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An event prediction method learns the relation between features of past events and future events. It is applied to newly observed events to predict corresponding future events that are evaluated with respect to the user\u2019s desired future state. If the predicted future events do not comply with this state, actions are taken towards achieving desirable future states. Evidently, event prediction is valuable in many application domains such as business and natural disasters. The diversity of application domains results in a diverse range of methods that are scattered across various research areas which, in turn, use different terminology for event prediction methods. Consequently, sharing methods and knowledge for developing future event prediction methods is restricted. To facilitate knowledge sharing on account of a comprehensive integration and assessment of event prediction methods, we take a systems perspective to integrate event prediction methods into a single system, elicit requirements, and assess existing work with respect to the requirements. Based on the assessment, we identify open challenges and discuss future research directions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3743672","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T07:15:06Z","timestamp":1749194106000},"page":"1-37","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Survey on Event Prediction Methods from a Systems Perspective: Bringing Together Disparate Research Areas"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3979-400X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janik-Vasily","family":"Benzin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich","place":["Garching, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5656-6108","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefanie","family":"Rinderle-Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich","place":["Garching, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/bxw098"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2018.8622431"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IMCET53404.2021.9665641"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X09353194"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.290954"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-04819-7_35"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9892.2003.00326.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3161602"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2019.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/2009MWR2945.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3533382"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","volume-title":"General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications","author":"Bertalanffy Ludwig von","year":"1968","unstructured":"Ludwig von Bertalanffy. 1968. 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