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We aim to understand: 1) the current role of technology in the breakup process, 2) the needs and support individuals seek during this time, and 3) how GenAI might address or undermine these needs. Our findings show that people have distinct needs at various stages of breakups. While currently technology plays an important role, it falls short in supporting users' unmet needs. Participants envision that GenAI could: 1) aid in prompting self-reflection, providing neutral second opinions, and assisting with planning leading up to a breakup; 2) serve as a communication mediator, supporting wording and tone to facilitate emotional expression during breakup conversations; and 3) support personal growth and offer companionship after a breakup. However, our findings also reveal participants' various concerns about involving GenAI in this process. Based on our results, we discuss the potential opportunities, harms, and design implications of GenAI tools in facilitating people's relationship dissolution.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3757424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T17:06:01Z","timestamp":1760634361000},"page":"1-31","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Should ChatGPT Write Your Breakup Text? Exploring the Role of AI in Relationship Dissolution"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5828-5932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yue","family":"Fu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Information School, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9032-5244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yixin","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information School, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7052-9174","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zelia","family":"Gomes Da Costa Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HCDE, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1607-0778","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexis","family":"Hiniker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information School, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"2024. 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