{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T11:32:41Z","timestamp":1775302361627,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001321","name":"National Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2010-0023236"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2010-0023236"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001321","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We propose a novel heuristic algorithm based on the methods of advanced Harmony Search and Ant Colony Optimization (AHS-ACO) to effectively solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The TSP, in general, is well known as an NP-complete problem, whose computational complexity increases exponentially by increasing the number of cities. In our algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is used to search the local optimum in the solution space, followed by the use of the Harmony Search to escape the local optimum determined by the ACO and to move towards a global optimum. Experiments were performed to validate the efficiency of our algorithm through a comparison with other algorithms and the optimum solutions presented in the TSPLIB. The results indicate that our algorithm is capable of generating the optimum solution for most instances in the TSPLIB; moreover, our algorithm found better solutions in two cases (kroB100 and pr144) when compared with the optimum solution presented in the TSPLIB.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/123738","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,26]],"date-time":"2013-11-26T16:27:48Z","timestamp":1385483268000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Ho-Yoeng","family":"Yun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Information Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suk-Jae","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Business School, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyung-Sup","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Information Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","year":"1975"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.220.4598.671"},{"key":"3","year":"1997"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.585892"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-2647(97)01708-5"},{"issue":"2","key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1177\/003754970107600201","volume":"76","year":"2001","journal-title":"Simulation"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2004.09.007"},{"key":"12","year":"2008"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-218X(92)00033-I"},{"issue":"8","key":"16","first-page":"889","volume":"16","year":"1997","journal-title":"Reference Future Generations Computer Systems"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12785\/amis\/070248"},{"issue":"2","key":"19","first-page":"224","volume":"2","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Societal Applications of Computer Science"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2009.01.003","volume":"87","year":"2009","journal-title":"Computers and Structures"},{"issue":"1","key":"21","volume":"1","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Recent Trends in Engineering"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.09.048"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2003.10.013"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2011.04.163"},{"issue":"2","key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1142\/S1469026803000938","volume":"03","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/123738.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/123738.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/123738.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,21]],"date-time":"2017-06-21T23:11:45Z","timestamp":1498086705000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/123738\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["123738","123738"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/123738","relation":{},"ISSN":["1110-757X","1687-0042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1110-757X","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-0042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}