{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T20:33:16Z","timestamp":1787776396131,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"American Physiological Society","issue":"4","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018104","name":"Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20212023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20212023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018104","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.physiology.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advances in Physiology Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Obesity is a global public health issue. Concerted efforts are needed from both professionals and the public to prevent and treat the chronic disease. Here we describe a GRATL framework that engages college students and the public to learn obesity physiology and etiology through AI-assisted experiential learning and citizen science. Implementation of the GRATL framework enhances students\u2019 discipline knowledge, research ability, and career competency skills, and it also helps the public gain a better understanding of obesity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00025.2025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T23:21:23Z","timestamp":1753485683000},"page":"871-878","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/aps-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Implementing GRATL and artificial intelligence in experiential learning of obesity physiology and etiology"],"prefix":"10.1152","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7615-9788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiyong","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science (UF\/IFAS)","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6063-9258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jinying","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science (UF\/IFAS)","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karla P.","family":"Shelnutt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science (UF\/IFAS)","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"24","reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0168"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14112286"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-024-01460-3"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(22)00318-7"},{"key":"B5","first-page":"973","volume":"60","author":"Chaput JP","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1208051"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-020-00487-x"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.learninstruc.2004.01.005"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpe.2023.100615"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00213.2023"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e30696"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e40025"},{"key":"B13","first-page":"8","volume":"31","author":"Willingham DT","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am Educ (Wash)"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00231.2022"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00173.2022"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00144.2019"},{"key":"B17","first-page":"398","volume":"65","author":"Cheng Z","year":"2020","journal-title":"NACTA J"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5032\/jae.2003.04022"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.56103\/nactaj.v68i1.130"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-98592-9_5"},{"key":"B21","unstructured":"Pelaez N, Anderson TR, Gardner SM, Yin Y, Abraham JK, Bartlett EL, Gormally C, Hill JP, Hoover M, Hurney CA, Long TM, Newman DL, Sirum K, Stevens MT. The basic competencies of biological experimentation: concept-skill statements. Purdue ePubs PIBERG Instructional Innovation Materials, 2017, Paper 4."},{"key":"B22","volume-title":"Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development","author":"Kolb DA","year":"1984"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-058177"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2024.109240"},{"key":"B25","first-page":"132","volume":"64","author":"Crawford P","year":"2020","journal-title":"NACTA J"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e21023"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03075079.2019.1585420"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frai.2022.832736"}],"container-title":["Advances in Physiology Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.physiology.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1152\/advan.00025.2025","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T16:39:18Z","timestamp":1767112758000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.physiology.org\/doi\/10.1152\/advan.00025.2025"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1152\/advan.00025.2025"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/advan.00025.2025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1043-4046","1522-1229"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1043-4046","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-1229","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-01-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-12","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}