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The virus is transmitted to humans by\n                    <jats:italic>Culex<\/jats:italic>\n                    mosquitoes, and, while the majority of human infections are asymptomatic, up to 30% of JE cases admitted to hospital die and 50% of the survivors suffer from neurological sequelae. Microglia are brain-resident macrophages that play key roles in both the innate and adaptive immune responses in the CNS and are thus of importance in determining the pathology of encephalitis as a result of JEV infection.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/890586","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,7]],"date-time":"2012-08-07T09:43:33Z","timestamp":1344332613000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["The Involvement of Microglial Cells in Japanese Encephalitis Infections"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Thananya","family":"Thongtan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chutima","family":"Thepparit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Mahidol 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