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Eighty-five injured workers were evaluated, using the PTSD Symptom Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory II, and the posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory. 49.4% of injured workers reported both depressive and posttraumatic symptoms of clinical relevance. 20% only reported posttraumatic, but not depressive, symptoms, and 30.6% did not report either type of symptoms. The group with both posttraumatic and depressive symptoms displayed greater symptom severity and more negative cognitions about the self and about the world than the other two groups. The obtained findings indicate that workplace accidents can have a major impact upon the mental health of victims. Early interventions should be focused not only on the prevention or reduction of posttraumatic and depressive symptoms but also on restructuring specific maladaptive trauma-related cognitions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/184572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,5]],"date-time":"2012-06-05T15:12:45Z","timestamp":1338909165000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Posttraumatic and Depressive Symptoms in Victims of Occupational Accidents"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Giulia","family":"Buodo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia 8, 35131 Padova, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caterina","family":"Novara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia 8, 35131 Padova, 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