{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T12:55:59Z","timestamp":1762001759471,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007581","name":"Alberta Cancer Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007581","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003179","name":"Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003179","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: New Canadian guidelines recommend screening average-risk adults to reduce mortality from colorectal cancer, the second most common cause of cancer death among Canadians. The present study examined the self-reported prevalence of colorectal cancer testing and sex-specific predictors of having had a fecal occult blood (FOB) test for screening, among a cohort of Alberta residents aged 50 to 69 years.<\/jats:p><jats:p>METHODS: Subjects (n=5009) enrolled in a geographically based cohort study completed a Health and Lifestyle Questionnaire between October 2000 and June 2002 that ascertained their colorectal cancer detection practices, as well as demographic and other health and lifestyle characteristics.<\/jats:p><jats:p>RESULTS: Patterns of FOB testing, and sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, were similar for men and women. The majority of subjects (83.3%) reported no first-degree family history of colorectal cancer or bowel conditions, and they were considered to be at average risk. Few average-risk subjects reported having a screening FOB test within the past two years (7.7% [95% CI 6.7% to 8.7%] of subjects aged 50 to 59 years and 12.5% [95% CI 10.9% to 14.3%] of subjects aged 60 to 69 years). In men, the strongest predictors of having a screening FOB test in the past two years were a recent history of prostate-specific antigen testing and educational attainment. Among women, the strongest predictors were a recent history of having had a Pap test, a recent mammogram, employment status and educational attainment.<\/jats:p><jats:p>CONCLUSIONS: Screening for colorectal cancer in average-risk adults was infrequent in this sample and lagged behind screening for other cancers. Screening of average-risk adults occurred primarily in people already accessing the health care system, suggesting that public education programs will be required to increase screening rates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2005\/359243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,21]],"date-time":"2016-03-21T18:40:26Z","timestamp":1458585626000},"page":"343-349","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Predictors of Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Comparison of Men and Women"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"S Elizabeth","family":"McGregor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Population Health and Information, Alberta Cancer Board, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heather E","family":"Bryant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Population Health and Information, Alberta Cancer Board, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","container-title":["Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/cjgh\/2005\/359243.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/cjgh\/2005\/359243.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,23]],"date-time":"2016-08-23T04:04:37Z","timestamp":1471925077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/cjgh\/2005\/359243\/abs\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}},"alternative-id":["359243"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2005\/359243","relation":{},"ISSN":["0835-7900"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0835-7900"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}}}