{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T07:55:44Z","timestamp":1776930944254,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":127,"publisher":"ACM","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100015402","name":"Canada Research Coordinating Committee","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NFRFE-2022-00543"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NFRFE-2022-00543"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100015402","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3772318.3791061","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T06:44:11Z","timestamp":1776062651000},"page":"1-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Untangling the Timeline: Challenges and Opportunities in Supporting Version Control in Modern Computer-Aided Design"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0808-7468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuanzhe","family":"Deng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7011-5530","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shutong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada and Computer Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6582-564X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathy","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5557-654X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alison","family":"Olechowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6346-6073","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shurui","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ECE&CS, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mostafa AbediniAla and Banani Roy. 2022. Facilitating Asynchronous Collaboration in Scientific Workflow Composition Using Provenance. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6 EICS (June 2022) 1\u201326. 10.1145\/3534520","DOI":"10.1145\/3534520"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rafi Ahmed and Shamkant\u00a0B. Navathe. 1991. Version management of composite objects in CAD databases. ACM SIGMOD Record 20 2 (April 1991) 218\u2013227. 10.1145\/119995.115825","DOI":"10.1145\/119995.115825"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2957276.2957301"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chukwuma\u00a0M. Asuzu Kathy Cheng and Alison Olechowski. 2024. The Personas of Cloud CAD Collaboration: A Case Study of a Team of CAD Professionals. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 71 (2024) 11225\u201311237. 10.1109\/TEM.2024.3409178","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2024.3409178"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_6_2","unstructured":"Ilya Baran. 2015. Under The Hood: How Collaboration Works. https:\/\/www.onshape.com\/en\/blog\/under-the-hood-how-collaboration-works"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_7_2","first-page":"178","volume-title":"DS 83: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education (E&PDE16), Design Education: Collaboration and Cross-Disciplinarity","author":"Barrie Jeff","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jeff Barrie. 2016. Applications for cloud-based CAD in design education and collaboration. In DS 83: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education (E&PDE16), Design Education: Collaboration and Cross-Disciplinarity. The Design Society, Aalborg, Denmark, 178\u2013183."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_8_2","unstructured":"Petr Baudi\u0161. 2014. Current Concepts in Version Control Systems. http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1405.3496 arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/1405.3496 [cs]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gordon Baxter and Ian Sommerville. 2011. Socio-technical systems: From design methods to systems engineering. Interacting with Computers 23 1 (Jan. 2011) 4\u201317. 10.1016\/j.intcom.2010.07.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2010.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSR.2009.5069475"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B.E. Bi\u00e7ici and C. Cangelir. 2012. Collaborative Digital Data Management for Design and Production. Procedia CIRP 3 (2012) 585\u2013590. 10.1016\/j.procir.2012.07.100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2012.07.100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Guy\u00a0Andr\u00e9 Boy. 2017. Human-centered design of complex systems: An experience-based approach. Design Science 3 (2017) e8. 10.1017\/dsj.2017.8","DOI":"10.1017\/dsj.2017.8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025493"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2568225.2568322"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Antoine Bri\u00e8re-C\u00f4t\u00e9 Louis Rivest and Roland Maranzana. 2012. Comparing 3D CAD Models: Uses Methods Tools and Perspectives. Computer-Aided Design and Applications 9 6 (Jan. 2012) 771\u2013794. 10.3722\/cadaps.2012.771-794","DOI":"10.3722\/cadaps.2012.771-794"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Antoine Bri\u00e8re-C\u00f4t\u00e9 Louis Rivest and Roland Maranzana. 2013. 