{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T07:55:52Z","timestamp":1776930952888,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":121,"publisher":"ACM","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3772318.3791527","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T04:12:33Z","timestamp":1776053553000},"page":"1-25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["When AI Rewrites the News: How Sentiment, Framing, and LLM Disclosure Shape Perceptions"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6965-9504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prerana","family":"Khatiwada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer and Information Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5766-0709","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Varun","family":"Pappu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer and Information Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6233-6453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin","family":"E. Bagozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Political Science &amp; International Relations, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5359-6520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew","family":"Louis Mauriello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer and Information Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mayank Agarwal Priyanka Sharma and Pinaki Wani. 2025. Evaluating the Accuracy and Reliability of Large Language Models (ChatGPT Claude DeepSeek Gemini Grok and Le Chat) in Answering Item-Analyzed Multiple-Choice Questions on Blood Physiology. Cureus 17 4 (2025). 10.7759\/cureus.81871","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.81871"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3573381.3603362"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_4_2","unstructured":"Rohan Alexander Lindsay Katz Callandra Moore Michael Wing-Cheung Wong and Zane Schwartz. 2023. Evaluating the Decency and Consistency of Data Validation Tests Generated by LLMs. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:263605445"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"SM\u00a0Asger Ali and Duane\u00a0A Gill. 2022. Media Framing and Agenda Setting (Tone) in News Coverage of Hurricane Harvey: A Content Analysis of the New York Times Wall Street Journal and Houston Chronicle from 2017 to 2018. Weather Climate and Society 14 2 (2022) 637\u2013649. 10.1175\/WCAS-D-21-0009.1","DOI":"10.1175\/WCAS-D-21-0009.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3591106.3592278"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ron Aminzade Doug McAdam et\u00a0al. 2001. Emotions and contentious politics. Silence and voice in the study of contentious politics (2001) 14\u201350. 10.1017\/CBO9780511815331.003","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511815331.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Alberto Ard\u00e8vol-Abreu and Homero Gil\u00a0de Z\u00fa\u00f1iga. 2017. Effects of editorial media bias perception and media trust on the use of traditional citizen and social media news. Journalism & mass communication quarterly 94 3 (2017) 703\u2013724. 10.1177\/1077699016654684","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699016654684"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zahra Ashktorab Q.\u00a0Vera Liao Casey Dugan James Johnson Qian Pan Wei Zhang Sadhana Kumaravel and Murray Campbell. 2020. Human-AI Collaboration in a Cooperative Game Setting: Measuring Social Perception and Outcomes. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 4 CSCW2 Article 96 (Oct. 2020) 20\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3415167","DOI":"10.1145\/3415167"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elizabeth\u00a0J. Austin. 2005. Emotional intelligence and emotional information processing. Personality and Individual Differences 39 2 (2005) 403\u2013414. 10.1016\/j.paid.2005.01.017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2005.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_11_2","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC\u201910)","author":"Balahur Alexandra","year":"2010","unstructured":"Alexandra Balahur, Ralf Steinberger, Mijail Kabadjov, Vanni Zavarella, Erik van\u00a0der Goot, Matina Halkia, Bruno Pouliquen, and Jenya Belyaeva. 2010. Sentiment Analysis in the News. In Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC\u201910), Nicoletta Calzolari, Khalid Choukri, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis, Mike Rosner, and Daniel Tapias (Eds.). European Language Resources Association (ELRA), Valletta, Malta. https:\/\/aclanthology.org\/L10-1623\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Matthew\u00a0A. Baum and Tim Groeling. 2008. New Media and the Polarization of American Political Discourse. Political Communication 25 4 (2008) 345\u2013365. 