{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T19:52:46Z","timestamp":1764705166699,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":113,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Long-term dementia care is often shaped by fragmented documentation practices that fail to capture the relational and evolving nature of caregiving. We present CareInsights, an AI-enabled infrastructure that supports caregivers by passively capturing interaction data, enriching it with contextual and clinical signals, and generating narrative-based feedback to support day-to-day person-centered care. Our system was developed through a two-year collaboration with seven long-term care facilities and integrated into existing electronic health record systems and memory therapy platforms to minimize disruption and streamline uptake. We evaluated CareInsights through a combination of system performance analysis, content assessments, caregiver surveys, and interviews. Our model demonstrated expert-level performance, and caregivers reported outcomes consistent with more effective person-centered dementia care. Adoption was supported by integration into existing staff workflows and design choices that mirrored caregiver reasoning. We conclude with design implications for \u201cnarrative AI infrastructure,\u201d offering guidance for scaling person-centered, AI-enabled support in real-world care environments.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3770687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T19:42:32Z","timestamp":1764704552000},"page":"1-42","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["CareInsights: AI-enabled Infrastructure for Person-centered Dementia Care in Resource-constrained Facilities"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0755-6039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dylan Edward","family":"Moore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-9720-7264","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Songyun","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9762-1732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sophia R.R.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Graduate Group in Cultural Studies, University of California, Davis, California, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8357-997X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brian","family":"Morgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memcara Inc., Pleasant Valley, New York, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8596-1462","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dio","family":"Tadin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memcara Inc., Pleasant Valley, New York, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4699-5084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina Sapp","family":"Tadin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memcara Inc., Pleasant Valley, New York, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2089-207X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth L.","family":"Murnane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"A systematic review of the barriers to the implementation of artificial intelligence in healthcare. Cureus 15, 10","author":"Ahmed Molla Imaduddin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Molla Imaduddin Ahmed, Brendan Spooner, John Isherwood, Mark Lane, Emma Orrock, and Ashley Dennison. 2023. A systematic review of the barriers to the implementation of artificial intelligence in healthcare. Cureus 15, 10 (2023)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s25072072"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e288","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589-7500(23)00025-0","article-title":"The impact of commercial health datasets on medical research and health-care algorithms","volume":"5","author":"Alberto Isabelle Rose I","year":"2023","unstructured":"Isabelle Rose I Alberto, Nicole Rose I Alberto, Arnab K Ghosh, Bhav Jain, Shruti Jayakumar, Nicole Martinez-Martin, Ned McCague, Dana Moukheiber, Lama Moukheiber, Mira Moukheiber, et al. 2023. The impact of commercial health datasets on medical research and health-care algorithms. The Lancet Digital Health 5, 5 (2023), e288-e294.","journal-title":"The Lancet Digital Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"The use of the net promoter score (NPS) in an outpatient allergy and pulmonary clinic: an innovative look into using tablet-based tool vs traditional survey method. Patient related outcome measures","author":"Alismail Abdullah","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abdullah Alismail, Brett Schaeffer, Andrea Oh, Saba Hamiduzzaman, Noha Daher, Hae-Young Song, Brian Furukawa, and Laren D Tan. 2020. The use of the net promoter score (NPS) in an outpatient allergy and pulmonary clinic: an innovative look into using tablet-based tool vs traditional survey method. Patient related outcome measures (2020), 137\u2013142."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Personalization of care: a wicked problem or a wicked solution? In The Management of Wicked Problems in Health and Social Care","author":"Anand Janet Carter","unstructured":"Janet Carter Anand, Gavin Davidson, Berni Kelly, and Geraldine Macdonald. 2018. Personalization of care: a wicked problem or a wicked solution? In The Management of Wicked Problems in Health and Social Care. Routledge, 34\u201348."