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In this paper we review the state-of-the-art basic host genomic and genetic findings\u2019 translational potential of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV),<jats:italic>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic>(CT), and Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) into applications in public health, especially in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of complications of these infectious diseases. There is a significant amount of knowledge about genetic variants having a positive or negative influence on the course and outcome of HIV infection. In the field of<jats:italic>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic>, genomic advances hold the promise of a more accurate subfertility prediction test based on single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In HPV research, recent developments in early diagnosis of infection-induced cervical cancer are based on methylation tests. Indeed, triage based on methylation markers might be a step forward in a more effective stratification of women at risk for cervical cancer. Our review found an imbalance between the number of host genetic variants with a role in modulating the immune response and the number of practical genomic applications developed thanks to this knowledge.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/892106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,23]],"date-time":"2013-05-23T21:01:57Z","timestamp":1369342917000},"page":"1-10","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Translational Potential into Health Care of Basic Genomic and Genetic Findings for Human Immunodeficiency Virus,<i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i>, and Human Papilloma Virus"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5102-7751","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jelena","family":"Malogajski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Public Health Genomics (IPHG), Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research School GROW School for Oncology & Developmental Biology, Faculty of Health, Medicine & 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