10.1080\/10584600802426965 arXiv:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10584600802426965","DOI":"10.1080\/10584600802426965"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Charlie Beckett and Mark Deuze. 2016. On the Role of Emotion in the Future of Journalism. Social Media + Society 2 3 (2016) 2056305116662395. 10.1177\/2056305116662395 arXiv:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2056305116662395","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305116662395"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Monika Bednarek and Helen Caple. 2014. Why do news values matter? Towards a new methodological framework for analysing news discourse in critical discourse analysis and beyond. Discourse & Society 25 2 (2014) 135\u2013158. 10.1177\/0957926513516041","DOI":"10.1177\/0957926513516041"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Samuel\u00a0E Bestvater and Burt\u00a0L Monroe. 2023. Sentiment is not stance: Target-aware opinion classification for political text analysis. Political Analysis 31 2 (2023) 235\u2013256. 10.1017\/pan.2022.10","DOI":"10.1017\/pan.2022.10"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3605098.3636044"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Madalina Botan Nicoleta Corbu and Dani Sandu. 2016. The complicated relation between news frames and political trust: A case study of Romania. St\u0159edoevropsk\u00e9 politick\u00e9 studie\/Central European Political Studies Review 18 2-3 (2016) 122\u2013140. 10.5817\/CEPSR.2016.23.122","DOI":"10.5817\/CEPSR.2016.23.122"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_18_2","volume-title":"Campaigning for Hearts and Minds: How Emotional Appeals in Political Ads Work","author":"Brader Ted","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ted Brader. 2006. Campaigning for Hearts and Minds: How Emotional Appeals in Political Ads Work. University of Chicago Press, Chicago."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"David Caswell. 2024. Audiences automation and AI: From structured news to language models. AI Mag. 45 2 (June 2024) 174\u2013186. 10.1002\/aaai.12168","DOI":"10.1002\/aaai.12168"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190228637.013.964"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dennis Chong and James\u00a0N. Druckman. 2007. Framing Public Opinion in Competitive Democracies. American Political Science Review 101 4 (2007) 637\u2013655. 10.1017\/S0003055407070554","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055407070554"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dennis Chong and James\u00a0N Druckman. 2007. Framing theory. Annu. Rev. Polit. Sci. 10 1 (2007) 103\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.polisci.10.072805.103054","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.polisci.10.072805.103054"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Matteo Cinelli Gianmarco De\u00a0Francisci Morales Alessandro Galeazzi Walter Quattrociocchi and Michele Starnini. 2021. The echo chamber effect on social media. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118 9 (2021) e2023301118. https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1073\/pnas.2023301118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2023301118"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Scott Clifford and Carlisle Rainey. 2025. The limits (and strengths) of single-topic experiments. Political Analysis 33 2 (2025) 164\u2013170. 10.1017\/pan.2024.20","DOI":"10.1017\/pan.2024.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_25_2","unstructured":"AE Code and Part\u00a0LXIII Psychologists. 2017. Ethical principles of Psychologist and code of conduct. Published online (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3711896.3736932"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445753"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713408"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Claes\u00a0H De\u00a0Vreese. 2005. News framing: Theory and typology. Information design journal+ document design 13 1 (2005) 51\u201362. 10.1075\/idjdd.13.1.06vre","DOI":"10.1075\/idjdd.13.1.06vre"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2023.findings-emnlp.217"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"James\u00a0N. Druckman. 2004. Political Preference Formation: Competition Deliberation and the (Ir)relevance of Framing Effects. American Political Science Review 98 4 (2004) 671\u2013686. 10.1017\/S0003055404041413","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055404041413"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3537674.3555783"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nicholas\u00a0D Duran Stephen\u00a0P Nicholson and Rick Dale. 2017. The hidden appeal and aversion to political conspiracies as revealed in the response dynamics of partisans. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 73 (2017) 268\u2013278. 10.1016\/j.jesp.2017.07.