{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T08:00:22Z","timestamp":1776931222262,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":53,"publisher":"ACM","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3772318.3791564","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T06:44:21Z","timestamp":1776062661000},"page":"1-15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Designing Group Activity Metrics for Social Interaction and Walking Adherence: A Social Prototyping Study Among Indian Older Adults."],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2000-4976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pallavi","family":"Rao Gadahad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1413-7329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anirudha","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1477-8195","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Riddhi","family":"Pramod Dumre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mukesh Patel School Of Technology Management And Engineering, NMIMS, Mumbai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2_2","unstructured":"[n. d.]. Social connection linked to improved health and reduced risk of early death. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/30-06-2025-social-connection-linked-to-improved-heath-and-reduced-risk-of-early-death"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_3_2","unstructured":"n. d.. Physical activity. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/physical-activity"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315129556"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3764687.3764726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_6_2","volume-title":"Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory","author":"Bandura Albert","year":"1986","unstructured":"Albert Bandura. 1986. Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall, Inc, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, US. Pages: xiii, 617."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_7_2","unstructured":"Panos\u00a0D. Bardis. 1979. Social interaction and social processes. Social Science 54 3 (1979) 147\u2013167. Publisher: JSTOR."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Matthew Barker-Canler Daniel Gooch Janet Van Der\u00a0Linden and Marian Petre. 2024. Flexible Minimalist Self-Tracking to Support Individual Reflection. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 31 3 (Aug. 2024) 30:1\u201330:35. 10.1145\/3660339","DOI":"10.1145\/3660339"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robbert\u00a0Jan Beun Claire Luiten Chris Verbeek and Maartje\u00a0P. Poelman. 2020. A Rationale for a Gamified E-Coach Application to Decrease the Consumption of Sugar Sweetened Beverages. Frontiers in Digital Health 2 (2020) 564529. 10.3389\/fdgth.2020.564529","DOI":"10.3389\/fdgth.2020.564529"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3429290.3429300"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2006. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology (Jan. 2006). https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group.","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/13620-004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2019. Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis. Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health 11 4 (Aug. 2019) 589\u2013597. 10.1080\/2159676X.2019.1628806Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2159676X.2019.1628806.","DOI":"10.1080\/2159676X.2019.1628806"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2021. One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis? Qualitative Research in Psychology 18 3 (2021) 328\u2013352. 10.1080\/14780887.2020.1769238Place: United Kingdom Publisher: Taylor & Francis.","DOI":"10.1080\/14780887.2020.1769238"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rakesh\u00a0K. Chadda and Koushik\u00a0Sinha Deb. 2013. Indian family systems collectivistic society and psychotherapy. Indian Journal of Psychiatry 55 Suppl 2 (Jan. 2013) S299\u2013S309. 10.4103\/0019-5545.105555","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.105555"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3613904.3641993"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ERIN\u00a0YORK CORNWELL and LINDA\u00a0J. WAITE. 2009. Social Disconnectedness Perceived Isolation and Health among Older Adults. Journal of health and social behavior 50 1 (March 2009) 31\u201348. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2756979\/","DOI":"10.1177\/002214650905000103"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Grazia\u00a0O. Cunningham and Yvonne\u00a0L. Michael. 2004. Concepts guiding the study of the impact of the built environment on physical activity for older adults: a review of the literature. American journal of health promotion: AJHP 18 6 (2004) 435\u2013443. 