{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,14]],"date-time":"2026-03-14T20:30:47Z","timestamp":1773520247571,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":8,"publisher":"ACM","funder":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","award":["N\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N\/A"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3770761.3777327","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T15:18:26Z","timestamp":1770995906000},"page":"1423-1424","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["To Tell or to Ask? Comparing the Effects of Targeted vs. Socratic AI Hints"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-4169-5942","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhixian Christopher","family":"Liding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-7701-8890","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Osmolovskiy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2383-1620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harshith","family":"Lanka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7386-2531","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ronnie","family":"Howard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2480-9974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nimisha","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1802-8752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Borela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3626252.3630799"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3084362"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Nan Hua, Nicole Lyn Untalan Limtiaco, Rhomni St. John, Noah Constant, Mario Guajardo-C\u00e9spedes, Steve Yuan, Chris Tar, Yun hsuan Sung, Brian Strope, and Ray Kurzweil.","author":"Cer Daniel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Daniel Cer, Yinfei Yang, Sheng yi Kong, Nan Hua, Nicole Lyn Untalan Limtiaco, Rhomni St. John, Noah Constant, Mario Guajardo-C\u00e9spedes, Steve Yuan, Chris Tar, Yun hsuan Sung, Brian Strope, and Ray Kurzweil. 2018. Universal Sentence Encoder. In In submission to: EMNLP demonstration. Brussels, Belgium. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1803.11175 In submission."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjet.13544"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3613904.3642773"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"A Berkeley View of Teaching CS at Scale. Master's thesis. EECS Department","author":"Lin Kevin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kevin Lin. 2019. A Berkeley View of Teaching CS at Scale. Master's thesis. EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley. http:\/\/www2.eecs.berkeley.edu\/Pubs\/TechRpts\/2019\/EECS-2019-99.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3077618"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3639474.3640076"}],"event":{"name":"SIGCSE TS 2026:The 57th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","location":"St. Louis MO USA","sponsor":["SIGCSE ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Science Education"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 57th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V.2"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3770761.3777327","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,14]],"date-time":"2026-03-14T17:20:12Z","timestamp":1773508812000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3770761.3777327"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"references-count":8,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3770761.3777327","10.1145\/3770761"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3770761.3777327","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-02-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}