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2017.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robert\u00a0M. Entman. 1993. Framing: Toward Clarification of a Fractured Paradigm. Journal of Communication 43 4 (1993) 51\u201358. 10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203702444-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marina Fiori Shagini Udayar and Ashley\u00a0Vesely Maillefer. 2022. Emotion information processing as a new component of emotional intelligence: Theoretical framework and empirical evidence. European Journal of Personality 36 2 (2022) 245\u2013264. 10.1177\/08902070211007672","DOI":"10.1177\/08902070211007672"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Caroline Fisher. 2016. The trouble with \u2018trust\u2019in news media. Communication Research and Practice 2 4 (2016) 451\u2013465. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/22041451.2016.1261251","DOI":"10.1080\/22041451.2016.1261251"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Richard Fletcher and Sora Park. 2017. The impact of trust in the news media on online news consumption and participation. Digital journalism 5 10 (2017) 1281\u20131299. 10.1080\/21670811.2017.1279979","DOI":"10.1080\/21670811.2017.1279979"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elizabeth Gonz\u00e1lez-Estrada and Waldenia Cosmes. 2019. Shapiro\u2013Wilk test for skew normal distributions based on data transformations. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation 89 17 (2019) 3258\u20133272.","DOI":"10.1080\/00949655.2019.1658763"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_40_2","unstructured":"Google. 2024. Gemini AI Overview. https:\/\/gemini.google.com\/app. Accessed: November 10 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andrew\u00a0M. Guess Pablo Barber\u00e1 Simon Munzert and JungHwan Yang. 2021. The consequences of online partisan media. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118 14 (2021) e2013464118. 10.1073\/pnas.2013464118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2013464118"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781483384436"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Albert\u00a0C Gunther and Kathleen Schmitt. 2004. Mapping boundaries of the hostile media effect. Journal of Communication 54 1 (2004) 55\u201370. 10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2004.tb02613.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2004.tb02613.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Glenn\u00a0J. Hansen and Hyunjung Kim. 2011. Is the Media Biased Against Me? A Meta-Analysis of the Hostile Media Effect Research. Communication Research Reports 28 (2011) 169 \u2013 179. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:145256611","DOI":"10.1080\/08824096.2011.565280"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hana Hurt\u00edkov\u00e1. 2017. The Importance of Valence-Framing in the Process of Political Communicati on: Effects on the Formation of Political Attitudes among Viewers of Television News in the Czech Republic. Media Studies 8 15 (2017). 10.20901\/ms.8.15.6","DOI":"10.20901\/ms.8.15.6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_46_2","unstructured":"Martin Huschens Martin Briesch Dominik Sobania and Franz Rothlauf. 2023. Do You Trust ChatGPT? - Perceived Credibility of Human and AI-Generated Content. ArXiv abs\/2309.02524 (2023). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:261557351"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clayton\u00a0J. Hutto and Eric Gilbert. 2014. VADER: A Parsimonious Rule-Based Model for Sentiment Analysis of Social Media Text. Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (2014). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:12233345","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v8i1.14550"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mahmud Isnan Gregorius\u00a0Natanael Elwirehardja and Bens Pardamean. 2023. Sentiment Analysis for TikTok Review Using VADER Sentiment and SVM Model. Procedia Computer Science 227 (2023) 168\u2013175. 10.1016\/j.procs.2023.10.5148th International Conference on Computer Science and Computational Intelligence (ICCSCI 2023).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2023.10.514"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.emnlp-main.272"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3661638.3661654"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706599.3720264"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dimitri Kelly. 2019. Evaluating the news:(Mis) perceptions of objectivity and credibility. Political Behavior 41 2 (2019) 445\u2013471. 10.1007\/s11109-018-9458-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11109-018-9458-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Prerana Khatiwada Luke Halko Nabiha Syed Ashrey Mahesh Aneseh Alvanpour and Matthew\u00a0Louis Mauriello. 