3D CAD Model Comparison: An Evaluation of Model Difference Identification Technologies. Computer-Aided Design and Applications 10 2 (Jan. 2013) 173\u2013195. 10.3722\/cadaps.2013.173-195","DOI":"10.3722\/cadaps.2013.173-195"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_17_2","unstructured":"Zack Brown. 2018. A Git Origin Story. https:\/\/www.linuxjournal.com\/content\/git-origin-story"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702525"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jorge\u00a0D. Camba Manuel Contero and Pedro Company. 2016. Parametric CAD modeling: An analysis of strategies for design reusability. Computer-Aided Design 74 (May 2016) 18\u201331. 10.1016\/j.cad.2016.01.003Publisher: Elsevier Ltd.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cad.2016.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pascale Carayon. 2006. Human factors of complex sociotechnical systems. Applied Ergonomics 37 4 (July 2006) 525\u2013535. 10.1016\/j.apergo.2006.04.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apergo.2006.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Paul\u00a0R. Carlile. 2004. Transferring Translating and Transforming: An Integrative Framework for Managing Knowledge Across Boundaries. Organization Science 15 5 (Oct. 2004) 555\u2013568. 10.1287\/orsc.1040.0094","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.1040.0094"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74780-2_16"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kathy Cheng Phil Cuvin Alison Olechowski and Shurui Zhou. 2023. User Perspectives on Branching in Computer-Aided Design. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7 CSCW2 (Sept. 2023) 1\u201330. 10.1145\/3610220","DOI":"10.1145\/3610220"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kathy Cheng Michal\u00a0K. Davis Xiyue Zhang Shurui Zhou and Alison Olechowski. 2023. In the Age of Collaboration the Computer-Aided Design Ecosystem is Behind: An Interview Study of Distributed CAD Practice. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7 CSCW1 (April 2023) 1\u201329. 10.1145\/3579613","DOI":"10.1145\/3579613"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kathy Cheng and Alison Olechowski. 2024. Analysis of Collaborative Assembly in Multi-User Computer-Aided Design. Journal of Mechanical Design 146 3 (March 2024) 031701. 10.1115\/1.4063759","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4063759"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kathy Cheng Alison Olechowski and Shurui Zhou. 2025. It\u2019s a Complete Haystack: Understanding Dependency Management Needs in Computer-Aided Design. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 9 7 (Oct. 2025) 1\u201332. 10.1145\/3757617","DOI":"10.1145\/3757617"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kathy Cheng Shurui Zhou and Alison Olechowski. 2024. \"A Lot of Moving Parts\": A Case Study of Open-Source Hardware Design Collaboration in the Thingiverse Community. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8 CSCW2 (Nov. 2024) 1\u201329. 10.1145\/3687008","DOI":"10.1145\/3687008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Albert Cherns. 1976. The Principles of Sociotechnical Design. Human Relations 29 8 (Aug. 1976) 783\u2013792. 10.1177\/001872677602900806","DOI":"10.1177\/001872677602900806"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/645913.671319"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dexin Chu Xuening Chu Yupeng Li Guolin Lyu and Deyi Xue. 2016. A multi-skeleton modelling approach based on top-down design and modular product design for development of complex product layouts. Journal of Engineering Design 27 10 (Oct. 2016) 725\u2013750. 10.1080\/09544828.2016.1227428Publisher: Informa UK Limited.","DOI":"10.1080\/09544828.2016.1227428"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD.2019.8791855"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SCAM.2014.14"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2145204.2145396"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/DETC2022-89731"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yuanzhe Deng Matthew Mueller Chris Rogers and Alison Olechowski. 2022. The multi-user computer-aided design collaborative learning framework. Advanced Engineering Informatics 51 (Jan. 2022) 101446. 10.1016\/j.aei.2021.101446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2021.101446"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/143457.143468"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Paul Edwards Geoffrey Bowker Steven Jackson and Robin Williams. 2009. Introduction: An Agenda for Infrastructure Studies. Journal of the Association for Information Systems 10 5 (May 2009) 364\u2013374. 10.17705\/1jais.00200","DOI":"10.17705\/1jais.00200"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/642611.642664"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753390"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-60578-9_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Keenan Eves John Salmon Jacob Olsen and Fred Fagergren. 2018. A comparative analysis of computer-aided design team performance with collaboration software. Computer-Aided Design and Applications 15 4 (2018) 476\u2013487. 