonilyn\u00a0L. Yoder Anasua Chatterjee Jeffrey\u00a0A. Grover Jeroen Danon David\u00a0K. Oliver and Ferdinand Kuemmeth. 2025. Efficient Qubit Calibration by Binary-Search Hamiltonian Tracking. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2501.05386 (2025). Describes real-time adaptive frequency calibration via feedback loops.","DOI":"10.1103\/77qg-p68k"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marin Bukov Alexandre G.\u00a0R. Day Dries Sels Phillip Weinberg Anatoli Polkovnikov and Pankaj Mehta. 2018. Reinforcement Learning in Different Phases of Quantum Control. Phys. Rev. X 8 (Sep 2018) 031086. Issue 3. 10.1103\/PhysRevX.8.031086","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevX.8.031086"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lukas Burgholzer Jorge Echavarria Patrick Hopf Yannick Stade Damian Rovara Ludwig Schmid Erc\u00fcment Kaya Burak Mete Muhammad\u00a0Nufail Farooqi Minh Chung Marco\u00a0De Pascale Laura Schulz Martin Schulz and Robert Wille. 2025. The Munich Quantum Software Stack: Connecting End Users Integrating Diverse Quantum Technologies Accelerating HPC. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2509.02674\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2509.02674","DOI":"10.1145\/3773656.3773669"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. Daems A. Ruschhaupt D. Sugny and S. Gu\u00e9rin. 2013. Robust Quantum Control by a Single-Shot Shaped Pulse. Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 (Jul 2013) 050404. Issue 5. 10.1103\/PhysRevLett.111.050404","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.111.050404"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robert De\u00a0Keijzer Oliver Tse and Servaas Kokkelmans. 2023. Pulse based variational quantum optimal control for hybrid quantum computing. Quantum 7 (2023) 908.","DOI":"10.22331\/q-2023-01-26-908"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andrea Delgado and Prasanna Date. 2025. Defining quantum-ready primitives for hybrid HPC-QC supercomputing: a case study in Hamiltonian simulation. Frontiers in Computer Science 7 (2025) 1528985. 10.3389\/fcomp.2025.1528985","DOI":"10.3389\/fcomp.2025.1528985"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. Dong and I.R. Petersen. 2010. Quantum control theory and applications: a survey. IET Control Theory & Applications 4 (2010) 2651\u20132671. Issue 12. 10.1049\/iet-cta.2009.0508 arXiv:https:\/\/digital-library.theiet.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1049\/iet-cta.2009.0508","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-cta.2009.0508"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Daniel\u00a0J. Egger Chiara Capecci Bibek Pokharel Panagiotis\u00a0Kl Barkoutsos Laurin\u00a0E. Fischer Leonardo Guidoni and Ivano Tavernelli. 2023. Pulse Variational Quantum Eigensolver on Cross-Resonance Based Hardware. Physical Review Research 5 3 (Sept. 2023). 10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.033159 arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2303.02410\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.033159"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Simon\u00a0J. Evered Dolev Bluvstein Marcin Kalinowski Sepehr Ebadi Tom Manovitz Hengyun Zhou Sophie\u00a0H. Li Alexandra\u00a0A. Geim Tout\u00a0T. Wang Nishad Maskara Harry Levine Giulia Semeghini Markus Greiner Vladan Vuleti\u0107 and Mikhail\u00a0D. Lukin. 2023. High-fidelity parallel entangling gates on a neutral-atom quantum computer. Nature 622 7982 (oct 2023) 268. 10.1038\/s41586-023-06481-y arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2304.05420\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-023-06481-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nic Ezzell Bibek Pokharel Lina Tewala Gregory Quiroz and Daniel\u00a0A Lidar. 2023. Dynamical decoupling for superconducting qubits: A performance survey. Physical Review Applied 20 6 (2023) 064027.","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.20.064027"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Guanru Feng Franklin\u00a0H. Cho Hemant Katiyar Jun Li Dawei Lu Jonathan Baugh and Raymond Laflamme. 2018. Gradient-based closed-loop quantum optimal control in a solid-state two-qubit system. Phys. Rev. A 98 (Nov 2018) 052341. Issue 5. 