2025. Spotting Online News: A Mixed Method Study of Online News Engagement and Perceptions on Misinformation Interventions. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 9 2 Article CSCW173 (May 2025) 30\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3711071","DOI":"10.1145\/3711071"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christopher S.\u00a0G. Khoo Armineh Nourbakhsh and Jin-Cheon Na. 2012. Sentiment analysis of online news text: a case study of appraisal theory. Online Inf. Rev. 36 (2012) 858\u2013878. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:15553484","DOI":"10.1108\/14684521211287936"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hyo\u00a0J Kim and Glen\u00a0T Cameron. 2011. Emotions matter in crisis: The role of anger and sadness in the publics\u2019 response to crisis news framing and corporate crisis response. Communication Research 38 6 (2011) 826\u2013855. 10.1177\/0093650210385813","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650210385813"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713804"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sergei Koltcov Vera Ignatenko and Olessia Koltsova. 2019. Estimating topic modeling performance with sharma\u2013mittal entropy. Entropy 21 7 (2019) 660. 10.3390\/e21070660","DOI":"10.3390\/e21070660"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ivar Krumpal. 2013. Determinants of social desirability bias in sensitive surveys: a literature review. Quality & quantity 47 4 (2013) 2025\u20132047. 10.1007\/s11135-011-9640-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135-011-9640-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Akshi Kumar Teeja\u00a0Mary Sebastian et\u00a0al. 2012. Sentiment analysis: A perspective on its past present and future. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications 4 10 (2012) 1\u201314. 10.5815\/ijisa.2012.10.01","DOI":"10.5815\/ijisa.2012.10.01"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andreas Langlotz and Miriam\u00a0A Locher. 2012. Ways of communicating emotional stance in online disagreements. Journal of pragmatics 44 12 (2012) 1591\u20131606. 10.1016\/j.pragma.2012.04.002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pragma.2012.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sophie Lecheler Andreas R.\u00a0T. Schuck and Claes\u00a0H. de Vreese. 2013. Dealing with feelings: Positive and negative discrete emotions as mediators of news framing effects. Communications - The European Journal of Communication Research 38 2 (2013) 189\u2013209. 10.1515\/commun-2013-0011","DOI":"10.1515\/commun-2013-0011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Irwin\u00a0P. Levin Sandra\u00a0L. Schneider and Gary\u00a0J. Gaeth. 1998. All Frames Are Not Created Equal: A Typology and Critical Analysis of Framing Effects. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 76 2 (1998) 149\u2013188. 10.1006\/obhd.1998.2804","DOI":"10.1006\/obhd.1998.2804"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Charles\u00a0G. Lord Lee Ross and Mark\u00a0R. Lepper. 1979. Biased assimilation and attitude polarization: The effects of prior theories on subsequently considered evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 37 11 (1979) 2098\u20132109. 10.1037\/0022-3514.37.11.2098","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.37.11.2098"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ishrar Mannan and Sifat\u00a0Nawrin Nova. 2023. An Empirical Study on Theories of Sentiment Analysis in Relation to Fake News Detection. 2023 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Sustainable Development (ICICT4SD) (2023) 79\u201383. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:265055181","DOI":"10.1109\/ICICT4SD59951.2023.10303372"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_65_2","volume-title":"Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment","author":"Marcus George\u00a0E.","year":"2000","unstructured":"George\u00a0E. Marcus, W.\u00a0Russell Neuman, and Michael MacKuen. 2000. Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment. University of Chicago Press, Chicago."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCYB.2008.4721376"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Daniel\u00a0G McDonald and John Dimmick. 2003. The conceptualization and measurement of diversity. Communication Research 30 1 (2003) 60\u201379. 10.1177\/0093650202239026","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650202239026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_68_2","unstructured":"Smitha Milli Micah Carroll Sashrika Pandey Yike Wang and Anca\u00a0D. Dragan. 2023. Twitter\u2019s Algorithm: Amplifying Anger Animosity and Affective Polarization. ArXiv abs\/2305.16941 (2023). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:263866336"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aies.v8i2.36671"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas\u00a0E. Nelson and Donald\u00a0R. Kinder. 