{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T16:47:55Z","timestamp":1791305275546,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Necrotizing fasciitis is a life-threatening soft tissue infection that results in rapid local tissue destruction. Type 1 necrotizing fasciitis is characterized by polymicrobial, synergistic infections that are caused by non-Group A<jats:italic>streptococci<\/jats:italic>, aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Type 2 necrotizing fasciitis involves Group A<jats:italic>Streptococcus<\/jats:italic>(GAS) with or without a coexisting staphylococcal infection. Here we provide the first report of necrotizing fasciitis jointly associated with the microbes Group B<jats:italic>Streptococcus<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Staphylococcus lugdunensis<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>S. lugdunensis<\/jats:italic>is a commensal human skin bacterium known to cause often painful and prolonged skin and soft tissue infections. To our knowledge, however, this is the first case of<jats:italic>Staph. lugdunensis<\/jats:italic>-associated necrotizing fasciitis to be reported in the literature.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/453685","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,20]],"date-time":"2012-05-20T11:39:00Z","timestamp":1337513940000},"page":"1-3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Necrotizing Fasciitis Associated with<i>Staphylococcus lugdunensis<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2012","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3363-4822","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tony","family":"Hung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soroush","family":"Zaghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1023-3716","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Yousefzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Leibowitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200308000-00005","volume":"85","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery\u2014Series A"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.49.2964"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/511638"},{"issue":"7","key":"4","first-page":"573","volume":"23","year":"2004","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01296.x","volume":"12","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Microbiology and Infection"},{"issue":"8","key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1108.041177","volume":"11","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02813.x"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00740-08"},{"issue":"4","key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01024-08","volume":"47","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2003.08.008","volume":"48","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease"},{"issue":"3","key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.29.3.419-421.1991","volume":"29","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/criid\/2012\/453685.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/criid\/2012\/453685.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/criid\/2012\/453685.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,7]],"date-time":"2020-07-07T21:43:16Z","timestamp":1594158196000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/criid\/2012\/453685\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"references-count":11,"alternative-id":["453685","453685"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2012\/453685","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-6625","2090-6633"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-6625","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-6633","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012]]}}}