{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T08:15:32Z","timestamp":1648973732332},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,1]],"date-time":"2007-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1167609600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research Council of Tehran University of Medical Sciences","award":["132\/9155"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["132\/9155"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic>(CT) is the most common cause of bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) worldwide, but current data concerning the prevalence of CT among women in Iran is scarce. Data regarding the frequency of CT infection among Iranian women can help to justify the implementation of a national CT screening program that can reduce the high morbidity associated with sequelae of CT infections by treating infected women. Endocervical secretions from 123 married women (20\u201355 years) with cervicitis were tested by a PCR-EIA method using primers to amplify a CT-specific plasmid. The digoxigenin-labeled amplicon was measured by hybridization to a biotin-labeled probe and a strepavidin-coated plate, followed by an enzyme-linked colorimetric analysis. Overall frequency of CT infection among women was 17<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"E1\"><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>(21\/123). The range of CT frequency among various age groups was 12\u201325<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"E2\"><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>. The 31\u201340-year-age group comprised the majority (49<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"E3\"><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>) of CT positive samples, followed by 20\u201330 year group (33<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"E4\"><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>). Although the 20-to-30-year-old women reported the highest frequency of STI history, they had the lowest relative frequency of CT infection (12<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"E5\"><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>). There is a high frequency of CT infection among women with cervicitis in Tehran, Iran, thus indicating a necessity to implement a routine CT screening program in the major cities of Iran and possibly nationwide. Identification of CT-infected women may prevent its spread, and thereby reduce the high morbidity associated with CT infections among women in Iran.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2007\/67014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,5]],"date-time":"2007-03-05T12:53:00Z","timestamp":1173099180000},"page":"1-4","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Frequency of<i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i>in Women with Cervicitis in Tehran, Iran"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2007","author":[{"given":"Farhad B.","family":"Hashemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Babak","family":"Pourakbari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Javad Zaeimi","family":"Yazdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"98","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)90001-0"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/5.5.433"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.18.2229"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2004.1070.x"},{"issue":"6","key":"6","first-page":"449","volume":"62","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal School of Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"7","first-page":"53","volume":"59","year":"1983","journal-title":"British Journal of Venereal Diseases"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199907000-00003"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.6.474"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2005.05.001"},{"issue":"6","key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199611000-00008","volume":"23","year":"1996","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"12","first-page":"20","volume":"34","year":"2005","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/3713505"},{"issue":"3","key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199703000-00003","volume":"24","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199301000-00015"},{"issue":"2","key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/163.2.233","volume":"163","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91380-7"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-001-0261-8"}],"container-title":["Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/idog\/2007\/067014.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/idog\/2007\/067014.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,17]],"date-time":"2017-06-17T14:55:09Z","timestamp":1497711309000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/idog\/2007\/067014\/abs\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"references-count":17,"alternative-id":["067014","67014"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2007\/67014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7449","1098-0997"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-7449","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-0997","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}}}