10.1080\/16864360.2017.1419649","DOI":"10.1080\/16864360.2017.1419649"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_42_2","unstructured":"International\u00a0Organization for Standardization\u00a0(ISO). 2002. STEP-file ISO 10303-21 \u2013 Industrial automation systems and integration \u2013 Product data representation and exchange \u2013 Part 21: Implementation methods: Clear text encoding of the exchange structure. https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/33713.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jessie Frazelle. 2021. A New Era for Mechanical CAD: Time to move forward from decades-old design. Queue 19 2 (April 2021) 5\u201316. 10.1145\/3466132.3469844","DOI":"10.1145\/3466132.3469844"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"David\u00a0J. French Brett Stone Thomas\u00a0T. Nysetvold Ammon Hepworth and W. Edward\u00a0Red. 2016. Collaborative Design Principles From Minecraft With Applications to Multi-User Computer-Aided Design. Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 16 2 (June 2016) 1\u20139. 10.1115\/1.4032667","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4032667"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_45_2","unstructured":"Autodesk Fusion. 2024. Milestones and versions. https:\/\/help.autodesk.com\/view\/fusion360\/ENU\/?guid=TPD-DESIGN-MILESTONES"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Uri Gal Kalle Lyytinen and Youngjin Yoo. 2008. The dynamics of IT boundary objects information infrastructures and organisational identities: the introduction of 3D modelling technologies into the architecture engineering and construction industry. European Journal of Information Systems 17 3 (June 2008) 290\u2013304. 10.1057\/ejis.2008.13Publisher: Informa UK Limited.","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2008.13"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSM.1999.792584"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_48_2","unstructured":"GoEngineer. 2017. Comparing SOLIDWORKS PDM File Versions. https:\/\/www.goengineer.com\/blog\/comparing-solidworks-pdm-file-versions"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ole Hanseth and Nina Lundberg. 2001. Designing Work Oriented Infrastructures. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 10 3-4 (Sept. 2001) 347\u2013372. 10.1023\/A:1012727708439","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012727708439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ole Hanseth Eric Monteiro and Morten Hatling. 1996. Developing Information Infrastructure: The Tension Between Standardization and Flexibility. Science Technology & Human Values 21 4 (Oct. 1996) 407\u2013426. 10.1177\/016224399602100402","DOI":"10.1177\/016224399602100402"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Noriko Hara Paul Solomon Seung\u2010Lye Kim and Diane\u00a0H. Sonnenwald. 2003. An emerging view of scientific collaboration: Scientists\u2019 perspectives on collaboration and factors that impact collaboration. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 54 10 (Aug. 2003) 952\u2013965. 10.1002\/asi.10291","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.10291"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_52_2","unstructured":"Fusion Help. 2025. Share designs from the Fusion web client. https:\/\/help.autodesk.com\/view\/fusion360\/ENU\/?guid=GUID-1500941F-6EB7-4058-8CD9-7642DEA250E7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_53_2","unstructured":"Onshape Help. 2024. Versions and History. https:\/\/cad.onshape.com\/help\/Content\/versionmanager.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_54_2","unstructured":"Onshape Help. 2025. Share Documents. https:\/\/cad.onshape.com\/help\/Content\/sharedocuments.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_55_2","unstructured":"Bryce Heventhal. 2018. Fusion 360 Mastery: How to Use Version Control to Easily Manage Your Design Projects. https:\/\/www.autodesk.com\/products\/fusion-360\/blog\/fusion-360-mastery-manage-design-projects\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173875"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"T.\u00a0A.\u00a0W. Jarratt C.\u00a0M. Eckert N.\u00a0H.\u00a0M. Caldwell and P.\u00a0J. Clarkson. 2011. Engineering change: an overview and perspective on the literature. Research in Engineering Design 22 2 (April 2011) 103\u2013124. 10.1007\/s00163-010-0097-y","DOI":"10.1007\/s00163-010-0097-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Qiang Ji and Michael\u00a0M. Marefat. 1997. Machine interpretation of CAD data for manufacturing applications. Comput. Surveys 29 3 (Sept. 1997) 264\u2013311. 10.1145\/262009.262012","DOI":"10.1145\/262009.262012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stefan Junk and Christian Kuen. 2016. Review of Open Source and Freeware CAD Systems for Use with 3D-Printing. Procedia CIRP 50 (2016) 430\u2013435. 10.1016\/j.procir.2016.04.17426th CIRP Design Conference.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2016.04.174"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITHET.2018.8424769"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"G. Kannan and V.