{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,17]],"date-time":"2025-12-17T17:54:03Z","timestamp":1765994043890},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Height gain after scoliosis correction is of a special interest for the patient and family. Ylikoski was the first to suggest a formula predicting height loss in untreated scoliotic patients. Stokes has recently suggested a new formula by using Cobb angle to determine height loss in idiopathic curves. We hypothesized that new additional variables to Cobb angle such as apical vertebral translation (AVT), number of instrumented segments (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>), and disc heights may increase the accuracy of predicted height gain. According to our findings simple expression for height gain by simplified version of the formula is:<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>H<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.0059<\/mml:mn><mml:msub><mml:mi>X<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>\u03b8<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>\u2009+\u2009<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2.3<\/mml:mn><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><mml:mo>\u2212<\/mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>\u03b8<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>\u03b8<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:mrow><mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:mrow><mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:mrow><mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>, where<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>\u03b8<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>is preoperative Cobb angle,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>X<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>is preoperative AVT,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>\u03b8<\/mml:mi><mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn><\/mml:msub><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>is postoperative Cobb angle, and<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math>is the number of instrumented vertebra. The purpose of this study is to analyze a new mathematical formula to predict height gain after scoliotic deformity correction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/167021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,15]],"date-time":"2012-05-15T21:09:34Z","timestamp":1337116174000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The Height Gain in Scoliotic Deformity Correction: Assessed by New Predictive Formula"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Ahmet Y\u0131lmaz","family":"\u015earlak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, School of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Umuttepe Central Campus, 41380 Umuttepe, Kocaeli, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Halil","family":"Atmaca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Midyat State Hospital, Mardin, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Resul","family":"Musao\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, School of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Umuttepe Central Campus, 41380 Umuttepe, Kocaeli, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"El\u015fen Veli","family":"Veliev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physics Department, Art and Science Faculty, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"98","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/978-1-58603-888-5-48"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197306000-00007","volume":"93","year":"1973","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-003-0527-x","volume":"12","year":"2003","journal-title":"European Spine Journal"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000217774.13433.a7"},{"issue":"2","key":"8","first-page":"185","volume":"67","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery B"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000169449.68870.f8"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0437-4"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199803010-00007"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000203708.49972.ab"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000251086.84420.d1"},{"key":"14","first-page":"40","volume":"42","year":"1960","journal-title":"The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. 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