1996. Issue Frames and Group-Centrism in American Public Opinion. The Journal of Politics 58 (1996) 1055 \u2013 1078. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:154579037","DOI":"10.2307\/2960149"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas\u00a0E. Nelson Zoe\u00a0M. Oxley and Rosalee\u00a0A. Clawson. 1997. Toward a Psychology of Framing Effects. Political Behavior 19 (1997) 221\u2013246. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:15874936","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024834831093"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amul Neupane Kapalik Khanal Nitesh Nepal and Naseeb Dangi. 2025. Advanced News Aggregation and Content Generation Using LLMs and NLP Algorithms. European Journal of Applied Science Engineering and Technology 3 2 (2025) 295\u2013303. 10.59324\/ejaset.2025.3(2).24","DOI":"10.59324\/ejaset.2025.3(2).24"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3173579"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713531"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713531"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_76_2","unstructured":"Elie Ofek Hema Yoganarasimhan et\u00a0al. 2025. Balancing Engagement and Polarization: Multi-Objective Alignment of News Content Using LLMs. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2504.13444 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_77_2","unstructured":"Amin Omidvar. 2025. Assessing And Enhancing The Quality Of News Headlines Using Machine Learning. (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Michael\u00a0E O\u2019Neill and Ky\u00a0L Mathews. 2002. Levene tests of homogeneity of variance for general block and treatment designs. Biometrics 58 1 (2002) 216\u2013224. 10.1111\/j.0006-341X.2002.00216.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0006-341X.2002.00216.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_79_2","unstructured":"OpenAI. 2024. GPT-4 Overview. https:\/\/platform.openai.com\/docs\/models\/gpt-4. Accessed: November 10 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zoe\u00a0M. Oxley. 2020. Framing and Political Decision Making: An Overview. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics (2020). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:225873926","DOI":"10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190228637.013.1250"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cliodhna O\u2019Connor and Helene Joffe. 2020. Intercoder reliability in qualitative research: Debates and practical guidelines. International journal of qualitative methods 19 (2020) 1609406919899220. 10.1177\/1609406919899220","DOI":"10.1177\/1609406919899220"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_82_2","series-title":"(NIPS \u201924)","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems","author":"Panickssery Arjun","year":"2024","unstructured":"Arjun Panickssery, Samuel\u00a0R. Bowman, and Shi Feng. 2024. LLM evaluators recognize and favor their own generations. In Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (Vancouver, BC, Canada) (NIPS \u201924). Curran Associates Inc., Red Hook, NY, USA, Article 2197, 31\u00a0pages."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_83_2","unstructured":"Gabriele Paolacci Jesse\u00a0J. Chandler and Panagiotis\u00a0G. Ipeirotis. 2010. Running Experiments on Amazon Mechanical Turk. Behavioral & Experimental Economics eJournal (2010). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:14476283"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sora Park Caroline Fisher Terry Flew and Uwe Dulleck. 2020. Global Mistrust in News: The Impact of Social Media on Trust. International Journal on Media Management 22 (2020) 83 \u2013 96. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:221538940","DOI":"10.1080\/14241277.2020.1799794"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_85_2","unstructured":"Petr Parshakov Iuliia\u00a0N. Naidenova Sofia Paklina Nikita Matkin and Cornel Nesseler. 2025. Users Favor LLM-Generated Content - Until They Know It\u2019s AI. ArXiv abs\/2503.16458 (2025). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:277244763"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_86_2","unstructured":"Valeria Pastorino and Nafise\u00a0Sadat Moosavi. 2025. Frame In Frame Out: Do LLMs Generate More Biased News Headlines than Humans?arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2505.05406 (2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mia Perlina. 2019. DISCURSIVE STRATEGIES OF NEWS PRESENTATION IN THE SELECTED ONLINE NEWSPAPERS. Lexeme: Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics 1 1 (2019) 8. 10.32493\/ljlal.v1i1.2478","DOI":"10.32493\/ljlal.v1i1.2478"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chris Peters. 2011. Emotion aside or emotional side? Crafting an \u2018experience of involvement\u2019in the news. Journalism 12 3 (2011) 297\u2013316. 