{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T13:33:05Z","timestamp":1776173585618,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"American Physiological Society","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NIH-1R01HL130468-A1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIH-1R01HL130468-A1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 HL105212"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HL105212"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000146","name":"NSF | ENG | Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["0959915"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0959915"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000146","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.physiology.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Physiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This study investigated the dynamics of the upper airway at retropalatal and retroglossal sites during wakefulness and sleep by evaluating the effective compliance (EC) of each site and its correlation with apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) using novel semiautomated image processing. AHI correlated significantly with retroglossal EC during sleep and change of retroglossal EC from wake to sleep. The results suggest EC as a promising noninvasive diagnostic marker for estimating the mechanical properties of various upper airway regions in patients with OSAS. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00839.2020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,3]],"date-time":"2021-06-03T15:26:57Z","timestamp":1622734017000},"page":"532-543","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/aps-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Upper airway effective compliance during wakefulness and sleep in obese adolescents studied via two-dimensional dynamic MRI and semiautomated image segmentation"],"prefix":"10.1152","volume":"131","author":[{"given":"Kok Ren","family":"Choy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanghun","family":"Sin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yubing","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Image Processing Group, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jayaram K.","family":"Udupa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Image Processing Group, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dirk M.","family":"Luchtenburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark E.","family":"Wagshul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Gruss MRRC, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raanan","family":"Arens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Wootton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"24","reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00190.2016"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.12.038"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.03.028"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.132.10.1123"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01230.2010"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24653"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00746.2013"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsaa071"},{"key":"B9","volume-title":"The AASM Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events: Rules, Terminology and Technical Specifications. Version 2.5","author":"Berry RB","year":"2018"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-019-2761-y"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-019-2768-4"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-009-0740-4"},{"key":"B15","first-page":"1027","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms","author":"Arthur D","year":"2007"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1982.1056489"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13640-018-0309-3"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1932409"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/advan.00082.2006"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200206-613OC"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018537"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018536"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.physiology.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1152\/japplphysiol.00839.2020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,9]],"date-time":"2021-08-09T15:36:17Z","timestamp":1628523377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.physiology.org\/doi\/10.1152\/japplphysiol.00839.2020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1152\/japplphysiol.00839.2020"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/japplphysiol.00839.2020","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7587","1522-1601"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7587","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-1601","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-10-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-05-25","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-05-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-08-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}