{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T07:15:57Z","timestamp":1781334957971,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":111,"publisher":"ACM","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3772318.3790295","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T04:12:36Z","timestamp":1776053556000},"page":"1-17","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Attitudes, Imagined Roles, and Governance Boundaries for AI in Decentralized Social Media"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-4284-9490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhilin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6935-9028","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4656-2175","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ge","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Siebel School of Computing and Data Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1113-7171","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sruthi","family":"Viswanathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4856-9410","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tala","family":"Jo Ross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-9206-4541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samantha-Kaye","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8399-4677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diyi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9138-5780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hayoun","family":"Noh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3873-6366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Van Kleek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5085-9724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nigel","family":"Shadbolt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roscam Abbing et\u00a0al. 2023. Decentralised social media. Internet Policy Review 12 1 (2023).","DOI":"10.14763\/2023.1.1681"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AICCSA47632.2019.9035228"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300233"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3543507.3583487"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shubham Atreja Jane Im Paul Resnick and Libby Hemphill. 2024. AppealMod: Inducing Friction to Reduce Moderator Workload of Handling User Appeals. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8 CSCW1 (2024) 1\u201335.","DOI":"10.1145\/3637296"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445091"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.33012429"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_9_2","volume-title":"Understanding your users: a practical guide to user research methods","author":"Baxter Kathy","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kathy Baxter, Catherine Courage, and Kelly Caine. 2015. Understanding your users: a practical guide to user research methods. Morgan Kaufmann."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abeba Birhane. 2021. Algorithmic injustice: a relational ethics approach. Patterns 2 2 (2021).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patter.2021.100205"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_11_2","unstructured":"Lindsay Blackwell. 2025. Content moderation futures. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2509.09076 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_12_2","unstructured":"Julian Bleecker. 2009. Design Fiction: A Short Essay on Design. Science Fact and Fiction 49 (2009)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_13_2","volume-title":"Transforming qualitative information: Thematic analysis and code development","author":"Boyatzis Richard\u00a0E","year":"1998","unstructured":"Richard\u00a0E Boyatzis. 1998. Transforming qualitative information: Thematic analysis and code development. sage."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2006. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative research in psychology 3 2 (2006) 77\u2013101.","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2021. Can I use TA? Should I use TA? Should I not use TA? Comparing reflexive thematic analysis and other pattern-based qualitative analytic approaches. Counselling and psychotherapy research 21 1 (2021) 37\u201347.","DOI":"10.1002\/capr.12360"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u00c1ngel\u00a0Alexander Cabrera Adam Perer and Jason\u00a0I Hong. 2023. Improving human-AI collaboration with descriptions of AI behavior. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7 CSCW1 (2023) 1\u201321.","DOI":"10.1145\/3579612"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445328"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706599.3719829"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_19_2","volume-title":"Automated Content Moderation: A Primer","author":"Chowdhury Nafia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nafia Chowdhury and Daphne Keller. 2022. Automated Content Moderation: A Primer. Technical Report. Program on Platform Regulation, Stanford Cyber Policy Center. White paper."