10.1177\/1464884910388224","DOI":"10.1177\/1464884910388224"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_89_2","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. 2025. Party Affiliation Fact Sheet (NPORS). https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/politics\/fact-sheet\/party-affiliation-fact-sheet-npors\/. Accessed: [insert the date you accessed it]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cornelius Puschmann and Alison Powell. 2018. Turning Words Into Consumer Preferences: How Sentiment Analysis Is Framed in Research and the News Media. Social Media + Society 4 (2018). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:149855156","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305118797724"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kristina Radivojevic Matthew Chou Karla Badillo-Urquiola and Paul Brenner. 2024. Human perception of llm-generated text content in social media environments. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2409.06653 (2024). 10.48550\/arXiv.2409.06653","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.2409.06653"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Claire\u00a0E Robertson Nicolas Pr\u00f6llochs Kaoru Schwarzenegger Philip P\u00e4rnamets Jay\u00a0J Van\u00a0Bavel and Stefan Feuerriegel. 2023. Negativity drives online news consumption. Nature human behaviour 7 5 (2023) 812\u2013822. 10.1038\/s41562-023-01538-4","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-023-01538-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3670653.3677490"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dietram\u00a0A Scheufele. 2000. Agenda-setting priming and framing revisited: Another look at cognitive effects of political communication. Mass communication & society 3 2-3 (2000) 297\u2013316. 10.1207\/S15327825MCS0323_07","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327825MCS0323_07"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3654777.3676450"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stuart Soroka. 2012. The Gatekeeping Function: Distributions of Information in Media and the Real World. The Journal of Politics 74 (2012) 514\u2013528. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:153963180","DOI":"10.1017\/S002238161100171X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stuart Soroka Lori Young and Meital Balmas. 2015. Bad news or mad news? Sentiment scoring of negativity fear and anger in news content. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 659 1 (2015) 108\u2013121. 10.1177\/0002716215569217","DOI":"10.1177\/0002716215569217"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stuart\u00a0N Soroka. 2006. Good news and bad news: Asymmetric responses to economic information. The journal of Politics 68 2 (2006) 372\u2013385. 10.1111\/j.1468-2508.2006.00413.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2508.2006.00413.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jessica\u00a0F. Sparks and Jay\u00a0D. Hmielowski. 2022. At the Extremes: Assessing Readability Grade Level Sentiment and Tone in US Media Outlets. Journalism Studies 24 (2022) 24 \u2013 44. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:253651746","DOI":"10.1080\/1461670X.2022.2142646"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3383583.3398619"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_101_2","unstructured":"Kaya Stechly Karthik Valmeekam and Subbarao Kambhampati. 2024. On the self-verification limitations of large language models on reasoning and planning tasks. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2402.08115 (2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jesper Str\u00f6mb\u00e4ck Yariv Tsfati Hajo Boomgaarden Alyt Damstra Elina Lindgren Rens Vliegenthart and Torun Lindholm. 2020. News media trust and its impact on media use: Toward a framework for future research. Annals of the International Communication Association 44 2 (2020) 139\u2013156. 10.1080\/23808985.2020.1755338","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2020.1755338"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Natalie\u00a0Jomini Stroud. 2010. Polarization and partisan selective exposure. Journal of communication 60 3 (2010) 556\u2013576. 10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2010.01497.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2010.01497.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_104_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-78498-9_6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_105_2","unstructured":"C Sunstein. 2001. Republic. com Princeton NJ: Princeton Univ."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kehui Tan Jiayang Yao Tianqi Pang Chenyou Fan and Yu Song. 2025. ELF: Educational LLM Framework of Improving and Evaluating AI-generated Content for Classroom Teaching. J. Data and Information Quality 17 3 Article 14 (Sept. 2025) 23\u00a0pages. 