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Communication between the multidisciplinary team and families regarding nutrition and hydration for people with severe dementia in acute hospitals: a qualitative study. Age and Ageing 51, 11","author":"Anantapong Kanthee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kanthee Anantapong, Nathan Davies, and Elizabeth L Sampson. 2022. Communication between the multidisciplinary team and families regarding nutrition and hydration for people with severe dementia in acute hospitals: a qualitative study. Age and Ageing 51, 11 (2022), afac230."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"The impact of resource limitations on care delivery and outcomes: routine variation, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, and persistent shortage. Current opinion in critical care 27, 5","author":"Anesi George L","year":"2021","unstructured":"George L Anesi and Meeta Prasad Kerlin. 2021. The impact of resource limitations on care delivery and outcomes: routine variation, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, and persistent shortage. Current opinion in critical care 27, 5 (2021), 513\u2013519."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Multimodal Detection of Agitation in People With Dementia in Clinical Settings: Observational Pilot Study. JMIR aging 8, 1","author":"Badawi Abeer","year":"2025","unstructured":"Abeer Badawi, Somayya Elmoghazy, Samira Choudhury, Sara Elgazzar, Khalid Elgazzar, and Amer M Burhan. 2025. Multimodal Detection of Agitation in People With Dementia in Clinical Settings: Observational Pilot Study. JMIR aging 8, 1 (2025), e68156."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-180627","article-title":"Characterization of music and photograph evoked autobiographical memories in people with Alzheimer's disease","volume":"66","author":"Baird Amee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Amee Baird, Olivia Brancatisano, Rebecca Gelding, and William Forde Thompson. 2018. Characterization of music and photograph evoked autobiographical memories in people with Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 66, 2 (2018), 693\u2013706.","journal-title":"Journal of Alzheimer's Disease"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2009.39","article-title":"Management of agitation and aggression associated with Alzheimer disease","volume":"5","author":"Ballard Clive G","year":"2009","unstructured":"Clive G Ballard, Serge Gauthier, Jeffrey L Cummings, Henry Brodaty, George T Grossberg, Philippe Robert, and Constantine G Lyketsos. 2009. Management of agitation and aggression associated with Alzheimer disease. Nature Reviews Neurology 5, 5 (2009), 245\u2013255.","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606-016-9261-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3476064"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"What is person-centred care in dementia? Reviews in clinical gerontology 13, 3","author":"Brooker Dawn","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dawn Brooker. 2003. What is person-centred care in dementia? Reviews in clinical gerontology 13, 3 (2003), 215\u2013222."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Person-centred dementia care: Making services better with the VIPS framework","author":"Brooker Dawn","unstructured":"Dawn Brooker and Isabelle Latham. 2015. Person-centred dementia care: Making services better with the VIPS framework. Jessica Kingsley Publishers."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Technology for dementia care: what would good technology look like and do, from carers' perspectives? BMC geriatrics 23, 1","author":"Brookman Ruth","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ruth Brookman, Simon Parker, Leonard Hoon, Asuka Ono, Atsushi Fukayama, Hisashi Matsukawa, and Celia B Harris. 2023. Technology for dementia care: what would good technology look like and do, from carers' perspectives? BMC geriatrics 23, 1 (2023), 867."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Application of complexity theory in health and social care research: a scoping review. BMJ open 13, 3","author":"Carroll \u00c1ine","year":"2023","unstructured":"\u00c1ine Carroll, Claire Collins, Jane McKenzie, Diarmuid Stokes, and Andrew Darley. 2023. Application of complexity theory in health and social care research: a scoping review. BMJ open 13, 3 (2023), e069180."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.15.1897"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8, CSCW1","author":"Cherian Josh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Josh Cherian, Samantha Ray, Thomas Mernar, Paul Taele, Helen Mach, Jung In Koh, Ping Ye, and Tracy Hammond. 2024. A Step Toward Better Care: Understanding What Caregivers and Residents in Assisted Living Facilities Value in Health Monitoring Systems. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8, CSCW1 (2024), 1\u201329."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2122","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awv148","article-title":"Music, memory and mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease","volume":"138","author":"Clark Camilla N","year":"2015","unstructured":"Camilla N Clark and Jason D Warren. 2015. Music, memory and mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease. Brain 138, 8 (2015), 2122\u20132125.