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Through an experiment comparing three ego-centrically defined annotation control forms -\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">We control<\/jats:italic>\n            (both annotate),\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">I control<\/jats:italic>\n            (one annotates), and\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">They control<\/jats:italic>\n            (partner annotates) - we found that ego-centric perceptions of annotation control significantly shaped collaborative dynamics.\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">We control<\/jats:italic>\n            consistently showed advantages across all measured clusters of group processes, showing significant improvements over both\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">I control<\/jats:italic>\n            and\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">They control.<\/jats:italic>\n            Additionally, our analysis revealed that Collective Psychological Ownership (CPO) served as a crucial mediator between annotation control and group processes, particularly in comparisons between\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">We control<\/jats:italic>\n            and\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">They control.<\/jats:italic>\n            Further examination of the five psychological ownership dimensions revealed limited but notable mediation effects, with the Possession and Control dimensions showing positive indirect effects on Human development and Shared practices when comparing\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">I control<\/jats:italic>\n            with\n            <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">They control.<\/jats:italic>\n            These findings show how annotation control forms influence distributed collaboration and highlight the importance of considering psychological ownership in improving group processes.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3757629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T16:59:10Z","timestamp":1760633950000},"page":"1-48","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mediating Effects of Psychological Ownership on Group Processes in TeleAR Workspaces"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8074-3474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jwawon","family":"Seo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1496-3794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ignacio","family":"Avellino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, CNRS, INSERM, Institut des Syst\u00e8mes Intelligents et de Robotique, ISIR, Paris, France"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0142-3529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helena M.","family":"Mentis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Recent trends of mobile collaborative augmented reality systems","author":"Alem Leila","unstructured":"Leila Alem, Franco Tecchia, and Weidong Huang. 2011. 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