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_20_2","volume-title":"AI and GDPR: CNIL publishes new recommendations to support responsible innovation","year":"2025","unstructured":"CNIL. 2025. AI and GDPR: CNIL publishes new recommendations to support responsible innovation. https:\/\/www.cnil.fr\/en\/ai-and-gdpr-cnil-publishes-new-recommendations-support-responsible-innovation Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_21_2","volume-title":"The costs of connection","author":"Couldry Nick","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nick Couldry and Ulises\u00a0A Mejias. 2019. The costs of connection: How data is colonizing human life and appropriating it for capitalism. In The costs of connection. Stanford University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amanda\u00a0LL Cullen and Sanjay\u00a0R Kairam. 2022. Practicing moderation: Community moderation as reflective practice. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-computer Interaction 6 CSCW1 (2022) 1\u201332.","DOI":"10.1145\/3512958"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315095080-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Daniel Delmonaco Samuel Mayworm Hibby Thach Josh Guberman Aurelia Augusta and Oliver\u00a0L Haimson. 2024. \" What are you doing TikTok?\": How Marginalized Social Media Users Perceive Theorize and\" Prove\" Shadowbanning. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8 CSCW1 (2024) 1\u201339.","DOI":"10.1145\/3637431"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Michael\u00a0Ann DeVito. 2022. How Transfeminine TikTok Creators Navigate the Algorithmic Trap of Visibility Via Folk Theorization. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 6 CSCW2 Article 380 (nov 2022) 31\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3555105","DOI":"10.1145\/3555105"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Michael\u00a0Ann DeVito Ashley\u00a0Marie Walker and Julia\u00a0R Fernandez. 2021. Values (mis) alignment: Exploring tensions between platform and LGBTQ+ community design values. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 CSCW1 (2021) 1\u201327.","DOI":"10.1145\/3449162"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_27_2","volume-title":"Open Rights Group slams LinkedIn for data use in AI without consent","author":"Platform Digital Watch \u2013 Geneva Internet","year":"2024","unstructured":"Digital Watch \u2013 Geneva Internet Platform. 2024. Open Rights Group slams LinkedIn for data use in AI without consent. https:\/\/dig.watch\/updates\/open-rights-group-slams-linkedin-for-data-use-in-ai-without-consent Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3689904.3694704"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_29_2","volume-title":"Speculative Everything, With a new preface by the authors: Design, Fiction, and Social Dreaming","author":"Dunne Anthony","year":"2024","unstructured":"Anthony Dunne and Fiona Raby. 2024. Speculative Everything, With a new preface by the authors: Design, Fiction, and Social Dreaming. MIT press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Brianna Dym Jed\u00a0R. Brubaker Casey Fiesler and Bryan Semaan. 2019. \"Coming Out Okay\": Community Narratives for LGBTQ Identity Recovery Work. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 3 CSCW Article 154 (Nov. 2019) 28\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3359256","DOI":"10.1145\/3359256"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mona Elswah Aliya Bhatia and Dhanaraj Thakur. 2025. Content Moderation in the Global South: A Comparative Study of Four Low-Resource Languages. https:\/\/cdt.org\/insights\/content-moderation-in-the-global-south-a-comparative-study-offour-low-resource-languages\/","DOI":"10.31219\/osf.io\/jbup9_v1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Felix\u00a0Anand Epp Anton\u00a0Poikolainen Ros\u00e9n Antti Salovaara and Camilo Sanchez. 2024. Uncertainties as Generative Resources in Research through Design: Three Dynamics for Moving in a Design Space. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 31 6 (2024) 1\u201331.","DOI":"10.1145\/3689041"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_33_2","volume-title":"Opinion 28\/2024 on certain data protection aspects related to the processing of personal data in the context of AI models","author":"Board European Data Protection","year":"2024","unstructured":"European Data Protection Board. 2024. Opinion 28\/2024 on certain data protection aspects related to the processing of personal data in the context of AI models. Technical Report. European Data Protection Board. Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v12i1.15033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paula Fortuna and S\u00e9rgio Nunes. 2018. A survey on automatic detection of hate speech in text. Acm Computing Surveys (Csur) 51 4 (2018) 1\u201330.","DOI":"10.1145\/3232676"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jesse Fox and Rachel Ralston. 2016. Queer identity online. Comput. Hum. Behav. 65 C (Dec. 2016) 635\u2013642. 10.1016\/j.chb.2016.06.009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2207676.2208538"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_38_2","unstructured":"Christine Geeng and Alexis Hiniker. 2021. LGBTQ privacy concerns on social media. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2112.00107 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tarleton Gillespie. 2020. Content Moderation AI and the Question of Scale. 7 2 (2020). doi:10\/gjt335","DOI":"10.1177\/2053951720943234"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_40_2","volume-title":"Custodians of the Internet: Platforms, content moderation, and the hidden decisions that shape social media","author":"Gillespie Tarleton","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tarleton Gillespie. 2018. Custodians of the Internet: Platforms, content moderation, and the hidden decisions that shape social media. Yale University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tarleton Gillespie Patricia Aufderheide Elinor Carmi Ysabel Gerrard Robert Gorwa Ariadna Matamoros-Fern\u00e1ndez Sarah\u00a0T Roberts Aram Sinnreich and Sarah Myers\u00a0West. 2020. Expanding the debate about content moderation: Scholarly research agendas for the coming policy debates. Internet Policy Review 9 4 (2020) 1\u201329.","DOI":"10.14763\/2020.4.1512"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_42_2","volume-title":"Unsafe: Meta Fails to Moderate Extreme Anti-trans Hate Across Facebook, Instagram, and Threads","year":"2024","unstructured":"GLAAD. 2024. Unsafe: Meta Fails to Moderate Extreme Anti-trans Hate Across Facebook, Instagram, and Threads. Technical Report. GLAAD. https:\/\/glaad.org\/smsi\/report-meta-fails-to-moderate-extreme-anti-trans-hate-across-facebook-instagram-and-threads\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kate Goddard Abdul Roudsari and Jeremy\u00a0C Wyatt. 2012. Automation bias: a systematic review of frequency effect mediators and mitigators. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 19 1 (2012) 121\u2013127.","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2011-000089"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robert Gorwa Reuben Binns and Christian Katzenbach. 2020. Algorithmic content moderation: Technical and political challenges in the automation of platform governance. Big Data & Society 7 1 (2020) 2053951719897945.","DOI":"10.1177\/2053951719897945"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_45_2","unstructured":"Rachel Griffin. 2024. The Heteronormative Male Gaze: Experiences of Sexual Content Moderation Among Queer Instagram Users in Berlin. International Journal of Communication 18 0 (2024) 1266\u2013\u20131288. https:\/\/ijoc.org\/index.php\/ijoc\/article\/view\/21576"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oliver\u00a0L Haimson Justin Buss Zu Weinger Denny\u00a0L Starks Dykee Gorrell and Briar\u00a0Sweetbriar Baron. 2020. Trans time: Safety privacy and content warnings on a transgender-specific social media site. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 4 CSCW2 (2020) 1\u201327.","DOI":"10.1145\/3415195"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oliver\u00a0L Haimson Daniel Delmonaco Peipei Nie and Andrea Wegner. 2021. Disproportionate removals and differing content moderation experiences for conservative transgender and black social media users: Marginalization and moderation gray areas. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 CSCW2 (2021) 1\u201335.","DOI":"10.1145\/3479610"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3715275.3732081"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713998"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lynne Hillier Kimberly\u00a0J. Mitchell and Michele\u00a0L. Ybarra. 2012. The Internet As a Safety Net: Findings From a Series of Online Focus Groups With LGB and Non-LGB Young People in the United States. Journal of LGBT Youth 9 3 (2012) 225\u2013246. 10.1080\/19361653.2012.684642","DOI":"10.1080\/19361653.2012.684642"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.4416746"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_52_2","unstructured":"Sohyeon Hwang Priyanka Nanayakkara and Yan Shvartzshnaider. 2025. Trust and Friction: Negotiating How Information Flows Through Decentralized Social Media. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2503.02150 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_53_2","unstructured":"Sohyeon Hwang Sophie Rollins Thatiany\u00a0Andrade Nunes Yuhan Liu Richmond Wong Aaron Shaw and Andr\u00e9s Monroy-Hern\u00e1ndez. 2025. Governing Together: Toward Infrastructure for Community-Run Social Media. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2509.19653 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_54_2","volume-title":"How should we assess security and data minimisation in AI?","author":"Office Information Commissioner\u2019s","year":"2025","unstructured":"Information Commissioner\u2019s Office. 2025. How should we assess security and data minimisation in AI?https:\/\/ico.org.uk\/for-organisations\/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources\/artificial-intelligence\/guidance-on-ai-and-data-protection\/how-should-we-assess-security-and-data-minimisation-in-ai\/ Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shagun Jhaver Iris Birman Eric Gilbert and Amy Bruckman. 2019. Human-machine collaboration for content regulation: The case of reddit automoderator. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) 26 5 (2019) 1\u201335.","DOI":"10.1145\/3338243"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shagun Jhaver Seth Frey and Amy\u00a0X Zhang. 2023. Decentralizing Platform Power: A Design Space of Multi-level Governance in Online Social Platforms. Social Media+ Society 9 4 (2023) 20563051231207857.","DOI":"10.1177\/20563051231207857"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shagun Jhaver Sucheta Ghoshal Amy Bruckman and Eric Gilbert. 2018. Online Harassment and Content Moderation: The Case of Blocklists. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 25 2 Article 12 (mar 2018) 33\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3185593","DOI":"10.1145\/3185593"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713136"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_59_2","unstructured":"Erin Kissane and Darius Kazemi. 2024. Findings report: Governance on Fediverse microblogging servers."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eleanor Knott Aliya\u00a0Hamid Rao Kate Summers and Chana Teeger. 2022. Interviews in the social sciences. Nature Reviews Methods Primers 2 1 (2022) 73.","DOI":"10.1038\/s43586-022-00150-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lucio La\u00a0Cava and Andrea Tagarelli. 2025. Safeguarding decentralized social media: Llm agents for automating community rule compliance. Online Social Networks and Media 48 (2025) 100319.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.osnem.2025.100319"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_62_2","volume-title":"New Paradigms in Trust and Safety: Navigating Defederation on Decentralized Social Media Platforms","author":"Lai Samantha","year":"2025","unstructured":"Samantha Lai, Yoel Roth, Ren\u00e9e DiResta, Kate Klonick, Mallory Knodel, Evan Prodromou, and Aaron Rodericks. 2025. New Paradigms in Trust and Safety: Navigating Defederation on Decentralized Social Media Platforms. Technical Report. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2025\/03\/fediverse-social-media-internet-defederation Published March 25, 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3501999"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Min\u00a0Kyung Lee Anuraag Jain Hea\u00a0Jin Cha Shashank Ojha and Daniel Kusbit. 2019. Procedural justice in algorithmic fairness: Leveraging transparency and outcome control for fair algorithmic mediation. Proceedings of the ACM on human-computer interaction 3 CSCW (2019) 1\u201326.","DOI":"10.1145\/3359284"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2783446.2783592"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_66_2","unstructured":"Mareike Lisker and Helena Mihaljevi\u0107. 2025. Data Ethics in the Fediverse: Analyzing the Role of Instance Policies in Mastodon Research. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2505.07606 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_67_2","unstructured":"Yuhan Liu Emmy Song Owen\u00a0Xingjian Zhang Jewel Merriman Lei Zhang and Andr\u00e9s Monroy-Hern\u00e1ndez. 2025. Understanding Decentralized Social Feed Curation on Mastodon. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2504.18817 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_68_2","unstructured":"Emma Llans\u00f3 Joris Van\u00a0Hoboken Paddy Leerssen and Jaron Harambam. 2020. Artificial intelligence content moderation and freedom of expression. (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henrietta Lyons Eduardo Velloso and Tim Miller. 2021. Conceptualising contestability: Perspectives on contesting algorithmic decisions. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 CSCW1 (2021) 1\u201325.","DOI":"10.1145\/3449180"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J\u00a0Nathan Matias. 2019. The civic labor of volunteer moderators online. Social Media+ Society 5 2 (2019) 2056305119836778.","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305119836778"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3630106.3658907"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dawn McAra-Hunter. 2024. How AI hype impacts the LGBTQ+ community. AI and Ethics 4 3 (2024) 771\u2013790.","DOI":"10.1007\/s43681-024-00423-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_73_2","volume-title":"Mastodon updates its terms to prohibit AI model training","author":"Mehta Ivan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ivan Mehta. 2025. Mastodon updates its terms to prohibit AI model training. https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2025\/06\/17\/mastodon-updates-its-terms-to-prohibit-ai-model-training\/ Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stefania Milan and Emiliano Trer\u00e9. 2019. Big data from the South (s): Beyond data universalism. Television & New Media 20 4 (2019) 319\u2013335.","DOI":"10.1177\/1527476419837739"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3701716.3715298"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Maria\u00a0D Molina and S\u00a0Shyam Sundar. 2022. When AI Moderates Online Content: Effects of Human Collaboration and Interactive Transparency on User Trust. 27 4 (2022) zmac010. 