{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T18:45:04Z","timestamp":1767033904342,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In the standard leader-follower duopoly models with otherwise symmetric firms, the market outcome and total welfare are the same whichever firm is the leader. This paper studies and compares total welfare in a sequential-move mixed duopoly when either the public firm or the private firm acts as the leader. It is found that the fact that which firm is the leader affects total welfare and that whether firms compete in quantity or price also affects the optimal choice of market leader.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/320712","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,21]],"date-time":"2013-11-21T17:10:16Z","timestamp":1385053816000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Welfare Comparison of Leader-Follower Models in a Mixed Duopoly"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1438-5496","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Aiyuan","family":"Tao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mathematics and Information Science, Shanghai Lixin University of Commerce, Shanghai 201620, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yingjun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Accounting Research Institute, Shanghai Lixin University of Commerce, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiangqing","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai Lixin University of Commerce, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.2307\/1880727","volume":"80","year":"1966","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"issue":"3","key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/S0047-2727(98)00051-6","volume":"70","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Public Economics"},{"key":"2","first-page":"1","volume":"4","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Surveys"},{"issue":"2","key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1765(98)00115-3","volume":"61","year":"1998","journal-title":"Economics Letters"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00712-007-0255-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.econlet.2012.02.012"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.2307\/3003317","volume":"10","year":"1979","journal-title":"Bell Journal of Economics"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"4","DOI":"10.1006\/jeth.2000.2654"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11151-005-1753-7"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/320712.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/320712.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/320712.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,21]],"date-time":"2017-06-21T22:56:19Z","timestamp":1498085779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/320712\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":9,"alternative-id":["320712","320712"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/320712","relation":{},"ISSN":["1110-757X","1687-0042"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1110-757X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1687-0042"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}