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23311908.2016.1277578"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713705"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","first-page":"205520762412412","article-title":"The use of a digital life story to support person-centred care of older adults with dementia: A scoping review","volume":"10","author":"Dellkvist Hel\u00e9n","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hel\u00e9n Dellkvist, Ana Luiza Dallora, Line Christiansen, and Lisa Sk\u00e4r. 2024. The use of a digital life story to support person-centred care of older adults with dementia: A scoping review. Digital Health 10 (2024), 20552076241241231.","journal-title":"Digital Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"International journal of older people nursing 3, 1","author":"Dewing Jan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jan Dewing. 2008. Personhood and dementia: revisiting Tom Kitwood's ideas. International journal of older people nursing 3, 1 (2008), 3\u201313."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Audio-Video","author":"Dhall Abhinav","year":"1808","unstructured":"Abhinav Dhall, Amanjot Kaur, Roland Goecke, and Tom Gedeon. 2018. EmotiW 2018: Audio-Video, Student Engagement and Group-Level Affect Prediction. CoRR abs\/1808.07773 (2018). arXiv:1808.07773 http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1808.07773"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"International psychogeriatrics 22, 1","author":"Edvardsson David","year":"2010","unstructured":"David Edvardsson, Deirdre Fetherstonhaugh, Rhonda Nay, and Stephen Gibson. 2010. Development and initial testing of the Person-centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT). International psychogeriatrics 22, 1 (2010), 101\u2013108."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000206797","article-title":"NIH music-based intervention toolkit: music-based interventions for brain disorders of aging","volume":"100","author":"Edwards Emmeline","year":"2023","unstructured":"Emmeline Edwards, Coryse St Hillaire-Clarke, David W Frankowski, Robert Finkelstein, Thomas Cheever, Wen G Chen, Lisa Onken, Amy Poremba, Robert Riddle, Dana Schloesser, et al. 2023. NIH music-based intervention toolkit: music-based interventions for brain disorders of aging. Neurology 100, 18 (2023), 868\u2013878.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Fathom: AI-powered Meeting Insights. https:\/\/fathom.video\/ Accessed: 2024-09-13","author":"Video Fathom","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fathom Video. 2024. Fathom: AI-powered Meeting Insights. https:\/\/fathom.video\/ Accessed: 2024-09-13."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"The fundamentals of person-centered care for individuals with dementia. The gerontologist 58, suppl_1","author":"Fazio Sam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sam Fazio, Douglas Pace, Janice Flinner, and Beth Kallmyer. 2018. The fundamentals of person-centered care for individuals with dementia. The gerontologist 58, suppl_1 (2018), S10-S19."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Fireflies: AI Meeting Assistant. https:\/\/fireflies.ai Accessed: 2024-09-13","author":"Fireflies","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fireflies AI. 2024. Fireflies: AI Meeting Assistant. https:\/\/fireflies.ai Accessed: 2024-09-13."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16466","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-01618-7","article-title":"Automated generation of discharge summaries: leveraging large language models with clinical data","volume":"15","author":"Ganzinger Matthias","year":"2025","unstructured":"Matthias Ganzinger, Nicola Kunz, Pascal Fuchs, Cornelia K Lyu, Martin Loos, Martin Dugas, and Thomas M Pausch. 2025. Automated generation of discharge summaries: leveraging large language models with clinical data. Scientific Reports 15, 1 (2025), 16466.","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Deep Learning-Based Facial Expression Recognition for the Elderly: A Systematic Review. arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.02618","author":"Gaya-Morey F Xavier","year":"2025","unstructured":"F Xavier Gaya-Morey, Jose M Buades-Rubio, Philippe Palanque, Raquel Lacuesta, and Cristina Manresa-Yee. 2025. Deep Learning-Based Facial Expression Recognition for the Elderly: A Systematic Review. arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.02618 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","volume-title":"Ingo Kilimann, Gerald Bieber, Stefan Teipel, et al.","author":"Goerss Doreen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Doreen Goerss, Stefanie K\u00f6hler, Eleonora Rong, Anna Gesine Temp, Ingo Kilimann, Gerald Bieber, Stefan Teipel, et al. 2024. Smartwatch-Based Interventions for People With Dementia: User-Centered Design Approach. JMIR aging 7, 1 (2024), e50107."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Why study narrative? Bmj 318, 7175","author":"Greenhalgh Trisha","year":"1999","unstructured":"Trisha Greenhalgh and Brian Hurwitz. 1999. Why study narrative? Bmj 318, 7175 (1999), 48\u201350."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"Machine learning methods for predicting progression from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease dementia: a systematic review. Alzheimer's research & therapy 13, 1","author":"Grueso Sergio","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sergio Grueso and Raquel Viejo-Sobera. 2021. Machine learning methods for predicting progression from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease dementia: a systematic review. Alzheimer's research & therapy 13, 1 (2021), 162."