\u00a0P. Vinay. 2008. Multi-criteria decision making for the selection of CAD\/CAM system. International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 2 3 (Aug. 2008) 151\u2013159. 10.1007\/s12008-008-0045-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s12008-008-0045-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D.J. Kasik W. Buxton and D.R. Ferguson. 2005. Ten CAD Challenges. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 25 2 (March 2005) 81\u201392. 10.1109\/MCG.2005.48","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2005.48"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/EDM1995-0845"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445066"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_65_2","unstructured":"Mike La\u00a0Fleche. 2019. Gitflow Version Management. https:\/\/learn.onshape.com\/learn\/article\/gitflow-version-management"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Patricia Lago Henry Muccini and Hans Van\u00a0Vliet. 2009. A scoped approach to traceability management. Journal of Systems and Software 82 1 (Jan. 2009) 168\u2013182. 10.1016\/j.jss.2008.08.026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2008.08.026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3387904.3389268"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Charlotte\u00a0P. Lee. 2007. Boundary Negotiating Artifacts: Unbinding the Routine of Boundary Objects and Embracing Chaos in Collaborative Work. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 16 3 (June 2007) 307\u2013339. 10.1007\/s10606-007-9044-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606-007-9044-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_69_2","unstructured":"Forrest Leighton. 2018. MakerBot Thingiverse Celebrates 10 Years of 3D Printed Things. https:\/\/investors.stratasys.com\/news-events\/press-releases\/detail\/547\/makerbot-thingiverse-celebrates-10-years-of-3d-printed"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3586183.3606831"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2015.229"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3136040.3136054"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/123186.123245"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3238147.3238190"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_75_2","unstructured":"Samir Lohmann. 2018. Can I get a new revision number for a file in SOLIDWORKS PDM prior to making my changes?https:\/\/www.javelin-tech.com\/blog\/2018\/10\/solidworks-pdm-revision-number-workflow\/ Section: SOLIDWORKS PDM."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shiyong Lu and Jia Zhang. 2011. Collaborative scientific workflows supporting collaborative science. International Journal of Business Process Integration and Management 5 2 (2011) 185. 10.1504\/IJBPIM.2011.040209","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBPIM.2011.040209"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2598510.2598528"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hao Lv Jin Cheng Zhenyu Liu Weifei Hu and Jianrong Tan. 2024. Difference identification of 3D CAD models based on key-point matching oriented to engineering change management. Advanced Engineering Informatics 62 (Oct. 2024) 102595. 10.1016\/j.aei.2024.102595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2024.102595"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/506443.506611"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2675133.2675250"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2970276.2970314"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_82_2","series-title":"ICED","first-page":"199","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED 15)","volume":"3","author":"Masmoudi Mahmoud","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mahmoud Masmoudi, Patrice Leclaire, Marc Zolghadri, and Mohamed Haddar. 2015. Dependency identification for engineering change management (ECM): an example of computer-aided design (CAD)-based approach. In Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED 15)(ICED, Vol.\u00a03). The Design Society, Milan, Italy, 199\u2013208."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2361999.2362003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_84_2","first-page":"7","volume-title":"Sixth International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures","author":"Mitchell William\u00a0J","year":"1995","unstructured":"William\u00a0J Mitchell. 1995. CAD as a Social Process. In Sixth International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures. CAAD Futures, Singapore, 7\u20139. https:\/\/papers.cumincad.org\/cgi-bin\/works\/paper\/f766"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Enid Mumford. 2006. The story of socio\u2010technical design: reflections on its successes failures and potential. Information Systems Journal 16 4 (Oct. 2006) 317\u2013342. 10.1111\/j.1365-2575.2006.00221.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.2006.00221.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_86_2","volume-title":"Reviewer Guidance for Use with the Procedures and Standards Handbooks","author":"Education\u00a0Science Institute of","year":"2017","unstructured":"Institute of Education\u00a0Science. 