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Conversely, these surveillance programs lower incidences of adverse sequelae elicited by genital tract infection (e.g., pelvic inflammatory disease and ectopic pregnancy), suggesting enhanced identification and eradication of<jats:italic>C. trachomatis<\/jats:italic>simultaneously reduces pathogen-induced upper genital tract damage and abrogates formation of protective immune responses. In this paper, we detail findings from<jats:italic>C. trachomatis<\/jats:italic>infection control programs that increase our understanding of chlamydial immunoepidemiology and discuss their implications for prophylactic vaccine design.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/754060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,14]],"date-time":"2011-11-14T19:03:06Z","timestamp":1321297386000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["<i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i>Infection Control Programs: Lessons Learned and Implications for Vaccine Development"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2011","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3294-1978","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jean M.","family":"Chavez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Rangos Research Center, Room 9123, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, 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