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app14020918"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"Enhancing Caregiver Empowerment Through the Story Mosaic System: Human-Centered Design Approach for Visualizing Older Adult Life Stories. JMIR aging 6, 1","author":"Gui Fang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fang Gui, Jiaoyun Yang, Qilin Wu, Yang Liu, Jia Zhou, and Ning An. 2023. Enhancing Caregiver Empowerment Through the Story Mosaic System: Human-Centered Design Approach for Visualizing Older Adult Life Stories. JMIR aging 6, 1 (2023), e50037."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"DAISEE: Dataset for Affective States in E-Learning Environments. CoRR abs\/1609.01885","author":"Gupta Abhay","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abhay Gupta, Richik Jaiswal, Sagar Adhikari, and Vineeth Balasubramanian. 2016. DAISEE: Dataset for Affective States in E-Learning Environments. CoRR abs\/1609.01885 (2016). arXiv:1609.01885 http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1609.01885"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","volume-title":"The wicked global problems facing nursing. Empowerment Strategies for Nurses: Developing Resilience in Practice","author":"Hannigan Ben","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ben Hannigan and Margaret McAllister. 2019. The wicked global problems facing nursing. Empowerment Strategies for Nurses: Developing Resilience in Practice. New York: Springer (2019), 43\u201357."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","volume-title":"Advances in psychology.","author":"Hart Sandra G","unstructured":"Sandra G Hart and Lowell E Staveland. 1988. Development of NASA-TLX (Task Load Index): Results of empirical and theoretical research. In Advances in psychology. Vol. 52. Elsevier, 139\u2013183."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1177\/14713012211046595","article-title":"Interventions promoting family involvement with care homes following placement of a relative with dementia: A systematic review","volume":"21","author":"Hayward Janine K","year":"2022","unstructured":"Janine K Hayward, Charlotte Gould, Emma Palluotto, Emily Kitson, Emily R Fisher, and Aimee Spector. 2022. Interventions promoting family involvement with care homes following placement of a relative with dementia: A systematic review. Dementia 21, 2 (2022), 618\u2013647.","journal-title":"Dementia"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Long term care and skilled nursing facilities. Delaware journal of public health 8, 5","author":"Heiks Cheryl","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cheryl Heiks and Nicole Sabine. 2022. Long term care and skilled nursing facilities. Delaware journal of public health 8, 5 (2022), 144."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"Advancing models and theories for digital behavior change interventions. American journal of preventive medicine 51, 5","author":"Hekler Eric B","year":"2016","unstructured":"Eric B Hekler, Susan Michie, Misha Pavel, Daniel E Rivera, Linda M Collins, Holly B Jimison, Claire Garnett, Skye Parral, and Donna Spruijt-Metz. 2016. Advancing models and theories for digital behavior change interventions. American journal of preventive medicine 51, 5 (2016), 825\u2013832."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3572921.3572948"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Complex adaptive systems","volume":"121","author":"Holland John H","year":"1992","unstructured":"John H Holland. 1992. Complex adaptive systems. Daedalus 121, 1 (1992), 17\u201330.","journal-title":"Daedalus"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"Mismatch: How inclusion shapes design","author":"Holmes Kat","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kat Holmes. 2020. Mismatch: How inclusion shapes design. Mit Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","unstructured":"PointClickCare Technologies Inc. 2024. PointClickCare Sets Industry Standard in Long-Term and Post-Acute Care (LTPAC) with New ONC Health IT Certification. https:\/\/pointclickcare.com\/press-releases\/pointclickcare-sets-industry-standard-in-long-term-and-post-acute-care-with-new-onc-health-it-certification\/ Press release reporting platform adoption by over 27 000 long-term and post-acute care providers."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","volume-title":"PointClickCare: Cloud-Based Healthcare Software for Long-Term and Post-Acute Care. https:\/\/www.pointclickcare.com\/ Accessed","author":"PointClickCare Technologies Inc. 2025.","year":"2025","unstructured":"PointClickCare Technologies Inc. 2025. PointClickCare: Cloud-Based Healthcare Software for Long-Term and Post-Acute Care. https:\/\/www.pointclickcare.com\/ Accessed July 26, 2025."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awv135"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335289","DOI":"10.3389\/fdgth.2024.1335289","article-title":"Emotion expressions and cognitive impairments in the elderly: review of the contactless detection approach","volume":"6","author":"Jiang Di","year":"2024","unstructured":"Di Jiang, Luowei Yan, and Florence Mayrand. 2024. Emotion expressions and cognitive impairments in the elderly: review of the contactless detection approach. Frontiers in Digital Health 6 (2024), 1335289.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Digital Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"Assessing engagement in people with dementia: a new approach to assessment using video analysis. Archives of psychiatric nursing 29, 6","author":"Jones Cindy","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cindy Jones, Billy Sung, and Wendy Moyle. 