10.1093\/jcmc\/zmac010","DOI":"10.1093\/jcmc\/zmac010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rainer M\u00fchlhoff and Hannah Ruschemeier. 2025. Updating purpose limitation for AI: a normative approach from law and philosophy. International Journal of Law and Information Technology 33 (2025) eaaf003.","DOI":"10.1093\/ijlit\/eaaf003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_78_2","unstructured":"Dave Murray-Rust Kars Alfrink and Cristina Zaga. 2025. Towards Meaningful Transparency in Civic AI Systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2510.07889 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300652"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fayika\u00a0Farhat Nova Michael\u00a0Ann DeVito Pratyasha Saha Kazi\u00a0Shohanur Rashid Shashwata Roy\u00a0Turzo Sadia Afrin and Shion Guha. 2021. \"Facebook Promotes More Harassment\": Social Media Ecosystem Skill and Marginalized Hijra Identity in Bangladesh. 5 CSCW1 Article 157 (apr 2021) 35\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3449231","DOI":"10.1145\/3449231"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_81_2","volume-title":"Investigation Into X\u2019s Use of Personal Data for AI Training Under GDPR","author":"Ltd. NquiringMinds","year":"2025","unstructured":"NquiringMinds Ltd.2025. Investigation Into X\u2019s Use of Personal Data for AI Training Under GDPR. https:\/\/nquiringminds.com\/ai-legal-news\/investigation-into-xs-use-of-personal-data-for-ai-training-under-gdpr\/ Accessed 2025-12-03."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1787\/3264cd4c-en"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_83_2","unstructured":"Tolulope Oshinowo Sohyeon Hwang Amy\u00a0X Zhang and Andr\u00e9s Monroy-Hern\u00e1ndez. 2025. Seeing the Politics of Decentralized Social Media Protocols. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2505.22962 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina\u00a0A Pan Sahil Yakhmi Tara\u00a0P Iyer Evan Strasnick Amy\u00a0X Zhang and Michael\u00a0S Bernstein. 2022. Comparing the perceived legitimacy of content moderation processes: Contractors algorithms expert panels and digital juries. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6 CSCW1 (2022) 1\u201331.","DOI":"10.1145\/3512929"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henrik\u00a0Skaug S\u00e6tra and Jo Ese. 2023. Shinigami eyes and social media labeling as a technology for self-care. Technology and sustainable development: The promise and pitfalls of techno-solutionism (2023) 53\u201369.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003325086-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elizabeth B-N Sanders and Pieter\u00a0Jan Stappers. 2008. Co-creation and the new landscapes of design. Co-design 4 1 (2008) 5\u201318.","DOI":"10.1080\/15710880701875068"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1163"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_88_2","volume-title":"The impact of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) on artificial intelligence","author":"Sartor Giovanni","year":"2020","unstructured":"Giovanni Sartor and Francesca Lagioia. 2020. The impact of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) on artificial intelligence. Technical Report PE 641.530. European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS), Panel for the Future of Science and Technology (STOA). STOA study."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morgan\u00a0Klaus Scheuerman Stacy\u00a0M Branham and Foad Hamidi. 2018. Safe spaces and safe places: Unpacking technology-mediated experiences of safety and harm with transgender people. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-computer Interaction 2 CSCW (2018) 1\u201327.","DOI":"10.1145\/3274424"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W17-1101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joseph Seering Tony Wang Jina Yoon and Geoff Kaufman. 2019. Moderator engagement and community development in the age of algorithms. New media & society 21 7 (2019) 1417\u20131443.","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444818821316"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3287560.3287598"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_93_2","unstructured":"Carey Shenkman Dhanaraj Thakur and Emma Llans\u00f3. 2021. Do you see what I see? Capabilities and limits of automated multimedia content analysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2201.11105 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Clare Southerton Daniel Marshall Peter Aggleton Mary\u00a0Lou Rasmussen and Rob Cover. 2021. Restricted modes: Social media content classification and LGBTQ sexual citizenship. New Media & Society 23 5 (2021) 920\u2013938. 10.1177\/1461444820904362","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444820904362"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Charlotte Spencer-Smith. 2025. Labour pains: Content moderation challenges in Mastodon growth. Internet Policy Review 14 1 (2025) 1\u201321.","DOI":"10.14763\/2025.1.1831"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christopher Starke Janine Baleis Birte Keller and Frank Marcinkowski. 