10.1145\/3712065","DOI":"10.1145\/3712065"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_107_2","first-page":"111","volume-title":"Framing public life","author":"Tankard\u00a0Jr James\u00a0W","year":"2001","unstructured":"James\u00a0W Tankard\u00a0Jr. 2001. The Empirical Approach to the Study of Media Framing. In Framing public life. Routledge, 111\u2013121. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:140918491"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman. 1981. The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice. Science 211 4481 (1981) 453\u2013458. 10.1126\/science.7455683","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7455683"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robert\u00a0P. Vallone Lee\u00a0D. Ross and Mark\u00a0R. Lepper. 1985. The hostile media phenomenon: biased perception and perceptions of media bias in coverage of the Beirut massacre.Journal of personality and social psychology 49 3 (1985) 577\u201385. https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:16311781","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.49.3.577"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_110_2","unstructured":"Karthik Valmeekam Matthew Marquez and Subbarao Kambhampati. 2023. Can Large Language Models Really Improve by Self-critiquing Their Own Plans?ArXiv abs\/2310.08118 (2023). https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:263909251"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dara\u00a0M. Wald Erik\u00a0W. Johnston Ned Wellman and John Harlow. 2021. How Does Personalization in News Stories Influence Intentions to Help With Drought? Assessing the Influence of State Empathy and Its Antecedents. Frontiers in Communication 5 (2021) 588978.","DOI":"10.3389\/fcomm.2020.588978"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713716"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_113_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nurul\u00a0Hidayah Watimin Hasmah Zanuddin Mohamad\u00a0Saleeh Rahamad and Elaheh Yadegaridehkordi. 2023. Content framing role on public sentiment formation for pre-crisis detection on sensitive issue via sentiment analysis and content analysis. Plos one 18 10 (2023) e0287367. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0287367","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0287367"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_114_2","unstructured":"Eric\u00a0W Weisstein. 2004. Bonferroni correction. https:\/\/mathworld. wolfram. com\/ (2004)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_115_2","unstructured":"Werner Wirth and Holger Schramm. 2005. Media and emotions. Communication research trends 24 3 (2005) 1."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Luc\u00eda\u00a0Yan Wu and Isabel Segura-Bedmar. 2025. AI-generated Text Detection with a GLTR-based Approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:https:\/\/arXiv.org\/abs\/2502.12064 (2025). 10.48550\/arXiv.2502.12064","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.2502.12064"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_117_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tian Yang Yang Wang and Weiyu Zhang. 2021. Effects of knowledge and reflection in intrapersonal deliberation. Journal of Deliberative Democracy 17 1 (2021). 10.16997\/10.16997\/jdd.964","DOI":"10.16997\/10.16997\/jdd.964"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3689299.3689320"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3714316"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tianyi Zhang Faisal Ladhak Esin Durmus Percy Liang Kathleen McKeown and Tatsunori\u00a0B. Hashimoto. 2024. Benchmarking Large Language Models for News Summarization. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 12 (2024) 39\u201357. 10.1162\/tacl_a_00632","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00632"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445274"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_122_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yunhao Zhang and Ren\u00e9e Gosline. 2023. Human favoritism not AI aversion: People\u2019s perceptions (and bias) toward generative AI human experts and human\u2013GAI collaboration in persuasive content generation. Judgment and Decision Making 18 (2023) e41. 10.1017\/jdm.2023.37","DOI":"10.1017\/jdm.2023.37"}],"event":{"name":"CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Barcelona Spain","acronym":"CHI '26","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3772318.3791527","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T20:10:44Z","timestamp":1776802244000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3772318.3791527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":121,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3772318.3791527","10.1145\/3772318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3772318.3791527","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}