2017. Reviewer Guidance for Use with the Procedures and Standards Handbooks. Technical Report. Institute of Education Science. https:\/\/ies.ed.gov\/ncee\/WWC\/Docs\/ReferenceResources\/wwc_reviewer_guidance_103017.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315471938"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_88_2","unstructured":"Onshape. 2024. Eliminating CAD Version Control Issues with the Cloud-Native Software. https:\/\/www.onshape.com\/en\/blog\/a-single-source-of-truth-eliminating-version-control-issues-with-the-cloud"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3022198.3023266"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vrushank Phadnis Hamza Arshad David Wallace and Alison Olechowski. 2021. Are Two Heads Better Than One for Computer-Aided Design? Journal of Mechanical Design 143 7 (July 2021) 1\u201338. 10.1115\/1.4050734","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4050734"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vrushank\u00a0S. Phadnis David\u00a0R. Wallace and Alison Olechowski. 2021. A multimodal experimental approach to study CAD collaboration. Computer-Aided Design and Applications 18 2 (2021) 328\u2013342. 10.14733\/cadaps.2021.328-342","DOI":"10.14733\/cadaps.2021.328-342"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1984642.1984645"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_94_2","unstructured":"Physna. 2020. Introducing Thangs: The World\u2019s Most Powerful Geometric Search Engine and Collaboration Platform for 3D Models. https:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/introducing-thangs-the-worlds-most-powerful-geometric-search-engine-and-collaboration-platform-for-3d-models-301113959.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Les\u00a0A. Piegl. 2005. Ten challenges in computer-aided design. Computer-Aided Design 37 4 (April 2005) 461\u2013470. 10.1016\/j.cad.2004.08.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cad.2004.08.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Volkmar Pipek and Volker Wulf. 2009. Infrastructuring: Toward an Integrated Perspective on the Design and Use of Information Technology. Journal of the Association for Information Systems 10 5 (May 2009) 447\u2013473. 10.17705\/1jais.00195","DOI":"10.17705\/1jais.00195"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1987875.1987890"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581394"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. Robertson and T.J. Allen. 1993. CAD system use and engineering performance. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 40 3 (1993) 274\u2013282. 10.1109\/17.233189","DOI":"10.1109\/17.233189"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nayan\u00a0B. Ruparelia. 2010. The history of version control. ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 35 1 (Jan. 2010) 5\u20139. 10.1145\/1668862.1668876","DOI":"10.1145\/1668862.1668876"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_101_2","volume-title":"The coding manual for qualitative researchers (2. ed ed.)","author":"Salda\u00f1a Johnny","year":"2013","unstructured":"Johnny Salda\u00f1a. 2013. The coding manual for qualitative researchers (2. ed ed.). SAGE Publ, Los Angeles, Calif."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kjeld Schmidt and Liam Bannon. 1992. Taking CSCW seriously: Supporting articulation work. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 1 1-2 (March 1992) 7\u201340. 10.1007\/BF00752449","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00752449"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kjeld Schmidt and Carla Simonee. 1996. Coordination mechanisms: Towards a conceptual foundation of CSCW systems design. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 5 2-3 (1996) 155\u2013200. 10.1007\/BF00133655","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00133655"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_104_2","unstructured":"SOLIDWORKS. 2019. SOLIDWORKS PDM. https:\/\/www.solidworks.com\/product\/solidworks-pdm"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Diane\u00a0H. Sonnenwald. 2007. Scientific collaboration. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology 41 1 (Jan. 2007) 643\u2013681. 10.1002\/aris.2007.1440410121","DOI":"10.1002\/aris.2007.1440410121"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/192844.193021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Susan\u00a0Leigh Star and Karen Ruhleder. 1996. Steps Toward an Ecology of Infrastructure: Design and Access for Large Information Spaces. Information Systems Research 7 1 (March 1996) 111\u2013134. 10.1287\/isre.7.1.111","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.7.1.111"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24436-5_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-64301-3_7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-64301-3_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sarah Sterman Molly\u00a0Jane Nicholas and Eric Paulos. 2022. Towards Creative Version Control. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6 CSCW2 (Nov. 2022) 1\u201325. 