{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T09:58:31Z","timestamp":1791280711825,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.218.2.r01fe44586","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,30]],"date-time":"2013-10-30T23:13:03Z","timestamp":1383174783000},"page":"586-591","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":340,"title":["Automated Segmentation of MR Images of Brain Tumors"],"prefix":"10.1148","volume":"218","author":[{"given":"Michael R.","family":"Kaus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon K.","family":"Warfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arya","family":"Nabavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter M.","family":"Black","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ferenc A.","family":"Jolesz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ron","family":"Kikinis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1577","reference":[{"key":"REF1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.204.3.9280232"},{"key":"REF2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199710000-00013"},{"key":"REF3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199708000-00013"},{"key":"REF4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1990.72.3.0433"},{"key":"REF5","unstructured":"Alexander E, Kikinis R, Jolesz FA.Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging therapy.In: Barnett GH, Roberts D, Guthrie B, eds.Image-guided neurosurgery: clinical applications of interactive surgical navigation.St Louis, Mo: Quality Medical, 1996; 260-266."},{"key":"REF6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199604000-00003"},{"key":"REF7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199011000-00041"},{"key":"REF8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.154.1.3964938"},{"key":"REF9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.169.3.3187000"},{"key":"REF10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-725X(88)90482-1"},{"key":"REF11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/41\/11\/014"},{"key":"REF12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.1880050520"},{"key":"REF13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910370325"},{"key":"REF14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.131063"},{"key":"REF15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/42.414608"},{"key":"REF16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1522-712X(1995)1:6<326::AID-IGS4>3.0.CO;2-C"},{"key":"REF17","unstructured":"Warfield SK, Kaus MR, Jolesz FA, Kikinis R.Adaptive template moderated spatially varying statistical classification.In: Wells WH, Colchester A, Delp S, eds.Proceedings of the First International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.Boston, Mass: Springer-Verlag, 1998; 431-438."},{"key":"REF18","unstructured":"Kaus MR, Warfield SK, Jolesz FA, Kikinis R.Segmentation of meningiomas and low grade gliomas in MRI.In: Taylor C, Colchester A, eds.Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.Cambridge, England: Springer-Verlag, 1999; 1-10."},{"key":"REF19","unstructured":"Serra J.Image analysis and mathematical morphologyLondon, England: London Academic, 1982."},{"key":"REF20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/42.141646"},{"key":"REF21","unstructured":"Swets A, Pickett RM.Evaluation of diagnostic systems: methods from signal detection theorySeries in Cognition and Perception. New York, NY: Academic Press, 1982."},{"key":"REF22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-725X(93)90417-C"},{"key":"REF23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.172.3.2788893"},{"key":"REF24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.212.3.r99se22811"},{"key":"REF25","unstructured":"Zhu H, Francis HY, Lam FK, Poon PWF.Deformable region model for locating the boundary of brain tumorsIn: Proceedings of the IEEE 17th Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology 1995. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: IEEE, 1995; 411."},{"key":"REF26","unstructured":"Kikinis R, Warfield SK, Westin CF.High performance computing (HPC) in medical image analysis (MIA) at the surgical planning laboratory (SPL).Proceedings of the Third High Performance Computing Asia Conference and ExhibitionSingapore, Singapore: IEEE, 1998."},{"key":"REF27","unstructured":"Clark M.Knowledge guided processing of magnetic resonance images of the brain. Thesis1998; University of South Florida, Tampa."}],"container-title":["Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsna.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1148\/radiology.218.2.r01fe44586","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,30]],"date-time":"2016-08-30T09:20:19Z","timestamp":1472548819000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/pubs.rsna.org\/doi\/10.1148\/radiology.218.2.r01fe44586"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1148\/radiology.218.2.r01fe44586"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.218.2.r01fe44586","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8419","1527-1315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-8419","type":"print"},{"value":"1527-1315","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}}}