{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T04:18:57Z","timestamp":1783570737307,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2019182622","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]],"date-time":"2019-06-18T10:09:08Z","timestamp":1560852548000},"page":"331-342","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":179,"title":["Predicting Breast Cancer by Applying Deep Learning to Linked Health                     Records and Mammograms"],"prefix":"10.1148","volume":"292","author":[{"given":"Ayelet","family":"Akselrod-Ballin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3533-2913","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Chorev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4523-4014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoel","family":"Shoshan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3955-2481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adam","family":"Spiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4287-7156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alon","family":"Hazan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2001-7331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roie","family":"Melamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6521-3873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ella","family":"Barkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2288-5180","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esma","family":"Herzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1765-8314","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shaked","family":"Naor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0187-5437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ehud","family":"Karavani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9234-0875","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gideon","family":"Koren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1294-870X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yaara","family":"Goldschmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6010-6232","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Varda","family":"Shalev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7616-9724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Rosen-Zvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0777-0011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Guindy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Healthcare Informatics, IBM Research, IBM                     R&D Labs, University of Haifa Campus, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498825, Israel                     (A.A.B., M.C., Y.S., A.S., A.H., R.M., E.B., S.N., E.K., Y.G., M.R.Z.);                     MaccabiTech, MKM, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.H., G.K.,                     V.S.); and Department of Imaging, Assuta Medical Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel                     (M.G.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1577","reference":[{"key":"r1","unstructured":"American Cancer                         Society. Global Cancer Facts                         & Figures. 3rd                         ed. Atlanta,                         Ga: American Cancer                         Society, 2015."},{"key":"r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-bioeng-071812-152416"},{"key":"r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.10220"},{"key":"r4","unstructured":"Sickles EA, D\u2019Orsi CJ, Bassett LW. American                         College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System Atlas (ACR                         BI-RADS Atlas). Reston,                         Va: American College of                         Radiology, 2013."},{"key":"r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603506"},{"key":"r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2016161174"},{"key":"r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-011-1818-2"},{"key":"r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.17216"},{"key":"r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature21056"},{"key":"r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.14585"},{"key":"r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2017.07.005"},{"key":"r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018180694"},{"key":"r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0803545"},{"key":"r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11091710"},{"key":"r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018181371"},{"key":"r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2939672.2939785"},{"key":"r18","first-page":"12","volume-title":"Inception-v4, Inception-ResNet and the Impact of Residual Connections on Learning","volume":"4","author":"Szegedy C","year":"2017"},{"key":"r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.371"},{"key":"r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1015330.1015425"},{"key":"r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/81.24.1879"},{"key":"r22","unstructured":"Heath M, Bowyer K, Kopans D, Moore R, Kegelmeyer WP. The                         digital database for screening mammography.                         LOCATION: Medical Physics                         Publishing, 2000; 212\u2013218."},{"key":"r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2011.09.014"},{"key":"r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-41822-8_41"},{"key":"r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24574-4_78"},{"key":"r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISBI.2017.7950526"},{"key":"r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-66179-7_69"},{"key":"r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2016.07.007"},{"key":"r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2015.12.014"},{"key":"r30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0000000000000358"},{"key":"r33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13058-014-0446-2"},{"key":"r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-005-5152-4"},{"key":"r35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djj332"},{"key":"r36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JMI.2.4.041005"}],"container-title":["Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsna.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1148\/radiol.2019182622","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,18]],"date-time":"2019-07-18T12:52:06Z","timestamp":1563454326000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsna.org\/doi\/10.1148\/radiol.2019182622"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1148\/radiol.2019182622"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2019182622","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8419","1527-1315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-8419","type":"print"},{"value":"1527-1315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}}}