2015. Assessing engagement in people with dementia: a new approach to assessment using video analysis. Archives of psychiatric nursing 29, 6 (2015), 377\u2013382."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","volume-title":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA): concept and clinical review. Cognitive screening instruments: A practical approach","author":"Julayanont Parunyou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Parunyou Julayanont and Ziad S Nasreddine. 2017. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA): concept and clinical review. Cognitive screening instruments: A practical approach (2017), 139\u2013195."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3517428.3544826"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","volume-title":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (ICDMW). IEEE, 703\u2013710","author":"Khan Shehroz S","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shehroz S Khan, Tong Zhu, Bing Ye, Alex Mihailidis, Andrea Iaboni, Kristine Newman, Angel He Wang, and Lori Schindel Martin. 2017. Daad: A framework for detecting agitation and aggression in people living with dementia using a novel multi-modal sensor network. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (ICDMW). IEEE, 703\u2013710."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713278"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","volume-title":"Life story resources in dementia care: a review. Quality in ageing and older adults 15, 3","author":"Kindell Jacqueline","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jacqueline Kindell, Simon Burrow, Ray Wilkinson, and John David Keady. 2014. Life story resources in dementia care: a review. Quality in ageing and older adults 15, 3 (2014), 151\u2013161."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X00013337","article-title":"Brain, mind and dementia: with particular reference to Alzheimer's disease","volume":"9","author":"Kitwood Tom","year":"1989","unstructured":"Tom Kitwood. 1989. Brain, mind and dementia: with particular reference to Alzheimer's disease. Ageing & Society 9, 1 (1989), 1\u201315.","journal-title":"Ageing & Society"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_57_1","volume-title":"Dementia reconsidered: The person comes first","author":"Kitwood Tom","unstructured":"Tom Kitwood. 1997. Dementia reconsidered: The person comes first. Vol. 20. UK."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_58_1","volume-title":"Ensemble methods for machine learning","author":"Kunapuli Gautam","unstructured":"Gautam Kunapuli. 2023. Ensemble methods for machine learning. Simon and Schuster."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_59_1","volume-title":"Labellerr: AI-Powered Data Labeling Platform. https:\/\/www.labellerr.com\/ Accessed: 2024-10-30.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Labellerr. 2024. Labellerr: AI-Powered Data Labeling Platform. https:\/\/www.labellerr.com\/ Accessed: 2024-10-30."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_60_1","volume-title":"International Conference on Digital Technologies and Applications. Springer, 561\u2013575","author":"Labzour Nouhaila","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nouhaila Labzour, Sanaa El Fkihi, Soukayna Benaissa, Yahya Zennayi, and Omar Bourja. 2023. A survey on facial emotion recognition for the elderly. In International Conference on Digital Technologies and Applications. Springer, 561\u2013575."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_61_1","volume-title":"Clare TK Yu, and Kenny CW Chin","author":"Lai Claudia KY","year":"2018","unstructured":"Claudia KY Lai, Ayumi Igarashi, Clare TK Yu, and Kenny CW Chin. 2018. Does life story work improve psychosocial well-being for older adults in the community? A quasi-experimental study. BMC geriatrics 18, 1 (2018), 119."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2022_AJSLP-22-00281"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_63_1","volume-title":"Margaret Perkinson, and Katy Ruckdeschel.","author":"Lawton M Powell","year":"1999","unstructured":"M Powell Lawton, Kimberly Van Haitsma, Margaret Perkinson, and Katy Ruckdeschel. 1999. Observed affect and quality of life in dementia: Further affirmations and problems. Journal of mental Health and Aging (1999)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_64_1","unstructured":"Patrick Lewis Ethan Perez Aleksandra Piktus Fabio Petroni Vladimir Karpukhin Naman Goyal Heinrich K\u00fcttler Mike Lewis Wen-tau Yih Tim Rockt\u00e4schel et al. 2020. Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks. Advances in neural information processing systems 33 (2020) 9459\u20139474."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2019.03.017","article-title":"The effect of music therapy on reducing depression in people with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Li Hui-Chi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hui-Chi Li, Hsiu-Hung Wang, Chu-Yun Lu, Tai-Been Chen, Yu-Hua Lin, and I Lee. 2019. The effect of music therapy on reducing depression in people with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatric Nursing 40, 5 (2019), 510\u2013516.","journal-title":"Geriatric Nursing"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_66_1","volume-title":"Juhyun Lee, et al.","author":"Lugaresi Camillo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Camillo Lugaresi, Jiuqiang Tang, Hadon Nash, Chris McClanahan, Esha Uboweja, Michael Hays, Fan Zhang, Chuo-Ling Chang, Ming Guang Yong, Juhyun Lee, et al. 2019. Mediapipe: A framework for building perception pipelines. