{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T14:56:21Z","timestamp":1746802581939,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Youth Science Foundation of Shanxi Province","award":["2012021001-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2012021001-1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper is concerned with a discrete-time<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>G<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>e<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>o<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>G<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>retrial queueing model with<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>J<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>vacations and two types of breakdowns. If the orbit is empty, the server takes at most<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>J<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>vacations repeatedly until at least one customer appears in the orbit upon returning from a vacation. It is assumed that the server is subject to two types of different breakdowns and is sent immediately for repair. We analyze the Markov chain underlying the considered queueing system and derive the system state distribution as well as the orbit size and the system size distributions in terms of their generating functions. Then, we obtain some performance measures through the generating functions. Moreover, the stochastic decomposition property and the corresponding continuous-time queueing system are investigated. Finally, some numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effect of vacations and breakdowns on several performance measures of the system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/834731","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,12]],"date-time":"2013-11-12T16:11:45Z","timestamp":1384272705000},"page":"1-11","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Discrete-Time<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>G<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>e<\/mml:mi><mml:mi>o<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>G<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>Retrial Queue with<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>J<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>Vacations and Two Types of Breakdowns"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4374-8532","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Feng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhifeng","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01158899"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-006-5298-4"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01158472"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01158581"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:QUES.0000039885.12490.02"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0217595906000929"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-006-5295-7"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10958-006-0009-x"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2006.08.005"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11424-008-9114-x"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2008.07.010"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2009.06.011"},{"issue":"1","key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(94)E0358-I","volume":"85","year":"1995","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0898-1221(01)00267-X"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11518-009-5106-1"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2006.11.011"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00076-7"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cam.2009.06.033"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2009.01.002"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2008.10.017"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2011.07.018"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11424-012-0254-7"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12190-011-0516-x"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12190-012-0623-3"},{"key":"25","first-page":"1871","volume":"6","year":"2012","journal-title":"ICIC Express Letters"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Mathematics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/834731.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/834731.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/834731.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,21]],"date-time":"2017-06-21T21:50:29Z","timestamp":1498081829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jam\/2013\/834731\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["834731","834731"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/834731","relation":{},"ISSN":["1110-757X","1687-0042"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1110-757X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1687-0042"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}