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We report for the first time an expansion of CD8+<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>CD57+<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>T cells in a young patient with an acute infection with Toxoplasma gondii. Our report supports the concept that CD8+<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>CD57+<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>T cells could be important in the control of chronic phase of intracellular microorganisms and that the high numbers of these cells may reflect the continuing survey of the immune system, searching for parasite proliferation in the tissues.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/173439","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,14]],"date-time":"2009-09-14T14:01:06Z","timestamp":1252936866000},"page":"1-3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Expansion ofCD<\/mml:mtext>8<\/mml:mn>+<\/mml:mtext>CD<\/mml:mtext>57<\/mml:mn>+<\/mml:mtext><\/mml:math>T Cells in an Immunocompetent Patient with Acute Toxoplasmosis"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2009","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Garc\u00eda-Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hematology, Hospital San Pedro, Logro\u00f1o, La Rioja 26006, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Otero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hematology, University Clinic, University of Navarra, 31008 Navarra, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Galar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, University Clinic, University of Navarra, 31008 Navarra, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Merino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Immunology, University Clinic, University of Navarra, 31008 Navarra, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. 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