2022. Fairness perceptions of algorithmic decision-making: A systematic review of the empirical literature. Big Data & Society 9 2 (2022) 20539517221115189.","DOI":"10.1177\/20539517221115189"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malliga Subramanian Veerappampalayam\u00a0Easwaramoorthy Sathiskumar G Deepalakshmi Jaehyuk Cho and G Manikandan. 2023. A survey on hate speech detection and sentiment analysis using machine learning and deep learning models. Alexandria Engineering Journal 80 (2023) 110\u2013121.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2023.08.038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Melissa Terras Bettina Anzinger Paul Gooding G\u00fcnter M\u00fchlberger Michaela Prien Joe Nockels C\u00a0Annemieke Romein Andy Stauder and Florian Stauder. 2025. The artificial intelligence cooperative: READ-COOP Transkribus and the benefits of shared community infrastructure for automated text recognition. Open Research Europe 5 (2025) 16.","DOI":"10.12688\/openreseurope.18747.2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3630106.3658909"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_100_2","unstructured":"David Thiel and Renee DiResta. 2023. Addressing Child Exploitation on Federated Social Media. https:\/\/cyber.fsi.stanford.edu\/io\/news\/addressing-child-exploitation-federated-social-media"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v19i1.35912"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kristen Vaccaro Christian Sandvig and Karrie Karahalios. 2020. \u201cAt the End of the Day Facebook Does What It Wants\u201d: How Users Experience Contesting Algorithmic Content Moderation. Proceedings of the ACM on human-computer interaction 4 CSCW2 (2020) 1\u201322.","DOI":"10.1145\/3415238"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kristen Vaccaro Ziang Xiao Kevin Hamilton and Karrie Karahalios. 2021. Contestability for content moderation. Proceedings of the ACM on human-computer interaction 5 CSCW2 (2021) 1\u201328.","DOI":"10.1145\/3476059"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_104_2","unstructured":"Emily\u00a0A Vogels. 2021. The state of online harassment. Pew Research Center 13 (2021) 625."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_105_2","unstructured":"Stanislav Voj\u00ed\u0159 Zden\u011bk Smutn\u1ef3 and Jan Ku\u010dera. 2020. Social and Technical Aspects of Re-decentralized web. IDIMT-2020 Digitalized Economy Society and Information Management (2020) 107\u2013116."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_106_2","unstructured":"Ben Wagner Johanne K\u00fcbler Eli\u0161ka P\u00edrkov\u00e1 Rita Gsenger and Carolina Ferro. 2021. REIMAGINING CONTENT MODERATION AND SAFEGUARDING FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS. (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_107_2","unstructured":"Owen\u00a0Xingjian Zhang Sohyeon Hwang Yuhan Liu Manoel\u00a0Horta Ribeiro and Andr\u00e9s Monroy-Hern\u00e1ndez. 2025. Understanding Community-Level Blocklists in Decentralized Social Media. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2506.05522 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhilin Zhang Jun Zhao Ge Wang Samantha-Kaye Johnston George Chalhoub Tala Ross Diyi Liu Claudine Tinsman Rui Zhao Max Van\u00a0Kleek et\u00a0al. 2024. Trouble in Paradise? Understanding Mastodon Admin\u2019s Motivations Experiences and Challenges Running Decentralised Social Media. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8 CSCW2 (2024) 1\u201324.","DOI":"10.1145\/3687059"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_109_2","unstructured":"Haris\u00a0Bin Zia Aravindh Raman Ignacio Castro and Gareth Tyson. 2025. Collaborative Content Moderation in the Fediverse. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2501.05871 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1240624.1240704"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_111_2","volume-title":"The age of surveillance capitalism: The fight for a human future at the new frontier of power: Barack Obama\u2019s books of 2019","author":"Zuboff Shoshana","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shoshana Zuboff. 2019. The age of surveillance capitalism: The fight for a human future at the new frontier of power: Barack Obama\u2019s books of 2019. Profile books."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Diana Zulli Miao Liu and Robert Gehl. 2020. Rethinking the \u201csocial\u201d in \u201csocial media\u201d: Insights into topology abstraction and scale on the Mastodon social network. New Media & Society 22 7 (2020) 1188\u20131205.","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444820912533"}],"event":{"name":"CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Barcelona Spain","acronym":"CHI '26","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3772318.3790295","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T10:07:27Z","timestamp":1776420447000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3772318.3790295"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":111,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3772318.3790295","10.1145\/3772318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3772318.3790295","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}