10.4278\/0890-1171-18.6.435","DOI":"10.4278\/0890-1171-18.6.435"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2513383.2513451"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4108\/icst.pervasivehealth.2014.254950"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lee-Ann Fenge. 2001. Empowerment and community care \u2013 projecting the \u2019voice\u2019 of older people. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 23 4 (Jan. 2001) 427\u2013439. 10.1080\/09649060110079332","DOI":"10.1080\/09649060110079332"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-97-4335-3_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3320435.3320459"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702395"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025654"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCE-China.2017.7991165"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3240925.3240929"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3706598.3713990"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kazi\u00a0Faria Islam Abdul Awal Hoimonty Mazumder Ummi\u00a0Rukaiya Munni Koushik Majumder Kohinoor Afroz Mustari\u00a0Nailah Tabassum and M.\u00a0Mahbub Hossain. 2023. Social cognitive theory-based health promotion in primary care practice: A scoping review. Heliyon 9 4 (April 2023). 10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e14889Publisher: Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e14889"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2442882.2442923"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_31_2","unstructured":"Ping Jiang Mingwei Yuan and Jin Zhu. 2009. SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR NETWORKS. HANDBOOK OF SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN THE 21 ST CENTURY (2009) 51. http:\/\/ndl.ethernet.edu.et\/bitstream\/123456789\/20331\/1\/7.pdf#page=68"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Michelle\u00a0E. Kelly Hollie Duff Sara Kelly Joanna\u00a0E. McHugh\u00a0Power Sabina Brennan Brian\u00a0A. Lawlor and David\u00a0G. Loughrey. 2017. The impact of\u00a0social activities social networks social support and social relationships on the cognitive functioning of healthy older adults: a systematic review. Systematic Reviews 6 1 (Dec. 2017) 259. 10.1186\/s13643-017-0632-2","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-017-0632-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Abby\u00a0C King Dan Stokols Emily Talen Glenn\u00a0S Brassington and Richard Killingsworth. 2002. Theoretical approaches to the promotion of physical activity: Forging a transdisciplinary paradigm. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 23 2 Supplement 1 (Aug. 2002) 15\u201325. 10.1016\/S0749-3797(02)00470-1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(02)00470-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anastasia Kononova Lin Li Kendra Kamp Marie Bowen RV Rikard Shelia Cotten Wei Peng and others. 2019. The use of wearable activity trackers among older adults: focus group study of tracker perceptions motivators and barriers in the maintenance stage of behavior change. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 7 4 (2019) e9832.","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.9832"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liliana Laranjo Ding Ding Bruno Heleno Baki Kocaballi Juan\u00a0C Quiroz Huong\u00a0Ly Tong Bahia Chahwan Ana\u00a0Luisa Neves Elia Gabarron Kim\u00a0Phuong Dao and others. 2021. Do smartphone applications and activity trackers increase physical activity in adults? Systematic review meta-analysis and metaregression. British Journal of Sports Medicine 55 8 (2021) 422\u2013432.","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2020-102892"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Xi Lu Yunan Chen and Daniel\u00a0A. Epstein. 2021. A Model of Socially Sustained Self-Tracking for Food and Diet. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 CSCW2 (Oct. 2021) 1\u201332. 10.1145\/3479595","DOI":"10.1145\/3479595"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3240167.3240196"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Harri Oinas-Kukkonen and Marja Harjumaa. 2009. Persuasive Systems Design: Key Issues Process Model and System Features. Communications of the Association for Information Systems 24 (2009). 10.17705\/1CAIS.02428","DOI":"10.17705\/1CAIS.02428"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amanda\u00a0E. Paluch Shivangi Bajpai David\u00a0R. Bassett Mercedes\u00a0R. Carnethon Ulf Ekelund Kelly\u00a0R. Evenson Deborah\u00a0A. Galuska Barbara\u00a0J. Jefferis William\u00a0E. Kraus I.