10.1103\/PhysRevA.98.052341","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.98.052341"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_16_2","unstructured":"Niklas\u00a0J Glaser Federico\u00a0A Roy Ivan Tsitsilin Leon Koch Niklas Bruckmoser Johannes Schirk Jo\u00e3o\u00a0H Romeiro Gerhard\u00a0BP Huber Florian Wallner Malay Singh et\u00a0al. 2024. Sensitivity-adapted closed-loop optimization for high-fidelity controlled-z gates in superconducting qubits. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2412.17454 (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steffen\u00a0J Glaser Ugo Boscain Tommaso Calarco Christiane\u00a0P Koch Walter K\u00f6ckenberger Ronnie Kosloff Ilya Kuprov Burkhard Luy Sophie Schirmer Thomas Schulte-Herbr\u00fcggen et\u00a0al. 2015. Training Schr\u00f6dinger\u2019s cat: Quantum optimal control: Strategic report on current status visions and goals for research in Europe. The European Physical Journal D 69 12 (2015) 279.","DOI":"10.1140\/epjd\/e2015-60464-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. Gu\u00e9ry-Odelin A. Ruschhaupt A. Kiely E. Torrontegui S. Mart\u00ednez-Garaot and J.\u00a0G. Muga. 2019. Shortcuts to adiabaticity: Concepts methods and applications. Rev. Mod. Phys. 91 (Oct 2019) 045001. Issue 4. 10.1103\/RevModPhys.91.045001","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.91.045001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_19_2","unstructured":"Michael\u00a0B. Healy Reza Jokar Soolu Thomas Vincent\u00a0R. Pascuzzi Kit Barton Thomas\u00a0A. Alexander Roy Elkabetz Brian\u00a0C. Donovan Hiroshi Horii and Marius Hillenbrand. 2024. Design and architecture of the IBM Quantum Engine Compiler. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2408.06469\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2408.06469"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sven Jandura and Guido Pupillo. 2022. Time-Optimal Two- and Three-Qubit Gates for Rydberg Atoms. Quantum 6 (May 2022) 712. 10.22331\/q-2022-05-13-712","DOI":"10.22331\/q-2022-05-13-712"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QCE60285.2024.10293"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Navin Khaneja Timo Reiss Cindie Kehlet Thomas Schulte-Herbr\u00fcggen and Steffen\u00a0J Glaser. 2005. Optimal control of coupled spin dynamics: design of NMR pulse sequences by gradient ascent algorithms. Journal of magnetic resonance 172 2 (2005) 296\u2013305.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmr.2004.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christiane\u00a0P Koch Ugo Boscain Tommaso Calarco Gunther Dirr Stefan Filipp Steffen\u00a0J Glaser Ronnie Kosloff Simone Montangero Thomas Schulte-Herbr\u00fcggen Dominique Sugny et\u00a0al. 2022. Quantum optimal control in quantum technologies. Strategic report on current status visions and goals for research in Europe. EPJ Quantum Technology 9 1 (2022) 19.","DOI":"10.1140\/epjqt\/s40507-022-00138-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marko Kuzmanovi\u0107 Isak Bj\u00f6rkman John\u00a0J. McCord Shruti Dogra and Gheorghe\u00a0Sorin Paraoanu. 2024. High-fidelity robust qubit control by phase-modulated pulses. Phys. Rev. Res. 6 (Feb 2024) 013188. Issue 1. 10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.6.013188","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.6.013188"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QCE65121.2025.10288"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C.\u00a0M. L\u00f6schnauer J.\u00a0Mosca Toba A.\u00a0C. Hughes S.\u00a0A. King M.\u00a0A. Weber R. Srinivas R. Matt R. Nourshargh D.\u00a0T.\u00a0C. Allcock C.\u00a0J. Ballance C. Matthiesen M. Malinowski and T.\u00a0P. Harty. 2024. Scalable high-fidelity all-electronic control of trapped-ion qubits. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2407.07694\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2407.07694","DOI":"10.1103\/h4wk-v31j"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alicia\u00a0B Magann Christian Arenz Matthew\u00a0D Grace Tak-San Ho Robert\u00a0L Kosut Jarrod\u00a0R McClean Herschel\u00a0A Rabitz and Mohan Sarovar. 2021. From pulses to circuits and back again: A quantum optimal control perspective on variational quantum algorithms. PRX Quantum 2 1 (2021) 010101.","DOI":"10.1103\/PRXQuantum.2.010101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jarrod\u00a0R McClean Sergio Boixo Vadim\u00a0N Smelyanskiy Ryan Babbush and Hartmut Neven. 