{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T02:58:49Z","timestamp":1781319529318,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":14,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781222400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62577009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62577009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"UMDF Technology and Innovation Start-up Funding Scheme","award":["UMDF-TISF-I\/2026\/001\/FAH"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UMDF-TISF-I\/2026\/001\/FAH"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3802974.3808040","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T02:25:06Z","timestamp":1781317506000},"page":"633-637","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Margin: A Set of Lightweight Robots for Intervening in Child Dark Phobia via Embodied Interaction in Darkness"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8659-9282","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuhan","family":"Duan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Design and Arts, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing City, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2141-5419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuxi","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Design and Arts, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing City, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0584-1366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiayu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Design and Arts, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing City, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4503-1152","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ran","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIV Lab, School of Design and Arts, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing City, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6815-4554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingyu","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Design and Arts, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing City, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6040-5366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xipei","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIV Lab, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jason\u00a0M. Armfield. 2006. Cognitive vulnerability: A model of the etiology of fear. Clinical Psychology Review 26 6 (2006) 746\u2013768. 10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.03.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Joaqu\u00edn Asiain Malena Braun and Andr\u00e9s\u00a0J. Roussos. 2022. Virtual reality as a psychotherapeutic tool: current uses and limitations. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling 50 1 (2022) 1\u201328. 10.1080\/03069885.2021.1885008","DOI":"10.1080\/03069885.2021.1885008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yiyu Cai Noel K.\u00a0H. Chia Daniel Thalmann Norman K.\u00a0N. Kee Jianmin Zheng and Nadia\u00a0M. Thalmann. 2013. Design and Development of a Virtual Dolphinarium for Children With Autism. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 21 2 (2013) 208\u2013217. 10.1109\/TNSRE.2013.2240700","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2013.2240700"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jocelynne Gordon Neville King Eleonora Gullone Peter Muris and Thomas\u00a0H. Ollendick. 2007. Nighttime fears of children and adolescents: Frequency content severity harm expectations disclosure and coping behaviours. Behaviour Research and Therapy 45 10 (2007) 2464\u20132472. 10.1016\/j.brat.2007.03.013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3610977.3634928"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Soo-Jin Kim Bung-Nyun Kim Soo-Churl Cho Jae-Won Kim Min-Sup Shin Hee-Jung Yoo and Hyo\u00a0Won Kim. 2010. The prevalence of specific phobia and associated co-morbid features in children and adolescents. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 24 6 (2010) 629\u2013634. 10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.04.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Krystal\u00a0M. Lewis Renatha\u00a0El Rafihi-Ferreira Gabrielle\u00a0F. Freitag Mary Coffman and Thomas\u00a0H. Ollendick. 2021. A 25-Year Review of Nighttime Fears in Children: Past Present and Future. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review 24 3 (Sept. 2021) 391\u2013413. 10.1007\/s10567-021-00354-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-021-00354-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Peter Muris Harald Merckelbach Thomas\u00a0H Ollendick Neville\u00a0J King and Nicole Bogie. 2001. Children\u2019s nighttime fears: parent\u2013child ratings of frequency content origins coping behaviors and severity. Behaviour Research and Therapy 39 1 (2001) 13\u201328. 10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00155-2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00155-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mi\u00a0Jin Park Dong\u00a0Jun Kim Unjoo Lee Eun\u00a0Jin Na and Hong\u00a0Jin Jeon. 2019. A Literature Overview of Virtual Reality (VR) in Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders: Recent Advances and Limitations. Frontiers in Psychiatry Volume 10 - 2019 (2019). 10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00505","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00505"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amy Shiels Laura Uhlmann Lara\u00a0J. Farrell Erinn Munro-Lee and Caroline\u00a0L. Donovan. 2024. Fears and Worries at Nighttime in Young Children: Development and Psychometric Validation of a Parent-Report Measure (FAWN-YC). Child Psychiatry & Human Development (Sept. 2024). 10.1007\/s10578-024-01758-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-024-01758-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Aur\u00e9lie Simo\u00ebs-Perlant. 2024. Assessment of Children\u2019s Fears: Impact of Cognitive Level. Societies 14 6 (2024). 10.3390\/soc14060087","DOI":"10.3390\/soc14060087"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544549.3585733"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3145690.3145734"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kate\u00a0B. Wolitzky-Taylor Jonathan\u00a0D. Horowitz Mark\u00a0B. Powers and Michael\u00a0J. Telch. 2008. Psychological approaches in the treatment of specific phobias: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review 28 6 (2008) 1021\u20131037. 10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.02.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.02.007"}],"event":{"name":"DIS '26: Designing Interactive Systems Conference","location":"Singapore Singapore","acronym":"DIS '26 Companion","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Companion Publication of the 2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3802974.3808040","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T02:26:11Z","timestamp":1781317571000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3802974.3808040"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3802974.3808040","10.1145\/3802974"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3802974.3808040","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-06-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}