-Min Lee Charles\u00a0E. Matthews John\u00a0D. Omura Alpa\u00a0V. Patel Carl\u00a0F. Pieper Erika Rees-Punia Dhayana Dallmeier Jochen Klenk Peter\u00a0H. Whincup Erin\u00a0E. Dooley Kelley\u00a0Pettee Gabriel Priya Palta Lisa\u00a0A. Pompeii Ariel Chernofsky Martin\u00a0G. Larson Ramachandran\u00a0S. Vasan Nicole Spartano Marcel Ballin Peter Nordstr\u00f6m Anna Nordstr\u00f6m Sigmund\u00a0A. Anderssen Bj\u00f8rge\u00a0H. Hansen Jennifer\u00a0A. Cochrane Terence Dwyer Jing Wang Luigi Ferrucci Fangyu Liu Jennifer Schrack Jacek Urbanek Pedro\u00a0F. Saint-Maurice Naofumi Yamamoto Yutaka Yoshitake Robert\u00a0L. Newton Shengping Yang Eric\u00a0J. Shiroma and Janet\u00a0E. Fulton. 2022. Daily steps and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of 15 international cohorts. The Lancet Public Health 7 3 (March 2022) e219\u2013e228. 10.1016\/S2468-2667(21)00302-9Publisher: Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(21)00302-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vivek Podder Raghuram Nagarathna Akshay Anand Suchitra\u00a0S Patil Amit\u00a0Kumar Singh and Hongasandra\u00a0Ramarao Nagendra. 2020. Physical activity patterns in India stratified by zones age region BMI and implications for COVID-19: a nationwide study. Annals of Neurosciences 27 3-4 (2020) 193.","DOI":"10.1177\/0972753121998507"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3429290.3429294"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jomara Sandbulte Chun-Hua Tsai and John\u00a0M. Carroll. 2021. Working Together in a PhamilySpace: Facilitating Collaboration on Healthy Behaviors Over Distance. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 CSCW1 (April 2021) 1\u201332. 10.1145\/3449198","DOI":"10.1145\/3449198"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Margarete Sandelowski. 2000. Whatever happened to qualitative description? Research in Nursing & Health 23 4 (2000) 334\u2013340. 10.1002\/1098-240X(200008)23:4<334::AID-NUR9>3.0.CO;2-G","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-240X(200008)23:4<334::AID-NUR9>3.0.CO;2-G"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Margarete Sandelowski. 2010. What\u2019s in a name? Qualitative description revisited. Research in Nursing & Health 33 1 (2010) 77\u201384. 10.1002\/nur.20362_eprint: https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/nur.20362.","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.20362"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alycia\u00a0N Sullivan and Margie\u00a0E Lachman. 2017. Behavior change with fitness technology in sedentary adults: a review of the evidence for increasing physical activity. Frontiers in public health 4 (2017) 289.","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2016.00289"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-0378-8_5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dimitri Vargemidis Kathrin Gerling Vero\u00a0Vanden Abeele Luc Geurts and Katta Spiel. 2021. Irrelevant Gadgets or a Source of Worry: Exploring Wearable Activity Trackers with Older Adults. ACM Trans. Access. Comput. 14 3 (Aug. 2021). 10.1145\/3473463","DOI":"10.1145\/3473463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina\u00a0R Victor Annabelle Rogers Alison Woodcock Carole Beighton Derek\u00a0G Cook Sally\u00a0M Kerry Steve Iliffe Peter Whincup Michael Ussher and Tess\u00a0J Harris. 2016. What factors support older people to increase their physical activity levels? An exploratory analysis of the experiences of PACE-Lift trial participants. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 67 (2016).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2016.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"John Vines Gary Pritchard Peter Wright Patrick Olivier and Katie Brittain. 2015. An Age-Old Problem: Examining the Discourses of Ageing in HCI and Strategies for Future Research. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 22 1 (Feb. 2015). 10.1145\/2696867Place: New York NY USA Publisher: Association for Computing Machinery.","DOI":"10.1145\/2696867"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_50_2","volume-title":"Mind in society: Development of higher psychological processes","author":"Vygotsky Lev\u00a0Semenovich","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lev\u00a0Semenovich Vygotsky and Michael Cole. 1978. Mind in society: Development of higher psychological processes. Harvard university press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3126973.3126989"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1324892.1324921"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIEA51086.2020.00106"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3421937.3421974"}],"event":{"name":"CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Barcelona Spain","acronym":"CHI '26","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3772318.3791564","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T10:09:45Z","timestamp":1776420585000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3772318.3791564"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3772318.3791564","10.1145\/3772318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3772318.3791564","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}