2018. Barren plateaus in quantum neural network training landscapes. Nature communications 9 1 (2018) 4812.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07090-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Oinam\u00a0Romesh Meitei Bryan\u00a0T. Gard George\u00a0S. Barron David\u00a0P. Pappas Sophia\u00a0E. Economou Edwin Barnes and Nicholas\u00a0J. Mayhall. 2021. Gate-Free State Preparation for Fast Variational Quantum Eigensolver Simulations: Ctrl-VQE. 10.48550\/arXiv.2008.04302 arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2008.04302\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.2008.04302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_30_2","unstructured":"Munich Quantum Software\u00a0Stack (MQSS). 2025. MQSS Interfaces Documentation. Web page. https:\/\/munich-quantum-software-stack.github.io\/MQSS-Interfaces\/ Documentation of programming interfaces (Qiskit CUDAQ PennyLane) for MQSS."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_31_2","unstructured":"MQV. 2025. MQV\u2019s Munich Quantum Software Stack. https:\/\/www.munich-quantum-valley.de\/research\/research-areas\/mqss."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_32_2","unstructured":"MQV. 2025. Munich Quantum Software Stack GitHub.com Organization. https:\/\/github.com\/Munich-Quantum-Software-Stack."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Matthias\u00a0M M\u00fcller Ressa\u00a0S Said Fedor Jelezko Tommaso Calarco and Simone Montangero. 2022. One decade of quantum optimal control in the chopped random basis. Reports on Progress in Physics 85 7 (jun 2022) 076001. 10.1088\/1361-6633\/ac723c","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6633\/ac723c"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hunter\u00a0T. Nelson Evangelos Piliouras Kyle Connelly and Edwin Barnes. 2023. Designing dynamically corrected gates robust to multiple noise sources using geometric space curves. Phys. Rev. A 108 1 (jul 2023) 012407. 10.1103\/PhysRevA.108.012407 arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2211.13248\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.108.012407"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_35_2","unstructured":"Thien Nguyen Dmitry Lyakh Raphael\u00a0C. Pooser Travis\u00a0S. Humble Timothy Proctor and Mohan Sarovar. 2021. Quantum Circuit Transformations with a Multi-Level Intermediate Representation Compiler. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2112.10677\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2112.10677"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_36_2","unstructured":"Josias Old Stephan Tasler Michael\u00a0J. Hartmann and Markus M\u00fcller. 2025. Fault-Tolerant Stabilizer Measurements in Surface Codes with Three-Qubit Gates. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2506.09029\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2506.09029"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pablo\u00a0M. Poggi Gabriele De\u00a0Chiara Steve Campbell and Anthony Kiely. 2024. Universally Robust Quantum Control. Phys. Rev. Lett. 132 (May 2024) 193801. Issue 19. 10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.193801","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.193801"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Riccardo Porotti Vittorio Peano and Florian Marquardt. 2023. Gradient-Ascent Pulse Engineering with Feedback. PRX Quantum 4 (Jul 2023) 030305. Issue 3. 10.1103\/PRXQuantum.4.030305","DOI":"10.1103\/PRXQuantum.4.030305"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMSNETS63942.2025.10885595"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QCE57702.2023.10301"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kyle\u00a0M. Sherbert Hisham Amer Sophia\u00a0E. Economou Edwin Barnes and Nicholas\u00a0J. Mayhall. 2025. Parameterization and Optimizability of Pulse-Level VQEs. Physical Review Applied 23 2 (Feb. 2025). 10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.23.024036 arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2405.15166\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.23.024036"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Phattharaporn Singkanipa Victor Kasatkin Zeyuan Zhou Gregory Quiroz and Daniel\u00a0A Lidar. 