{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T06:12:51Z","timestamp":1768457571829,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) became easier in relation to the improved radiological examinations; however, the neoplasm may occur under atypical presentations mimicking other benign or malignant processes. Multicystic HCC mimicking a liver abscess associated with septic-type fever and leukocytosis is rare, has a poor prognosis, and poses diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas. We present the case of an 80-year-old patient, who presented with fever, leukocytosis, and large cystic masses involving right and left lobes of the liver initially considered abscesses and finally diagnosed as HCC after open drainage and liver biopsy. Although the patient died on the tenth postoperative day due to pulmonary oedema, the authors emphasize the high index of suspicion needed in the diagnosis of this unusual presentation of HCC.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/374905","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,13]],"date-time":"2013-01-13T16:00:40Z","timestamp":1358092840000},"page":"1-4","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Multicystic Hepatocarcinoma Mimicking Liver Abscess"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Evangelos","family":"Falidas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Veterans Hospital of Athens, 10-12 Monis Petraki, 11521 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4219-200X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Angelos","family":"Pazidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Florina General Hospital, Egnatias 9, 53100 Florina, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georgios","family":"Anyfantakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, 417 NIMTS Veterans Hospital of Athens, 10-12 Monis Petraki, 11521 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7216-1151","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Vlachos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Veterans Hospital of Athens, 10-12 Monis Petraki, 11521 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1337-4939","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Christina","family":"Goudeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Veterans Hospital of Athens, 10-12 Monis Petraki, 11521 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantinos","family":"Villias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1st Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Veterans Hospital of Athens, 10-12 Monis Petraki, 11521 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4166\/kjg.2009.53.6.378"},{"issue":"1","key":"2","first-page":"31","volume":"46","year":"2005"},{"key":"3","first-page":"1158","volume":"124","year":"2011"},{"key":"4","first-page":"295","volume":"33","year":"2000"},{"key":"5","first-page":"236","volume":"3","year":"2012"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10. 1002\/jso. 22103"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0270-9139(91)92566-Q"},{"key":"8","series-title":"Edited by E. 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