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Most traditional geographical routing algorithms cannot achieve good performance in duty-cycled networks. In this paper, we propose a k-connected overlapping clustering approach with energy awareness, namely, k-OCHE, for routing in WSNs. The basic idea of this approach is to select a cluster head by energy availability (EA) status. The k-OCHE scheme adopts a sleep scheduling strategy of CKN, where neighbors will remain awake to keep it k connected, so that it can balance energy distributions well. Compared with traditional routing algorithms, the proposed k-OCHE approach obtains a balanced load distribution, consequently a longer network lifetime, and a quicker routing recovery time. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/867385","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,26]],"date-time":"2013-03-26T21:06:54Z","timestamp":1364332014000},"page":"867385","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["An Overlapping Clustering Approach for Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5804-276X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenquan","family":"Qin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, China"}]},{"given":"Can","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, 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