2025. Demonstration of algorithmic quantum speedup for an Abelian hidden subgroup problem. Physical Review X 15 2 (2025) 021082.","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevX.15.021082"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_43_2","unstructured":"Iskandar Sitdikov M.\u00a0Emre Sahin Utz Bacher Aleksander Wennersteen Andrew Damin Mark Birmingham Philippa Rubin Stefano Mensa Matthieu Moreau Aurelien Nober Hitomi Takahashi and Munetaka Ohtani. 2025. Quantum resources in resource management systems. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2506.10052\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2506.10052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kaitlin\u00a0N. Smith Gokul\u00a0Subramanian Ravi Thomas Alexander Nicholas\u00a0T. Bronn Andr\u00e9 R.\u00a0R. Carvalho Alba Cervera-Lierta Frederic\u00a0T. Chong Jerry\u00a0M. Chow Michael Cubeddu Akel Hashim Liang Jiang Olivia Lanes Matthew\u00a0J. Otten David\u00a0I. Schuster Pranav Gokhale Nathan Earnest and Alexey Galda. 2022. Programming physical quantum systems with pulse-level control. Frontiers in Physics 10 (2022) 900099. 10.3389\/fphy.2022.900099","DOI":"10.3389\/fphy.2022.900099"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_45_2","unstructured":"Yannick Stade Lukas Burgholzer and Robert Wille. 2024. Towards Supporting QIR: Thoughts on Adopting the Quantum Intermediate Representation. arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2411.18682\u00a0[quant-ph] https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2411.18682"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shinichi Sunami Shiro Tamiya Ryotaro Inoue Hayata Yamasaki and Akihisa Goban. 2025. Scalable Networking of Neutral-Atom Qubits: Nanofiber-Based Approach for Multiprocessor Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computers. PRX Quantum 6 (Feb 2025) 010101. Issue 1. 10.1103\/PRXQuantum.6.010101","DOI":"10.1103\/PRXQuantum.6.010101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QCE60285.2024.10297"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"L\u00e9o Van\u00a0Damme Zhao Zhang Amit Devra Steffen\u00a0J Glaser and Andrea Alberti. 2025. Motion-insensitive time-optimal control of optical qubits. QST 10 3 (may 2025) 035025. 10.1088\/2058-9565\/add61c","DOI":"10.1088\/2058-9565\/add61c"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Xin Wang Bo Qi Yabo Wang and Daoyi Dong. 2024. EHA: Entanglement-variational Hardware-efficient Ansatz for Eigensolvers. Physical Review Applied 21 3 (March 2024) 034059. 10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.21.034059 arxiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2311.01120\u00a0[quant-ph]","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.21.034059"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Max Werninghaus Daniel\u00a0J Egger Federico Roy Shai Machnes Frank\u00a0K Wilhelm and Stefan Filipp. 2021. Leakage reduction in fast superconducting qubit gates via optimal control. npj Quantum Information 7 1 (2021) 14.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41534-020-00346-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QCE60285.2024.10411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yuanjing Zhang Tao Shang Chenyi Zhang and Xueyi Guo. 2025. Pulse-Level Quantum Robust Control with Diffusion-Based Reinforcement Learning. Advanced Physics Research 4 5 (2025) 2400159. 10.1002\/apxr.202400159 arXiv:https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/apxr.202400159","DOI":"10.1002\/apxr.202400159"}],"event":{"name":"SC Workshops '25: Workshops of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis","location":"St Louis MO USA","acronym":"SC Workshops '25","sponsor":["SIGHPC ACM Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing, Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the SC '25 Workshops of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3731599.3767552","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T19:30:46Z","timestamp":1767987046000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3731599.3767552"}},"subtitle":["MQSS Pulse"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3731599.3767552","10.1145\/3731599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3731599.3767552","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}