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.08172 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/55961"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1177\/1471301220941275","article-title":"Towards an increased understanding of reminiscence therapy for people with dementia: A narrative analysis","volume":"20","author":"Macleod Fiona","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fiona Macleod, Lesley Storey, Teresa Rushe, and Katrina McLaughlin. 2021. Towards an increased understanding of reminiscence therapy for people with dementia: A narrative analysis. Dementia 20, 4 (2021), 1375\u20131407.","journal-title":"Dementia"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_69_1","volume-title":"DIPSER: A Dataset for In-Person Student Engagement Recognition in the Wild. arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.20209","author":"Marquez-Carpintero Luis","year":"2025","unstructured":"Luis Marquez-Carpintero, Sergio Suescun-Ferrandiz, Carolina Lorenzo \u00c1lvarez, Jorge Fernandez-Herrero, Diego Viejo, Rosabel Roig-Vila, and Miguel Cazorla. 2025. DIPSER: A Dataset for In-Person Student Engagement Recognition in the Wild. arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.20209 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/S2155-8256(23)00063-7","article-title":"Examining the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and stress among US nurses","volume":"14","author":"Martin Brendan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Brendan Martin, Nicole Kaminski-Ozturk, Charlie O'Hara, and Richard Smiley. 2023. Examining the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout and stress among US nurses. Journal of Nursing Regulation 14, 1 (2023), 4\u201312.","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing Regulation"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14864","article-title":"The promise of music therapy for Alzheimer's disease: a review","volume":"1516","author":"Matziorinis Anna Maria","year":"2022","unstructured":"Anna Maria Matziorinis and Stefan Koelsch. 2022. The promise of music therapy for Alzheimer's disease: a review. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1516, 1 (2022), 11\u201317.","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_72_1","volume-title":"Hanne Mette Ridder, and Martin Orrell","author":"McDermott Orii","year":"2013","unstructured":"Orii McDermott, Nadia Crellin, Hanne Mette Ridder, and Martin Orrell. 2013. Music therapy in dementia: a narrative synthesis systematic review. International journal of geriatric psychiatry 28, 8 (2013), 781\u2013794."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_73_1","volume-title":"International journal of older people nursing 5, 2","author":"McKeown Jane","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jane McKeown, Amanda Clarke, Christine Ingleton, Tony Ryan, and Julie Repper. 2010. The use of life story work with people with dementia to enhance person-centred care. International journal of older people nursing 5, 2 (2010), 148\u2013158."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_74_1","unstructured":"Donella Meadows et al. 1997. Places to intervene in a system. Whole earth 91 1 (1997) 78\u201384."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s13195-020-0584-y","article-title":"We need to think about data governance for dementia research in a digital era","volume":"12","author":"Milne Richard","year":"2020","unstructured":"Richard Milne and Carol Brayne. 2020. We need to think about data governance for dementia research in a digital era. Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 12, 1 (2020), 17.","journal-title":"Alzheimer's Research & Therapy"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195124415.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2017.2740923"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.00160"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_79_1","volume-title":"Francesca Dalia Faraci, and Athina Tzovara.","author":"Norori Natalia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Natalia Norori, Qiyang Hu, Florence Marcelle Aellen, Francesca Dalia Faraci, and Athina Tzovara. 2021. Addressing bias in big data and AI for health care: A call for open science. Patterns 2, 10 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_80_1","volume-title":"Whisper: Automatic Speech Recognition by OpenAI. https:\/\/openai.com\/index\/whisper\/ Accessed: 2024-09-13.","author":"AI.","year":"2024","unstructured":"OpenAI. 2024. Whisper: Automatic Speech Recognition by OpenAI. https:\/\/openai.com\/index\/whisper\/ Accessed: 2024-09-13."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2018.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_82_1","volume-title":"Assessing the Quality of AI-Generated Clinical Notes: A Validated Evaluation of a Large Language Model Scribe. arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.17047","author":"Palm Erin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Erin Palm, Astrit Manikantan, Mark E Pepin, Herprit Mahal, and Srikanth Subramanya Belwadi. 