10.1145\/3555756","DOI":"10.1145\/3555756"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Anselm Strauss. 1988. The Articulation of Project Work: An Organizational Process. The Sociological Quarterly 29 2 (June 1988) 163\u2013178. 10.1111\/j.1533-8525.1988.tb01249.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-8525.1988.tb01249.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_113_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Eswaran Subrahmanian Ira Monarch Suresh Konda Helen Granger Russ Milliken Arthur Westerberg and Then-dim Group. 2003. Boundary Objects and Prototypes at the Interfaces of Engineering Design. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 12 2 (June 2003) 185\u2013203. 10.1023\/a:1023976111188Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC.","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1023976111188"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"C Sun D Guo H Gao L Zou and H Wang. 2011. A method of version merging for computer-aided design files based on feature extraction. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 225 2 (Feb. 2011) 463\u2013471. 10.1243\/09544062JMES2159","DOI":"10.1243\/09544062JMES2159"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_115_2","unstructured":"Dassault Systemes. 2024. Searching with the SOLIDWORKS PDM Search Tool. https:\/\/help.solidworks.com\/2025\/english\/EnterprisePDM\/fileexplorer\/t_Searching_in_Vaults_search_tool.htm?verRedirect=1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hongtao Tang Shunsheng Guo Lang Huang Li Li and Yibing Li. 2015. Research and development on key models and technology of PDM system. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 78 9-12 (June 2015) 1865\u20131878. 10.1007\/s00170-014-6765-8","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-014-6765-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_117_2","unstructured":"Thangs 3D. 2022. Thangs Workspace. https:\/\/blog.thangs.com\/presenting-thangs-workspace-3c79416ba2d8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"P. Van Den\u00a0Hamer and K. Lepoeter. 1996. Managing design data: the five dimensions of CAD frameworks configuration management and product data management. Proc. IEEE 84 1 (Jan. 1996) 42\u201356. 10.1109\/5.476025","DOI":"10.1109\/5.476025"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3201064.3201070"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ademir-Paolo Vrolijk Yuanzhe Deng and Alison Olechowski. 2023. CONNECTING DESIGN ITERATIONS TO PERFORMANCE IN ENGINEERING DESIGN. Proceedings of the Design Society 3 (July 2023) 1067\u20131076. 10.1017\/pds.2023.107","DOI":"10.1017\/pds.2023.107"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"R. Watkins and M. Neal. 1994. Why and how of requirements tracing. IEEE Software 11 4 (July 1994) 104\u2013106. 10.1109\/52.300100","DOI":"10.1109\/52.300100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_122_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"I.C. Wright. 1997. A review of research into engineering change management: implications for product design. Design Studies 18 1 (Jan. 1997) 33\u201342. 10.1016\/S0142-694X(96)00029-4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-694X(96)00029-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"David\u00a0C. Wynn and Claudia\u00a0M. Eckert. 2017. Perspectives on iteration in design and development. Research in Engineering Design 28 2 (April 2017) 153\u2013184. 10.1007\/s00163-016-0226-3Publisher: Springer London.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00163-016-0226-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VLHCC.2013.6645254"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jingyi Zhang Jiaxing Huang Sheng Jin and Shijian Lu. 2024. Vision-Language Models for Vision Tasks: A Survey. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 46 8 (Aug. 2024) 5625\u20135644. 10.1109\/TPAMI.2024.3369699","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2024.3369699"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3377811.3380383"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581136"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_128_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jinxuan\u00a0(Janice) Zhou Vrushank Phadnis and Alison Olechowski. 2021. Analysis of Designer Emotions in Collaborative and Traditional Computer-Aided Design. Journal of Mechanical Design 143 2 (Feb. 2021) 021401. 10.1115\/1.4047685","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4047685"}],"event":{"name":"CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Barcelona Spain","acronym":"CHI '26","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3772318.3791061","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T07:44:58Z","timestamp":1776066298000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3772318.3791061"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":127,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3772318.3791061","10.1145\/3772318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3772318.3791061","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}