{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T14:42:52Z","timestamp":1770993772663,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756339200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/publication-rights-and-licensing-policy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Commun. ACM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Artificial intelligence development practices may be facilitating a drift toward an unwanted AI singularity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3747200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T16:31:51Z","timestamp":1755275511000},"page":"31-33","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Three AI Futures"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5278-2305","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter J.","family":"Denning","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","unstructured":"Can we teach machines a code of ethics? Forbes (Mar. 27 2019); https:\/\/bit.ly\/3IdRGLS"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3699525"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","unstructured":"Gourgey B. Will computers ever feel responsible? MIT Technology Rev. (Aug. 28 2024); https:\/\/bit.ly\/44i4zxe"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","unstructured":"Khosla V. A roadmap to AI Utopia. Time Magazine (2024); https:\/\/bit.ly\/4eDn6HI."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","volume-title":"The Singularity Is Nearer","author":"Kurzweil R.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kurzweil, R. The Singularity Is Nearer. Viking (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1214678"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","volume-title":"Rebooting AI: Building Artificial Intelligence we can Trust","author":"Marcus G.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marcus, G. and Davis, E. Rebooting AI: Building Artificial Intelligence we can Trust. Vintage (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","volume-title":"The Last AI of Humanity","author":"Sohn S.M.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sohn, S.M. The Last AI of Humanity. SM Research Institute (2024)."}],"container-title":["Communications of the ACM"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3747200","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T13:55:58Z","timestamp":1756389358000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3747200"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3747200"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3747200","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-0782","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-7317","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-08-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}