2025. Assessing the Quality of AI-Generated Clinical Notes: A Validated Evaluation of a Large Language Model Scribe. arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.17047 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3461702.3462590"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_84_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of international conference on intelligence analysis","volume":"5","author":"Pirolli Peter","year":"2005","unstructured":"Peter Pirolli and Stuart Card. 2005. The sensemaking process and leverage points for analyst technology as identified through cognitive task analysis. In Proceedings of international conference on intelligence analysis, Vol. 5. McLean, VA, USA, 2\u20134."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_85_1","volume-title":"Nurses' perspectives on shift-to-shift handovers in relation to person-centred nursing home care. Nursing open 10, 8","author":"Poelen Anneke","year":"2023","unstructured":"Anneke Poelen, Marieke van Kuppenveld, and Anke Persoon. 2023. Nurses' perspectives on shift-to-shift handovers in relation to person-centred nursing home care. Nursing open 10, 8 (2023), 5035\u20135043."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_86_1","volume-title":"A model for understanding collaborative information behavior in context: A study of two healthcare teams. Information processing & management 44, 1","author":"Reddy Madhu C","year":"2008","unstructured":"Madhu C Reddy and Bernard J Jansen. 2008. A model for understanding collaborative information behavior in context: A study of two healthcare teams. Information processing & management 44, 1 (2008), 256\u2013273."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_87_1","volume-title":"Jens Anderson-Ingstrup, and Orii McDermott.","author":"Ridder Hanne Mette","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hanne Mette Ridder, Julie Kolbe Kr\u00f8ier, Jens Anderson-Ingstrup, and Orii McDermott. 2023. Person-attuned musical interactions (PAMI) in dementia care. Complex intervention research for constructing a training manual. Frontiers in medicine 10 (2023), 1160588."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_88_1","volume-title":"Liv Gunnhild Qvale, and Christian Gold","author":"Ridder Hanne Mette O","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hanne Mette O Ridder, Brynjulf Stige, Liv Gunnhild Qvale, and Christian Gold. 2013. Individual music therapy for agitation in dementia: an exploratory randomized controlled trial. Aging & mental health 17, 6 (2013), 667\u2013678."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_89_1","volume-title":"Dilemmas in a general theory of planning. Policy sciences 4, 2","author":"Rittel Horst WJ","year":"1973","unstructured":"Horst WJ Rittel and Melvin M Webber. 1973. Dilemmas in a general theory of planning. Policy sciences 4, 2 (1973), 155\u2013169."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_90_1","volume-title":"On Becoming a Person: A Therapist's View of Psychotherapy. Houghton Mifflin","author":"Rogers Carl R.","unstructured":"Carl R. Rogers. 1961. On Becoming a Person: A Therapist's View of Psychotherapy. Houghton Mifflin, Boston."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_91_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Zukunft der Pflege: Tagungsband der Clusterkonferenz","author":"Schultz Tanja","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tanja Schultz, Felix Putze, Timo Schulze, Lars Steinert, Ralf Mikut, Wolfgang Doneit, Andreas Kruse, Anamaria Depner, Ingo Franz, Marc Engels, et al. 2018. I-CARE-ein mensch-technik interaktionssystem zur individuellen aktivierung von menschen mit demenz. Proceedings of the Zukunft der Pflege: Tagungsband der Clusterkonferenz (2018)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_92_1","volume-title":"Development as freedom","author":"Sen Amartya","year":"1999","unstructured":"Amartya Sen. 2014. Development as freedom (1999). The globalization and development reader: Perspectives on development and global change 525 (2014)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_93_1","volume-title":"JEWC Van Gemert-Pijnen, LMA Braakman-Jansen, et al.","author":"Sharma Nikita","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nikita Sharma, Jeroen Klein Brinke, JEWC Van Gemert-Pijnen, LMA Braakman-Jansen, et al. 2021. Implementation of unobtrusive sensing systems for older adult care: scoping review. JMIR aging 4, 4 (2021), e27862."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.5568"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1405556","article-title":"Changes in medical errors after implementation of a handoff program","volume":"371","author":"Starmer Amy J","year":"2014","unstructured":"Amy J Starmer, Nancy D Spector, Rajendu Srivastava, Daniel C West, Glenn Rosenbluth, April D Allen, Elizabeth L Noble, Lisa L Tse, Anuj K Dalal, Carol A Keohane, et al. 2014. Changes in medical errors after implementation of a handoff program. New England Journal of Medicine 371, 19 (2014), 1803\u20131812.","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3382507.3418856"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_97_1","volume-title":"The impact of individual reminiscence therapy for people with dementia: systematic review. Expert review of neurotherapeutics 12, 5","author":"Subramaniam Ponnusamy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ponnusamy Subramaniam and Bob Woods. 2012. The impact of individual reminiscence therapy for people with dementia: systematic review. Expert review of neurotherapeutics 12, 5 (2012), 545\u2013555."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173996"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.220"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_100_1","volume-title":"Juliet Choo, Michele Ritholz, and Philip Yap.","author":"Tan Jane","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jane Tan, Shiou-Liang Wee, Pei Shi Yeo, Juliet Choo, Michele Ritholz, and Philip Yap. 2019. A new music therapy engagement scale for persons with dementia. International psychogeriatrics 31, 1 (2019), 49\u201358."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/48031"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/54797"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/heritage6020068"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_104_1","volume-title":"Moral boundaries: A political argument for an ethic of care","author":"Tronto Joan","unstructured":"Joan Tronto. 2020. Moral boundaries: A political argument for an ethic of care. Routledge."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_105_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"An ethic of care. Generations","volume":"22","author":"Tronto Joan C","year":"1998","unstructured":"Joan C Tronto. 1998. An ethic of care. Generations: Journal of the American society on Aging 22, 3 (1998), 15\u201320.","journal-title":"Journal of the American society on Aging"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_106_1","volume-title":"Annemieke C Vink, and Manon S Bruinsma.","author":"Van der Steen Jenny T","year":"2025","unstructured":"Jenny T Van der Steen, Johannes C van der Wouden, Abigail M Methley, Hanneke JA Smaling, Annemieke C Vink, and Manon S Bruinsma. 2025. Music-based therapeutic interventions for people with dementia. Cochrane database of systematic reviews 3 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_107_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 389\u2013399","author":"Vedernikov Alexander","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alexander Vedernikov, Zhaodong Sun, Virpi-Liisa Kykyri, Mikko Pohjola, Miriam Nokia, and Xiaobai Li. 2024. Analyzing Participants' Engagement during Online Meetings Using Unsupervised Remote Photoplethysmography with Behavioral Features. In Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 389\u2013399."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_108_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1\u201316","author":"Vidas Dianna","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dianna Vidas, Zara Thompson, Ryan M Kelly, Jenny Waycott, Jeanette Tamplin, Tanara Vieira Sousa, Lars Kulik, Amit Lampit, Nicola T Lautenschlager, and Felicity A Baker. 2024. Family Caregiver Experiences of Using a Mobile App for Music-based Training to Support Dementia Care. In Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1\u201316."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.3390\/geriatrics4010020","article-title":"Giving them a voice: Challenges to narrative agency in people with dementia","volume":"4","author":"Villar Feliciano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Feliciano Villar, Rodrigo Serrat, and Stephany Bravo-Segal. 2019. Giving them a voice: Challenges to narrative agency in people with dementia. Geriatrics 4, 1 (2019), 20.","journal-title":"Geriatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_110_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1\u201317","author":"Waddell Alex","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alex Waddell, Joshua Paolo Seguin, Ling Wu, Peta Stragalinos, Joe Wherton, Jessica L Watterson, Christopher Owen Prawira, Patrick Olivier, Victoria Manning, Dan Lubman, et al. 2024. Leveraging Implementation Science in Human-Centred Design for Digital Health. In Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1\u201317."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_111_1","volume-title":"Chenyin Chu, Colin L Masters, Benjamin Goudey, Yijun Pan, and Liang Jin.","author":"Wang Yihan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yihan Wang, Shu Liu, Alanna G Spiteri, Andrew Liem Hieu Huynh, Chenyin Chu, Colin L Masters, Benjamin Goudey, Yijun Pan, and Liang Jin. 2024. Understanding machine learning applications in dementia research and clinical practice: a review for biomedical scientists and clinicians. Alzheimer's research & therapy 16, 1 (2024), 175."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_112_1","volume-title":"Psychometric assessment of three newly developed implementation outcome measures. Implementation science 12","author":"Weiner Bryan J","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bryan J Weiner, Cara C Lewis, Cameo Stanick, Byron J Powell, Caitlin N Dorsey, Alecia S Clary, Marcella H Boynton, and Heather Halko. 2017. Psychometric assessment of three newly developed implementation outcome measures. Implementation science 12 (2017), 1\u201312."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300468"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3770687","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T19:51:09Z","timestamp":1764705069000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3770687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"references-count":113,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3770687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3770687","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-9567"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2474-9567","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-02","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}